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	<dc:identifier>FB-1577</dc:identifier>
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	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Clupeiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Alosidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Alosa</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Alosa caspia (Eichwald, 1838)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fa'>Shagmahi</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pl'>Slecz agrachanski</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pl'>Sledz bialoglowy</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pl'>Sledz sarynski</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pl'>Sledz wielkooki</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pl'>Slez dolginski</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Kaspisk havstamsild</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Brazhnikov's shad</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Caspian marine shad</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Brazhnikovskie sel'di</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Doghinskaja seld</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Kaspiisko-Chernomorskie morskie sel'di</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>сельди Бражниковские</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>勃氏西鯡</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>勃氏西鲱</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Alosa braschnikowii (Borodin, 1904)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Alosa braschnikowii agrachanica (Mikhailovsky, 1941)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Alosa braschnikowii autumnalis (Berg, 1915)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Alosa braschnikowii grimmi (Borodin, 1904)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Alosa braschnikowii nirchi (Morozov, 1928)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Alosa braschnikowii orientalis (Mikhailovsky, 1941)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Alosa braschnikowii sarensis (Mikhailovsky, 1941)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Alosa brashnikovi (Borodin, 1904)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Alosa brashnikowiii (Borodin, 1904)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Alosa brashnikowiii kisselewitschi (Bulgakov, 1926)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Caspialosa brashnikovi (Borodin, 1904)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Caspialosa brashnikovi agrachanica Mikhailovsky, 1941</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Caspialosa brashnikovi autumnalis Berg, 1915</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Caspialosa brashnikovi derzhavini Tarasevich, 1946</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Caspialosa brashnikovi kenderlensis Budamshin, 1938</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Caspialosa brashnikovi orientalis Mikhailovsky, 1941</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Caspialosa brashnikovi sarensis Mikhailovsky, 1941</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Caspialosa caspia nigra Kisselevitz, 1923</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Caspialosa kisselevitschi Bulgakov, 1926</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Caspialosa kisselevitshi Bulgakov, 1926</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Caspialosa nirchi Morozov, 1928</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Clupea caspiopontica braschnikowi Borodin, 1904</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Clupea caspiopontica grimmi Borodin, 1904</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Clupea curensis (non Suvorov, 1907)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Clupeonella leucocephala Berg, 1913</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-17</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2017-06-09</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='92-5-103623-3.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=171&amp;speccode=1576'>Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter0 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=188&amp;speccode=1576'>Whitehead, P.J.P.0 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=593&amp;speccode=1576'>Berg, L.S.0 Freshwater fishes of the U.S.S.R. and adjacent countries. volume 1, 4th edition. Israel Program for Scientific Translations Ltd, Jerusalem. (Russian version published 1948). (Ref. 593)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=683&amp;speccode=1576'>Blanc, M., J.-L. Gaudet, P. Banarescu and J.-C. Hureau0 European inland water fish. A multilingual catalogue. Fishing News (Books) Ltd., London. (Ref. 683)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1865&amp;speccode=1576'>Borodin, N.A.0 Investigations on the habits and reproduction of the Caspian herrings. Vestn. Rÿbopromyshlennosti 19(3):167-198. (in Russian). (Ref. 1865)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6313&amp;speccode=1576'>Grabda, E. and T. Heese0 Polskie nazewnictwo popularne kraglouste i ryby. Cyclostomata et Pisces. Wyzsza Szkola Inzynierska w Koszalinie. Koszalin, Poland. 171 p. (in Polish). (Ref. 6313)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26282&amp;speccode=1576'>Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Special Publication, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p. (Ref. 26282)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26334&amp;speccode=1576'>Reshetnikov, Y.S., N.G. Bogutskaya, E.D. Vasil'eva, E.A. Dorofeeva, A.M. Naseka, O.A. Popova, K.A. Savvaitova, V.G. Sideleva and L.I. Sokolov0 An annotated check-list of the freshwater fishes of Russia. J. Ichthyol. 37(9):687-736. (Ref. 26334)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=1576'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=75549&amp;speccode=1576'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis, 29 April 2008. (Ref. 75549)</reference>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=108867&amp;speccode=1576'>Mousavi-Sabet, H., A. Heidari and S. Paknejad0 Length-weight and length-length relationships of the genus &lt;i&gt;Alosa&lt;/i&gt; (Clupeoidei: Clupeiformes: Clupeidae) along the southern Caspian Sea coast. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 32:129-130. (Ref. 108867)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=111344&amp;speccode=1576'>Ghotbi-Jokandan, S.R., M.S. Alavi-Yeganch and S. Jamshidi0 Length-weight and length-length relationships of four &lt;i&gt;Alosa&lt;/i&gt; species along the southern Caspian Sea coast. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 31:814-815. (Ref. 111344)</reference>
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	<reference isbn='1849954984' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=128868&amp;speccode=1576'>Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. 	Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Occurs in brackish water and non-anadromous, but strongly migratory.  Feeds on small clupeids, gobies, atherines, also crustaceans and occasionally insects and mollusks.  Spawning patterns among the subspecies vary but occur mostly in spring and summer after an inshore migration and movement northward.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=188&amp;speccode=1576'>Whitehead, P.J.P. 1985 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Body fairly elongate, more `herring-like' than `shad-like'.  gill rakers thick and coarse, shorter, equal to or a little longer than gill filaments, either straight or curved, pointed or blunt, occasionally even bifurcated at tips.  Teeth well developed in both jaws.  Other Caspian shads have deeper, more shad-like bodies.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=188&amp;speccode=1576'>Whitehead, P.J.P. 1985 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='92-5-103623-3.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=171&amp;speccode=1576'>Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter 1994 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do.  Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.</dc:description>
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	<dc:description>Various spawning patterns among the subspecies (mostly in spring and summer after an inshore migration and movement northward).     </dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=188&amp;speccode=1576'>Whitehead, P.J.P. 1985 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Non-anadromous, and not entering freshwaters, but strongly migratory. Feeds on fish and mollusks (Ref. 188).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=188&amp;speccode=1576'>Whitehead, P.J.P. 1985 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>50.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 188))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=188&amp;speccode=1576'>Whitehead, P.J.P. 1985 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>pelagic; oceanodromous; brackish</dc:description>
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