FB-13268 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13268 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Siluriformes Loricariidae Acanthicus Acanthicus hystrix Spix & Agassiz, 1829 Tucunaré Tucunaré açu Monokkel-kirevahven Monokkel-kiriahven Satulakikla Tucunare Tucunari Vieja Aboné Kounanni Kunan Malisamba Matawalé Toekoenari Toukounalé Toukounaré Tukunali Cichla bilineatus Nakashima, 1941 Cychla monoculus Agassiz, 1831 Cycla toucounarai Castelnau, 1855 1995-06-03 2011-10-19 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517) Ortega, H. and R.P. Vari0 Annotated checklist of the freshwater fishes of Peru. Smithson. Contrib. Zool. (437):1-25. (Ref. 6329) Barriga, R.0 Peces de agua dulce del Ecuador. Revista de Informacion tecnico-cientifica, Quito, Ecuador, Politecnica, XVI(3):7-88. (Ref. 9082) Kullander, S.O.0 Cichlid fishes of the Amazon River drainage of Peru. Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Research Division, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden, 394 p. (Ref. 9088) Tello, S. and H. Sánchez0 To be filled. Unpublished. (Ref. 9235) Ferreira, E.J.G., J. Zuanon and G.M. dos Santos0 A list of commercial fish species from Santarém, State of Pará, Brazil. Naga, ICLARM Q. 19(3):41-44. (Ref. 12202) Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl0 Aquarien Atlas, Band 5. Mergus Verlag, Melle, Germany. 1148 p. (Ref. 13614) Pavanelli, C.S. and E.P. Caramaschi0 Composition of the ichthyofauna of two small tributaries of the Paraná river, Porto Roci, Paraná State, Brazil. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 8(1):23-31. (Ref. 26076) Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Special Publication, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p. (Ref. 26282) Boujard, T., M. Pascal, F.J. Meunier and P.-Y. Le Bail0 Poissons de Guyane. Guide écologique de l'Approuague et de la réserve des Nouragues. Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Paris, 219 p. (Ref. 27188) Boujard, T.0 Space-time organization of riverine fish communities in French Guiana. Environ. Biol. Fishes 34(3):235-246. (Ref. 27233) Ferreira, E.J.G., J.A.S. Zuanon and G.M. dos Santos0 Peixes comerciais do médio Amazonas. Instituto Brasileiro do Meio Ambiente e dos Recursos Naturais Renováveis. 211p. (Ref. 27548) Tejerina-Garro, F.L., R. Fortin and M.A. Rodriguez0 Fish community structure in relation to environmental variation in floodplain lakes of the Araguaia River, Amazon Basin. Environ. Biol. Fishes 51(4):399-410. (Ref. 27778) Swedish Museum of Natural History0 Fish collection database of the Naturhistoriska riksmuseet (Swedish Museum of Natural History). Ichthyology Section, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden. (Ref. 31402) Keith, P., P.-Y. Le Bail and P. Planquette0 Atlas des poissons d'eau douce de Guyane. Tome 2, Fascicule I: Batrachoidiformes, Mugiliformes, Beloniformes, Cyprinodontiformes, Synbranchiformes, Perciformes, Pleuronectiformes, Tetraodontiformes. Collection Patrimoines Naturels 43(I): 286p. Paris: Publications scientifiques du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. (Ref. 35237) Kullander, S.O.0 Cichlidae (Cichlids). p. 605-654. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36377) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA. (Ref. 41414) Chellappa, S., M.R. Câmara, N.T. Chellappa, M.C.M. Beveridge and F.A. Huntingford0 Reproductive ecology of a neotropical cichlid fish, <i>Cichla monoculus</i> (Osteichthyes: Cichlidae). Braz. J. Biol. 63(1):17-26. (Ref. 50805) Câmara, M.R. and S. Chellappa0 Regime alimentar e adaptaçoes morfo-anatômicas do trato digestivo dos Ciclídeos (Pisces: Cichlidae). Boletim do DOL/CB/UFRN 9:59-66. (Ref. 50826) Varjo, M., L. Koli and H. Dahlström0 Kalannimiluettelo (versio 10/03). Suomen Biologian Seura Vanamo Ry. (Ref. 51086) Tang, B.Y.0 Fishes introduced to Singapore. Pers. com. Excel file attached to email dated 21/08/04. (Ref. 52035) Andrade, P.M. and F.M.S. Braga0 Diet and feeding of fish from Grande River, located below the Volta Grande reservoir, MG-SP. Braz. J. Biol. 65(3):377-385. (Ref. 56003) Kullander, S.O. and E.J.G. Ferreira0 A review of the South American cichlid genus <i>Cichla</i>, with descriptions of nine new species. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 17(4):289-398. (Ref. 57716) Mérona, B. de and J. Rankin-de-Mérona0 Food resource partitioning in a fish community of the central Amazon floodplain. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 2(2):75-84. (Ref. 76754) IGFA0 Database of IGFA angling records until 2009. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA. (Ref. 83530) Chong, V.C., P.K.Y. Lee and C.M. Lau0 Diversity, extinction risk and conservation of Malaysian fishes. J. Fish Biol. 76(9):2009-2066. (Ref. 84801) Machacek, H. (ed.)0 World Records Freshwater Fishing. www.fishing-worldrecords.com, September 2010. (Ref. 85107) eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471) Termeki on Eesti Keele Instituudi0 Termeki on Eesti Keele Instituudi. http://term.eki.ee/termbase/view/7351963/ (Ref. 105574) Zuchi, N., C. Röpke, A. Shibuya, T. Farago, M. Carmona, J. Zuanon and S. Amadio0 Length-weight relationship of fish species from Central Amazon floodplain. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 36:837-841. (Ref. 125975) Chan, J.C.F., A.H.F. Tsang, S.