FB-17270 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=17270 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Eupercaria/misc Sciaenidae Argyrosomus Argyrosomus inodorus Griffiths & Heemstra, 1995 Pungo Kabeljou Coron meagre Dusky kob West coast kob 花冠白姑魚 花冠白姑鱼 Argyrosomus hololepidotus (non Lacepède, 1801) Sciaena aquila (non Lacepède, 1803) 1996-03-29 2006-04-17 Chao, L.N. and E. Trewavas0 Sciaenidae. In W. Fischer, G. Bianchi and W.B. Scott (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Eastern Central Atlantic (Fishing Areas 34, 47 (in part) Volume 3. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3665) Trewavas, E.0 The sciaenid fishes (croakers or drums) of the Indo-west Pacific. Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond. 33:253-541. (Ref. 5369) Griffiths, M.H. and P.C. Heemstra0 A contribution to the taxonomy of the marine fish genus <i>Argyrosomus</i> (Perciformes: Sciaenidae), with descriptions of two new species from southern Africa. Ichthyol. Bull., J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. No. 65, 40 p. (Ref. 11025) Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer and H.J. Boyer0 FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. Field guide to the living marine resources of Namibia. FAO, Rome. 265p. (Ref. 27121) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Hay, C.J., B.J. van Zyl, F.H. van der Bank, J.T. Ferreira and G.J. Steyn0 The distribution of freshwater fish in Namibia. Cimbebasia 15:41-63. (Ref. 33857) Kirchner, C.H.0 Population dynamics and stock assessment of the exploited silver kob (<i>Argyrosomus inodorus</i>) in Namibian waters. University of Port Elizabeth. 448 p. Ph.D. dissertation. (Ref. 33860) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 36670) Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer and H.J. Boyer0 FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. Field guide to the living marine resources of Namibia. FAO, Rome. 265 p. (Ref. 36731) Riede, K.0 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) Okeyo, D.O.0 On the biodiversity and the distribution of freshwater fish of Namibia: an annotated update. p.156-194. In M.L.D. Palomares, B. Samb, T. Diouf, J.M. Vakily and D. Pauly (eds.) Fish biodiversity: local studies as basis for global inferences. ACP-EU Fish. Res. Rep. 14:281 p. (Ref. 52863) Okeyo, D.O.0 Fishes of Namibia. Unpublished compilation of D.O. Okeyo. (Ref. 54854) Bauchot, M.-L.0 Sciaenidae. p. 504-511 In C. Lévêque, D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des poissons d'eaux douce et saumâtres de l'Afrique de l'Ouest, Tome 2. Coll. Faune et Flore tropicales 40. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique, Museum National d'Histoire Naturalle, Paris, France and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris, France. 815 p. (Ref. 57396) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Patzner, R.A.0 Reproductive strategies of fish. pp. 311-350. In Rocha, M.J., A. Arukwe and B.G. Kapoor (eds). Fish reproduction: cytology, biology and ecology. Science Publisher, Inc. Oxford. 631 p. (Ref. 101194) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257) FB-GeneralDescr-17278 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1996-03-31 00:00:00 2002-10-16 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=17278 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Occurs in estuaries, the surf zone and further offshore. In southern Angola, it is caught mainly in depths of 20-40 m. Becomes more abundant in Argyrosomus catches going northwards, indicating its preference for warmer waters. Fish up to 13,000 g were found to be immature. Adults are rarely found in Namibia but are said to be abundant in southern Angola, where the lack of permanent estuaries there suggests that this habitat type does not play an important role in the life history of this species (Ref. 11025). Griffiths, M.H. and P.C. Heemstra 1995 A contribution to the taxonomy of the marine fish genus <i>Argyrosomus</i> (Perciformes: Sciaenidae), with descriptions of two new species from southern Africa. Ichthyol. Bull., J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. No. 65, 40 p. (Ref. 11025) FB-DiagnosticDescr-17278 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1996-03-31 00:00:00 1996-03-31 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=17278 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases Swim bladder carrot-shaped with 28-38 arborescent appendages. Drumming muscles present in both sexes; urinary bladders large; sagitta typically Argyrosomus; pectoral fin axillary fold without scales; peritoneum unpigmented; anterior part of lateral line slightly curved. Griffiths, M.H. and P.C. Heemstra 1995 A contribution to the taxonomy of the marine fish genus <i>Argyrosomus</i> (Perciformes: Sciaenidae), with descriptions of two new species from southern Africa. Ichthyol. Bull., J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. No. 65, 40 p. (Ref. 11025) FB-Morphology-17278 