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<taxon>
	<dc:identifier>FB-167</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=167</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Holocephali</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Chimaeriformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Callorhinchidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Callorhinchus</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Callorhinchus capensis Duméril, 1865</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Derringl</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Ta'iva</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Pargo de uma mancha</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='af'>Eenkol-snapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>Hamra</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>عصموديّ غادُس أسمر</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Labungan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Madarag</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Talingan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Aha-an</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Maya-maya</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ch'>Kakaka</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Enkeltplettet snapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='de'>Einfleck Schnapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='de'>Einfleckschnapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Black spot red snapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Bluelined snapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Moses perch</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>One spot snapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Onespot perch</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Onespot seaperch</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>One-spot seaperch</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Onespot snapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>One-spot snapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Red snapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Snapper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fj'>Kake</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fj'>kake dabadigo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Jaunet à une tache</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Perche à tache noire</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Vivaneau eglefin</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Vivaneau églefin</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Zibelo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Bislao</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Itten-fuedai</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Ittèn-fuedai</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ko'>무늬퉁돔</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mh'>Bua</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mh'>Jawajo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mh'>Jebalo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mh'>Kakaka</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mh'>Kalikrok</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Jenahak</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Jenahak bercarik</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Jenehak</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Kelalah</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Merah</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Tanda</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Tanda-tanda</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mg'>Amporama</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Hiku ila</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sm'>Feloitega</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sm'>Taiva</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='so'>Can-gub</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sw'>Changu-kibaba</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sw'>Tembo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ty'>Taivaiva</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tl'>Maya maya</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tl'>Maya-maya</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tl'>Talingan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tl'>Tulingan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>Pla ka pong daeng</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>Pla ka pong deng</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>ปลากะพงแดง</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='vi'>Cá Hồng chấm</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Pargo eglefino</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Baba</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Buan-pento</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Bulobulo ni toke</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Dhon filolhu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Guntul</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Kamera mean</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Kotoha</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Liteitifash</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Litetifash</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Lusukaras</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pikaan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pogapoga tagata</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Roraga</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Salten</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Siksik</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Tabong</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Taea</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Tamboue</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Te babaeina</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Te baweata</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Te baweina</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Te boina</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Te taiva</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Te tinaemia</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Tero</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>单斑笛鲷</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>單斑笛鯛</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>点记</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>黑点</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Lutianus monostigma (Cuvier, 1828)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Lutianus monostigmus (Cuvier, 1828)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Lutjanus lioglossus Bleeker, 1873</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Lutjanus monostigmus (Cuvier, 1828)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Mesoprion monostigma Cuvier, 1828</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-17</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2021-05-04</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:description>This species is distinguished by the following characters: body moderately deep to somewhat slender; greatest depth 2.6-3.0 in SL; preopercular notch and knob poorly developed; vomerine tooth patch crescentic, without a medial posterior extension; tongue smooth, no teeth; gill rakers of first gill arch 7 + 11-12 = 18-19 (including rudiments); caudal fin truncate to slightly emarginate; scale rows on back rising obliquely above lateral line.  Colour  generally whitish to pinkish with dusky scale margins; grey or brown on upper back and dorsal portion of head, a black spot, sometimes faint or absent, on back below anterior soft dorsal-fin rays (in juveniles, the spot is round and gradually shrinking and becoming horizontally elongate with increased growth); fins yellowish (Ref. 9821, 90102). Description: dorsal profile of head gently to moderately sloped; preorbital width about equal to eye diameter (Ref. 9821).</dc:description>
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	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9821&amp;speccode=166'>Anderson, W.D. Jr. and G.R. Allen 2001 Lutjanidae. Jobfishes. p. 2840-2918. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9821)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Morphology-166</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2019-02-21 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=166</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13 - 14;  Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 8 - 9</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9821&amp;speccode=166'>Anderson, W.D. Jr. and G.R. Allen 2001 Lutjanidae. Jobfishes. p. 2840-2918. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9821)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-166</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-05-06 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=166</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Indo-Pacific:  East Africa to the Marquesas and Line islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to Australia.</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='92-5-102321-2' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=55&amp;speccode=166'>Allen, G.R. 1985 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Uses-166</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-17 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2018-05-11 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=166</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>fisheries: commercial; aquaculture: commercial</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='92-5-103623-3.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=171&amp;speccode=166'>Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter 1994 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40297&amp;speccode=166'>Liao, C.-I., H.-M. Su and E.Y. Chang 2001 Techniques in finfish larviculture in Taiwan. Aquaculture 200(2001):1-31. (Ref. 40297)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-TrophicStrategy-166</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-19 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2018-05-16 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<dc:source>monostigma</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Occurs inshore (Ref. 75154).  Adults inhabit coral reef areas, usually close to shelter in the form of caves, large coral formations and wreckage.  Usually solitary; occasionally occurring in small groups.  They feed mainly on fishes and benthic crustaceans, primarily crabs (Ref. 55, 37816) at night.</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='92-5-102321-2' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=55&amp;speccode=166'>Allen, G.R. 1985 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-166</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-17 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2018-05-11 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=166</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy</subject>
	<dc:description>60.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 55))</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='92-5-102321-2' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=55&amp;speccode=166'>Allen, G.R. 1985 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Threats-2</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-166</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-17 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2018-05-11 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=166</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>reef-associated; brackish; marine; depth range 1 - 60 m (Ref. 9710)</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='0-00-219974-2 (pbk.).' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9710&amp;speccode=166'>Lieske, E. and R. Myers 1994 Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific &amp; Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p. (Ref. 9710)</reference></dataObject>
</taxon>
</response>