-M. Yau, T.C.H. Hui, A. Lau, H.H. Tan, B.W. Low, D. Dudgeon and J.H. Liew0 The non-native freshwater fishes of Hong Kong: diversity, distributions, and origins. Raffles Bull. Zool. 71:128-168. (Ref. 129032) Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) FB-GeneralDescr-13270 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1995-06-03 00:00:00 2024-08-12 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13270 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Specimens collected were from flood prone areas, but in the Amazon the biotopes are more varied. This fish forays along the shore where small fishes may be concentrated. Juveniles feed on shrimps, while adults are almost exclusively piscivore. Oviparous (Ref. 205). Males are sexually mature after one year while females mature after two years. During reproduction which is not markedly seasonal, large males develop a frontal hump and become territorial (Ref. 35237). Maximum length 80 cm TL (Ref. 35237). Kullander, S.O. and E.J.G. Ferreira 2006 A review of the South American cichlid genus <i>Cichla</i>, with descriptions of nine new species. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 17(4):289-398. (Ref. 57716) FB-DiagnosticDescr-13270 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 2004-03-09 00:00:00 2006-12-15 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13270 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Diagnosis: This species is similar to C. kelberi and C. pleiozona in having three dark vertical bars on side, presence of a pronounced occipital bar in large specimens, absence of black or ocellated markings laterally on head, and presence of irregular dark blotches on anterior abdominal side. Differs from C. pleiozona by having less scales in a lateral row (68-87 vs. 84-93 in C. pleiozona) and typical absence of dark vertical bar anteriorly on caudal peduncle, and from C. kelberi by absence of light spots on anal and pelvic fins and lower caudal fin (Ref. 57716). Kullander, S.O. and E.J.G. Ferreira 2006 A review of the South American cichlid genus <i>Cichla</i>, with descriptions of nine new species. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 17(4):289-398. (Ref. 57716) FB-Distribution-13270 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1995-06-03 00:00:00 2025-11-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13270 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses South America: Rio Solimões-Amazonas along the main channel and lower courses of tributaries; Peru, Colombia and Brazil; including Araguari and lower Oyapock rivers north of the Amazon. Probably much more widespread in the lowland Amazon basin. Kullander, S.O. and E.J.G. Ferreira 2006 A review of the South American cichlid genus <i>Cichla</i>, with descriptions of nine new species. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 17(4):289-398. (Ref. 57716) FB-Uses-13270 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1995-06-03 00:00:00 2024-08-12 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13270 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy fisheries: minor commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: public aquariums Ferreira, E.J.G., J. Zuanon and G.M. dos Santos 1996 A list of commercial fish species from Santarém, State of Pará, Brazil. Naga, ICLARM Q. 19(3):41-44. (Ref. 12202) IGFA 2009 Database of IGFA angling records until 2009. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA. (Ref. 83530) Tello, S. and H. Sánchez 1995 To be filled. Unpublished. (Ref. 9235) FB-LifeCycle-13270 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1995-06-03 00:00:00 2024-08-12 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=13270&StockCode=13569 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Oviparous (Ref. 205). May spawn 3-4 times a year in batches of 50 to 100 eggs, each spawning lasting 2-3 hours (Ref. 50805). Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) FB-TrophicStrategy-13270 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 2000-11-28 00:00:00 2008-06-23 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public monoculus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Specimens collected were from flood prone areas, but in the Amazon the biotopes are more varied. This fish forays along the shore where small fishes may be concentrated. Juveniles feed on shrimps, while adults are almost exclusively piscivore (Ref. 76754). Keith, P., P.-Y. Le Bail and P. Planquette 2000 Atlas des poissons d'eau douce de Guyane. Tome 2, Fascicule I: Batrachoidiformes, Mugiliformes, Beloniformes, Cyprinodontiformes, Synbranchiformes, Perciformes, Pleuronectiformes, Tetraodontiformes. Collection Patrimoines Naturels 43(I): 286p. Paris: Publications scientifiques du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. (Ref. 35237) FB-Size-13270 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1995-06-03 00:00:00 2024-08-12 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13270 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat 70.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 50805)); max. published weight: 9,000 g (Ref. 35237) Chellappa, S., M.R. Câmara, N.T. Chellappa, M.C.M. Beveridge and F.A. Huntingford 2003 Reproductive ecology of a neotropical cichlid fish, <i>Cichla monoculus</i> (Osteichthyes: Cichlidae). Braz. J. Biol. 63(1):17-26. (Ref. 50805) Keith, P., P.-Y. Le Bail and P. Planquette 2000 Atlas des poissons d'eau douce de Guyane. Tome 2, Fascicule I: Batrachoidiformes, Mugiliformes, Beloniformes, Cyprinodontiformes, Synbranchiformes, Perciformes, Pleuronectiformes, Tetraodontiformes. Collection Patrimoines Naturels 43(I): 286p. Paris: Publications scientifiques du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. (Ref. 35237) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-13270 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1995-06-03 00:00:00 2024-08-12 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13270 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription benthopelagic; freshwater; pH range: 7.0