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1996-03-31 00:00:00 1996-03-31 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=17278 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases Dorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 26 - 30; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 7; Vertebrae: 25 Griffiths, M.H. and P.C. Heemstra 1995 A contribution to the taxonomy of the marine fish genus <i>Argyrosomus</i> (Perciformes: Sciaenidae), with descriptions of two new species from southern Africa. Ichthyol. Bull., J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. No. 65, 40 p. (Ref. 11025) FB-Distribution-17278 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1996-03-31 00:00:00 2024-12-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=17278 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases Southeast Atlantic: South Africa to Angola. Griffiths, M.H. and P.C. Heemstra 1995 A contribution to the taxonomy of the marine fish genus <i>Argyrosomus</i> (Perciformes: Sciaenidae), with descriptions of two new species from southern Africa. Ichthyol. Bull., J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. No. 65, 40 p. (Ref. 11025) FB-Uses-17278 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1996-03-31 00:00:00 2002-10-16 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=17278 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases fisheries: minor commercial; gamefish: yes; price category: medium; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family Griffiths, M.H. and P.C. Heemstra 1995 A contribution to the taxonomy of the marine fish genus <i>Argyrosomus</i> (Perciformes: Sciaenidae), with descriptions of two new species from southern Africa. Ichthyol. Bull., J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. No. 65, 40 p. (Ref. 11025) FB-Migration-17278 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1996-03-31 00:00:00 2002-10-16 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=17278 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km. Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) FB-TrophicStrategy-17278 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Grace Tolentino Pablico 2005-01-21 00:00:00 2005-01-21 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public coronus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases Occurs in estuaries, the surf zone and further offshore. In southern Angola, it is caught mainly in depths of 20-40 m. Becomes more abundant in Argyrosomus catches going northwards, indicating its preference for warmer waters. Fish up to 13,000 g were found to be immature. Adults are rarely found in Namibia but are said to be abundant in southern Angola, where the lack of permanent estuaries there suggests that this habitat type does not play an important role in the life history of this species (Ref. 11025). Occassionally entering lower reaches of Kunene river (Ref. 52863). Griffiths, M.H. and P.C. Heemstra 1995 A contribution to the taxonomy of the marine fish genus <i>Argyrosomus</i> (Perciformes: Sciaenidae), with descriptions of two new species from southern Africa. Ichthyol. Bull., J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. No. 65, 40 p. (Ref. 11025) FB-Size-17278 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1996-03-31 00:00:00 2002-10-16 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=17278 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases 200 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 36731)); max. published weight: 77.0 kg (Ref. 11025) Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer and H.J. Boyer 1999 FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. Field guide to the living marine resources of Namibia. FAO, Rome. 265 p. (Ref. 36731) Griffiths, M.H. and P.C. Heemstra 1995 A contribution to the taxonomy of the marine fish genus <i>Argyrosomus</i> (Perciformes: Sciaenidae), with descriptions of two new species from southern Africa. Ichthyol. Bull., J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. No. 65, 40 p. (Ref. 11025) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-17278 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1996-03-31 00:00:00 2002-10-16 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=17278 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases benthopelagic; oceanodromous (Ref. 51243); brackish; marine; depth range ? - 100 m (Ref. 11025), usually 20 - 40 m (Ref. 36731) Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) Griffiths, M.H. and P.C. Heemstra 1995 A contribution to the taxonomy of the marine fish genus <i>Argyrosomus</i> (Perciformes: Sciaenidae), with descriptions of two new species from southern Africa. Ichthyol. Bull., J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. No. 65, 40 p. (Ref. 11025) Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer and H.J. Boyer 1999 FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. Field guide to the living marine resources of Namibia. FAO, Rome. 265 p. (Ref. 36731)