FB-16339 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=16339 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Eupercaria/misc Labridae Centrolabrus Centrolabrus melanocercus (Risso, 1810) Oga-merinõel Syngnathe de Schmidt Pelagicheskaya igla-ryba Deniziğnesi Deniziğnesi balığı Ac de mare ghimpat 施氏海龍 施氏海龙 1996-01-23 2016-10-03 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Dawson, C.E.0 Syngnathidae. p. 628-639. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Volume 2. Unesco, Paris. (Ref. 6733) Wheeler, A.0 Syngnathidae. p. 274-279. In J.C. Hureau and Th. Monod (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean (CLOFNAM). UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 7501) Gordina, A.D., L.S. Oven, A.V. Tkach and T.N. Glimova0 Distribution, reproduction, and diet of the pelagic pipefish, <i>Syngnathus schmidti</i>, in the Black Sea. J. Ichthyol. 31(2):110-119. (Ref. 10613) Movchan, Y.V.0 Fauna of Ukraine. Fishes. Loaches, catfishes, channel catfishes, freshwatereels, conger eels, garfishes, codfishes, sticklebacks, seahorses, mosquitofishes, John dories, barracudas, grey mullets, silversides, lings. Kiev, Naukova dumka Publishing House, 8(3), 367 p. (Ref. 12306) Lourie, S.A., A.C.J. Vincent and H.J. Hall0 Seahorses: an identification guide to the world's species and their conservation. Project Seahorse, London. 214 p. (Ref. 30915) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982) Deval, M.C.0 Common names of marine fishes of Turkey. Unpublished report. (Ref. 41476) Louisy, P.0 Guide d'identification des poissons marins. Europe et Méditerranée. Paris: Eds. Eugène Ulmer. (Ref. 50675) Iacob, L. and I. Dima0 Regnul Animalia. Eukarya. Enciclopedia Florei si Faunei din Romania. (Ref. 56616) Bilecenoğlu, M., Taskavak E., S. Mater and M. Kaya0 Checklist of the marine fishes of Turkey. Zootaxa 113(1):1-194. (Ref. 57855) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Fricke, R., M. Bilecenoglu and H.M. Sari0 Annotated checklist of fish and lamprey species (Gnathostoma and Petromyzontomorphi) of Turkey, including a Red List of threatened and declining species. Stuttgarter Beitr. Naturk. Sea A (706):1-172. (Ref. 58342) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2010. (Ref. 83882) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2012. (Ref. 90062) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014. (Ref. 95632) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110) Pihu, E.0 Loomade elu 4. köide. Kalad. Pihu, E. 1979. Loomade Elu, 4. Köide, Kalad. Valgus, Tallinn. (Ref. 105472) Matsunuma, M.0 <i>Syngnathus chihiroe</i>, a new species of pipefish (Syngnathidae) from southern Japan. Zootaxa 4232(3):385-396. (Ref. 126547) Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868) IUCN0 The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1964 - onwards. https://www.iucnredlist.org/ (Ref. 130435) FB-GeneralDescr-16342 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1996-01-23 00:00:00 2022-07-05 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=16342 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats A pelagic species found near surface of water or in midwater in open sea (Ref. 126547). Feeds mainly on copepods, preferably Acartia clausi, Pseudocalanus elongatus, Oithona nana, and Pseudocalanus parvus (Ref. 10613). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205). Dawson, C.E. 1986 Syngnathidae. p. 628-639. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Volume 2. Unesco, Paris. (Ref. 6733) FB-Distribution-16342 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1996-01-23 00:00:00 2025-11-04 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=16342 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Europe: Black Sea, Sea of Azov and Sea of Marmara. Asia: Turkey. Fricke, R., M. Bilecenoglu and H.M. Sari 2007 Annotated checklist of fish and lamprey species (Gnathostoma and Petromyzontomorphi) of Turkey, including a Red List of threatened and declining species. Stuttgarter Beitr. Naturk. Sea A (706):1-172. (Ref. 58342) FB-LifeCycle-16342 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1996-01-23 00:00:00 2022-07-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ FAO General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=16342&StockCode=15051 Male carries the eggs in a brood pouch (Ref. 205). Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) FB-TrophicStrategy-16342 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1997-03-16 00:00:00 2002-08-21 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public schmidti In the open regions of the sea, pipefish were caught at depths ranging from 0-100 meters, but most were caught in the upper 10 meters. Feeding takes place during daylight hours (Ref. 10613). Gordina, A.D., L.S. Oven, A.V. Tkach and T.N. Glimova 1991 Distribution, reproduction, and diet of the pelagic pipefish, <i>Syngnathus schmidti</i>, in the Black Sea. J. Ichthyol. 31(2):110-119. (Ref. 10613) FB-Size-16342 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1996-01-23 00:00:00 2022-07-05 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=16342 11.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 6733)) Dawson, C.E. 1986 Syngnathidae. p. 628-639. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Volume 2. Unesco, Paris. (Ref. 6733) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-16342 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1996-01-23 00:00:00 2022-07-05 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=16342 pelagic; freshwater; brackish; depth range 0 - 100 m (Ref. 10613), usually 0 - 10 m (Ref. 10613) Gordina, A.D., L.S. Oven, A.V. Tkach and T.N. Glimova 1991 Distribution, reproduction, and diet of the pelagic pipefish, <i>Syngnathus schmidti</i>, in the Black Sea. J. Ichthyol. 31(2):110-119. (Ref. 10613) Gordina, A.D., L.S. Oven, A.V. Tkach and T.N. Glimova 1991 Distribution, reproduction, and diet of the pelagic pipefish, <i>Syngnathus schmidti</i>, in the Black Sea. J. Ichthyol. 31(2):110-119. (Ref. 10613)