FB-1984 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1984 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Carangiformes Carangidae Uraspis Uraspis uraspis (Günther, 1860) Recherachd Recherached Gis-e-dahan-sefid Deyayo Diyayuh Sall Tagiptipon Mahinlo Mamsa Hvidmundet hestemakrel Cottonmouth jack Trevally White tongued crevalle White mouth crevalle White-mouth crenalle White-mouth crevalle Whitemouth jack Whitetongue crevalle Whitetongue jack Whitetongue Jack White-tongue jack Whitetongued crevalle daba ni dabī Carangue à bouche blanche Carangue langue blanche Carangue striée Carangue-coton Dobe ulua Ulua lauli Ba-ulo Buli Buli-buli Okiaji Oki-aji Min-jǒng-gaeng-i 민전갱이 Betek Sagai Sagai mulut putih Kawrè Paia Lawihan Pampano Piaka Salay-salay Sebo Talakitok Cá Hiếu miệng đen Caramelo Jurel lengua blanca Tiñosa blanca Volantin Anak bong Aruru Bái shé wěi jiǎ shēn Hēi miàn bái yú Istah putih Kalobe Lawayan Lupo Matang pusa Nagboboguel Talakitok Tarakito Tarakitok Tarokotokan 冲鲹 沖鰺 瓜仔 白舌尾甲鰺 白舌尾甲鲹 白舌鰺 白舌鲹 Caranx helvolus (Forster, 1801) Caranx micropterus Rüppell, 1836 Leucoglossa candens Jordan, Evermann & Wakiya, 1927 Scomber helvolus Forster, 1801 Uraspis helvolus (Forster, 1801) Uraspis secunda (non Poey, 1860) 1990-11-10 2023-12-06 Coppola, S.R., W. 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McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) FB-pic-1983-5096 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1995-08-02 1998-12-14 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1983 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Urhel_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Urhel_u0.gif FB-pic-1983-6812 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1995-12-29 1997-04-23 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1983 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Urhel_u1.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Urhel_u1.gif FB-pic-1983-14457 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1997-04-23 1997-04-23 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1983 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Urhel_u2.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Urhel_u2.gif FB-GeneralDescr-1983 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-11-10 00:00:00 2013-07-24 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1983 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Adults are benthopelagic in sandy bottoms at the foot of the edge of the outer reefs, continental coasts and around islands (Ref. 9283). Solitary or forming small schools (Ref. 30573). Mainly nocturnal (Ref. 4887). Marketed fresh and salted or dried (Ref. 9283). Smith-Vaniz, W.F. 1984 Carangidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean fishing area 51. Vol. 1. [pag. var.]. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3287) FB-DiagnosticDescr-1983 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1992-10-29 00:00:00 2013-04-08 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1983 Description: Dorsal charcoal, grey or black, ventral paler or silver; vertical bars 6-7 narrow dark greyish, sometimes faint, separated by lighter spaces; mouth blue black; tongue, palate, and floor of mouth white or cream. Body oblong and compressed; profile, dorsal more convex than ventral. Snout widely rounded. Ventral area of chest up to origin of pelvic fins scaleless. LL scutes strong 23 to 40. (Ref. 55763, 90102) Jiménez Prado, P. and P. Béarez 2004 Peces Marinos del Ecuador continental. Tomo 2: Guía de Especies / Marine fishes of continental Ecuador. Volume 2: Species Guide. SIMBIOE/NAZCA/IFEA. (Ref. 55763) FB-Morphology-1983 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1992-10-29 00:00:00 2013-04-08 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1983 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 25 - 30; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 19 - 22 Jiménez Prado, P. and P. Béarez 2004 Peces Marinos del Ecuador continental. Tomo 2: Guía de Especies / Marine fishes of continental Ecuador. Volume 2: Species Guide. SIMBIOE/NAZCA/IFEA. (Ref. 55763) FB-Distribution-1983 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-11-10 00:00:00 2025-09-15 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1983 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Southeast Atlantic: St. Helena and Ascension islands (Ref. 7097). Western Indian Ocean: southern Red Sea, off Oman and Sri Lanka. Eastern Pacific: Hawaiian and Revillagigedo islands (Ref. 9283). Reported from the Arafura Sea (Ref. 9819) and Persian Gulf (Ref. 68964). Smith-Vaniz, W.F. 1984 Carangidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean fishing area 51. Vol. 1. [pag. var.]. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3287) FB-Uses-1983 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-11-10 00:00:00 2013-07-24 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1983 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat fisheries: minor commercial; gamefish: yes; price category: medium; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter 1994 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171) Honebrink, R. 1990 Fishing in Hawaii: a student manual. Education Program, Division of Aquatic Resources, Honolulu, Hawaii. 79 p. (Ref. 4887) FB-TrophicStrategy-1983 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1992-12-02 00:00:00 2004-09-28 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public helvola http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription Feeds on fish and planktonic crustaceans (Ref. 4887). Honebrink, R. 1990 Fishing in Hawaii: a student manual. Education Program, Division of Aquatic Resources, Honolulu, Hawaii. 79 p. (Ref. 4887) FB-Size-1983 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-11-10 00:00:00 2013-07-24 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1983 58.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 55763)) Jiménez Prado, P. and P. Béarez 2004 Peces Marinos del Ecuador continental. Tomo 2: Guía de Especies / Marine fishes of continental Ecuador. Volume 2: Species Guide. SIMBIOE/NAZCA/IFEA. (Ref. 55763) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-1983 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-11-10 00:00:00 2013-07-24 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1983 reef-associated; marine; depth range 50 - 300 m (Ref. 28016) al Sakaff, H. and M. Esseen 1999 Occurrence and distribution of fish species off Yemen (Gulf of Aden and Arabian Sea). Naga, ICLARM Q. 22(1):43-47. (Ref. 28016)