FB-15575 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=15575 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Pleuronectiformes Bothidae Japonolaeops Japonolaeops gracilis (Fowler, 1934) Clear fin-base flounder Dapang bilog 东港左鲆 光耀左鮃 光耀左鲆 扁鱼 東港左鮃 皇帝鱼 Laeops tungkongensis Chen & Weng, 1965 1995-11-07 2025-04-04 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Herre, A.W.C.T.0 Check list of Philippine fishes. Res. Rep. U.S. Fish Wild. Serv. (20):1-977. (Ref. 280) Fowler, H.W.0 Descriptions of new fishes obtained from 1907 to 1910, chiefly in the Philippine Islands and adjacent seas. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. 85:233-367. (Ref. 311) Herre, A.W.C.T. and A.F. Umali0 English and local common names of Philippine fishes. U. S. Dept. of Interior and Fish and Wildl. Serv. Circular No. 14, U. S. Gov't Printing Office, Washington. 128 p. (Ref. 2857) Cabanban, A., E. Capuli, R. Froese and D. Pauly0 An annotated checklist of Philippine flatfishes: ecological implications. Presented at the Third International Symposium on Flatfish Ecology, 2-8 November 1996, Netherlands Institute for Sea Research (NIOZ), Texel, The Netherlands. (Ref. 9494) Hensley, D.A. and K. Amaoka0 Bothidae. Lefteye flounders. p. 3799-3841. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9824) Anonymous0 Philippine flatfishes in the USNM Collection, 25 May 1994. USNM records. (Ref. 11790) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Randall, J.E. and K.K.P. Lim (eds.)0 A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667. (Ref. 36648) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732) Hensley, D.A. and K. Amaoka0 Bothidae. Lefteye flounders. p. 3799-3841. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 42535) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis, 29 April 2008. (Ref. 75549) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2010. (Ref. 83882) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2012. (Ref. 90062) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014. (Ref. 95632) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110) Patzner, R.A.0 Reproductive strategies of fish. pp. 311-350. In Rocha, M.J., A. Arukwe and B.G. Kapoor (eds). Fish reproduction: cytology, biology and ecology. Science Publisher, Inc. Oxford. 631 p. (Ref. 101194) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018] (Ref. 118272) Voronina, E.P., J. Maclaine, S. Raredon and P. Pruvost0 Revised diagnoses, nomenclature, distribution and key for identification of the species of the Indo-Pacific genus <i>Laeops</i> (Bothidae). J. Ichthyol. 60(6),801-827. (Ref. 126083) FB-pic-15576-37283 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 2003-04-11 2010-07-09 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=15576 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Lacla_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Lacla_u0.gif FB-GeneralDescr-15576 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-11-07 00:00:00 2022-05-06 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=15576 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Known only from a depth of 296 m. Feeds on benthic animals. Voronina, E.P., J. Maclaine, S. Raredon and P. Pruvost 2020 Revised diagnoses, nomenclature, distribution and key for identification of the species of the Indo-Pacific genus <i>Laeops</i> (Bothidae). J. Ichthyol. 60(6),801-827. (Ref. 126083) FB-DiagnosticDescr-15576 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2022-04-29 00:00:00 2022-05-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=15576 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat This species is distinguished by the following characters: head length 5.3-6.7, body depth 3.2-3.8 in SL; upper profile without notch anterodorsal to upper margin of upper eye; snout round; length of pectoral fin of ocular side 9.5-13.1 in SL, about half of HL; upper jaw shorter than lower eye diameter; teeth 1-2 rows on lower jaw of the blind side; dorsal fin begin above nostrils of blind side, the first two rays of the dorsal fin detached from other rays of the fin; no rays prolonged; dorsal-fin pterigiophores longer than neural spines of first four caudal vertebrae; D 97-105, A 80-86, pectoral-fin rays ocular-side 14-15, blind-side 10-15, lateral line scales 88-105; gill rakers 0-2 + 6-8, vertebrae 11 + 38-40 (Ref. 126083). Voronina, E.P., J. Maclaine, S. Raredon and P. Pruvost 2020 Revised diagnoses, nomenclature, distribution and key for identification of the species of the Indo-Pacific genus <i>Laeops</i> (Bothidae). J. Ichthyol. 60(6),801-827. (Ref. 126083) FB-Morphology-15576 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2022-04-29 00:00:00 2022-05-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=15576 Dorsal soft rays (total): 97 - 105; Analsoft rays: 80 - 86; Vertebrae: 49 - 51 Voronina, E.P., J. Maclaine, S. Raredon and P. Pruvost 2020 Revised diagnoses, nomenclature, distribution and key for identification of the species of the Indo-Pacific genus <i>Laeops</i> (Bothidae). J. Ichthyol. 60(6),801-827. (Ref. 126083) FB-Distribution-15576 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-11-07 00:00:00 2025-01-23 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=15576 Western Pacific Ocean: Philippines, New Caledonia, and Taiwan. Voronina, E.P., J. Maclaine, S. Raredon and P. Pruvost 2020 Revised diagnoses, nomenclature, distribution and key for identification of the species of the Indo-Pacific genus <i>Laeops</i> (Bothidae). J. Ichthyol. 60(6),801-827. (Ref. 126083) FB-Uses-15576 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-11-07 00:00:00 2022-05-06 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=15576 fisheries: of no interest Hensley, D.A. and K. Amaoka 2001 Bothidae. Lefteye flounders. p. 3799-3841. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9824) FB-TrophicStrategy-15576 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Drina Sta. Iglesia 2001-01-17 00:00:00 2001-01-17 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public clarus Feeds on benthic animals. Hensley, D.A. and K. Amaoka 2001 Bothidae. Lefteye flounders. p. 3799-3841. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9824) FB-Size-15576 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-11-07 00:00:00 2022-05-06 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=15576 15.5 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 311)) Fowler, H.W. 1934 Descriptions of new fishes obtained from 1907 to 1910, chiefly in the Philippine Islands and adjacent seas. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. 85:233-367. (Ref. 311) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-15576 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-11-07 00:00:00 2022-05-06 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=15576 bathydemersal; marine; depth range 48 - 413 m (Ref. 126083) Voronina, E.P., J. Maclaine, S. Raredon and P. Pruvost 2020 Revised diagnoses, nomenclature, distribution and key for identification of the species of the Indo-Pacific genus <i>Laeops</i> (Bothidae). J. Ichthyol. 60(6),801-827. (Ref. 126083)