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	<dc:identifier>FB-14323</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=14323</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Triglidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Lepidotrigla</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Lepidotrigla mulhalli Macleay, 1884</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Australsk pigknurhane</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Australian spiny gurnard</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Butterfly gurnard</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Eastern spiny gurnard</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Southern spiny gurnard</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Spiny gurnard</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>棘鳞副鲂鮄</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>棘鱗副魴鮄</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>蝶紅娘魚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>蝶红娘鱼</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Paratrigla papilio (Cuvier, 1829)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Trigla papilio Cuvier, 1829</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1995-07-30</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2017-06-06</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4517&amp;speccode=14324'>Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9563&amp;speccode=14324'>May, J.L. and J.G.H. Maxwell0 Trawl fish from temperate waters of Australia. CSIRO Division of Fisheries Research, Tasmania. 492 p. (Ref. 9563)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26282&amp;speccode=14324'>Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Special Publication, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p. (Ref. 26282)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27296&amp;speccode=14324'>Hutchins, B. and R. Swainston0 Sea fishes of southern Australia. Complete field guide for anglers and divers. Swainston Publishing. Perth. 180 p. (Ref. 27296)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=14324'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31982&amp;speccode=14324'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982)</reference>
	<reference isbn='1 876268 17 4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=33616&amp;speccode=14324'>Neira, F.J., A.G. Miskiewicz and T. Trnski0 Larvae of temperate Australian fishes: laboratory guide for larval fish identification. University of Western Australia Press. 474 p. (Ref. 33616)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=33839&amp;speccode=14324'>Gomon, M.F., C.J.M. Glover and R.H. Kuiter (eds.)0 The fishes of Australia's south coast. State Print, Adelaide. 992 p. (Ref. 33839)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=35142&amp;speccode=14324'>Marshall, J.A. and A. Jordan0 A catalogue of ichthyoplankton from eastern Tasmanian waters. Tasmania Division of Sea Fisheries Occasional Publication 6. 45 p. (Ref. 35142)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=35215&amp;speccode=14324'>Washington, B.B., H.G. Moser, W.A. Laroche and W.J. Richards0 Scorpaeniformes: development. p. 405-428. In H.G. Moser, W.J. Richards, D.M. Cohen, M.P. Fahay, A.W. Kendall Jr. and S.L. Richardson (eds.) Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists. Special Publication No. 1. (Ref. 35215)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=35508&amp;speccode=14324'>Anonymous0 The icthyological collection of the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). Division of Ichthyology and Herpetology, Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). (Ref. 35508)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=46412&amp;speccode=14324'>Platell, M.E. and I.C. Potter0 Partitioning of food resources amongst 18 abundant benthic carnivorous fish species in marine waters on the lower west coast of Australia. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 261:31-54. (Ref. 46412)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=47438&amp;speccode=14324'>Anonymous0 Fish collection of the Royal Ontario Museum. Royal Ontario Museum. (Ref. 47438)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51471&amp;speccode=14324'>Carl, H.0 Danish fish names. Zoological Museum of Copenhagen. Unpublished. (Ref. 51471)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=14324'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=75154&amp;speccode=14324'>Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. Allen0 Fishes. In Beasley, O.L. and A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 35 Australia: ABRS &amp; CSIRO Publishing, 2178 p. (Ref. 75154)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101194&amp;speccode=14324'>Patzner, R.A.0 Reproductive strategies of fish. pp. 311-350.  In  Rocha, M.J., A. Arukwe and B.G. Kapoor (eds). Fish reproduction: cytology, biology and ecology. Science Publisher, Inc. Oxford. 631 p. (Ref. 101194)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118717&amp;speccode=14324'>Tsuboi, M., W. van der Bijl, B.T. Kopperud, J. Erritzoe, K.L. Voje, A. Kotrschal, K.E. Yopak, S.P. Collin, A.N. Iwaniuk and N. Kolm0 Breakdown of brain-body allometry and the encephalization of birds and mammals. Nat. Ecol. Evol. 2:1495-1500. (Ref. 118717)</reference><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Crispina B. Binohlan</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1995-07-30 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2017-06-06 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Found in bays and coastal marine waters, over the continental shelf (Ref. 33616).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='1 876268 17 4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=33616&amp;speccode=14324'>Neira, F.J., A.G. Miskiewicz and T. Trnski 1998 Larvae of temperate Australian fishes: laboratory guide for larval fish identification. University of Western Australia Press. 474 p. (Ref. 33616)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-DiagnosticDescr-14324</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2000-07-27 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2000-07-27 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Adults have scute-like lateral line scales, a prominent white-edged dark blotch on the first dorsal fin, a broad pale band on the caudal fin, and blackish green color on the inner surface of the large pectoral fins (Ref. 33616).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='1 876268 17 4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=33616&amp;speccode=14324'>Neira, F.J., A.G. Miskiewicz and T. Trnski 1998 Larvae of temperate Australian fishes: laboratory guide for larval fish identification. University of Western Australia Press. 474 p. (Ref. 33616)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 8 - 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13 - 15;  Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 13 - 15; Vertebrae: 30 - 31</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='1 876268 17 4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=33616&amp;speccode=14324'>Neira, F.J., A.G. Miskiewicz and T. Trnski 1998 Larvae of temperate Australian fishes: laboratory guide for larval fish identification. University of Western Australia Press. 474 p. (Ref. 33616)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder> FAO</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<dc:description>Eastern Indian Ocean:  southern Australia, from Western Australia to New  South Wales and Tasmania.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9563&amp;speccode=14324'>May, J.L. and J.G.H. Maxwell 1986 Trawl fish from temperate waters of Australia. CSIRO Division of Fisheries Research, Tasmania. 492 p. (Ref. 9563)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>John E. Randall</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<dc:description>fisheries: of no interest</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='1 876268 17 4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=33616&amp;speccode=14324'>Neira, F.J., A.G. Miskiewicz and T. Trnski 1998 Larvae of temperate Australian fishes: laboratory guide for larval fish identification. University of Western Australia Press. 474 p. (Ref. 33616)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-TrophicStrategy-14324</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Pascualita Sa-a</agent>
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	<dc:source>papilio</dc:source>
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	<dc:description>Occurs in inshore waters of the continental shelf (Ref. 75154).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=46412&amp;speccode=14324'>Platell, M.E. and I.C. Potter 2001 Partitioning of food resources amongst 18 abundant benthic carnivorous fish species in marine waters on the lower west coast of Australia. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 261:31-54. (Ref. 46412)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>20.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 33616))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='1 876268 17 4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=33616&amp;speccode=14324'>Neira, F.J., A.G. Miskiewicz and T. Trnski 1998 Larvae of temperate Australian fishes: laboratory guide for larval fish identification. University of Western Australia Press. 474 p. (Ref. 33616)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>demersal; marine; depth range ? - 60 m (Ref. 33616)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='1 876268 17 4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=33616&amp;speccode=14324'>Neira, F.J., A.G. Miskiewicz and T. Trnski 1998 Larvae of temperate Australian fishes: laboratory guide for larval fish identification. University of Western Australia Press. 474 p. (Ref. 33616)</reference></dataObject>
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