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	<dc:identifier>FB-12829</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12829</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Tetraodontiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Tetraodontidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Canthigaster</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Canthigaster tyleri Allen &amp; Randall, 1977</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Obishime</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>小笠原鸚嘴魚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>小笠原鹦嘴鱼</commonName>
	<dcterms:created>1995-03-01</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-07-15</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=205&amp;speccode=12831'>Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=8990&amp;speccode=12831'>Randall, J.E. and J.L. Earle0 &lt;i&gt;Scarus obishime&lt;/i&gt;, a new parrotfish (Perciformes: Scaridae) from the Ogasawara Islands. Jap. J. Ichthyol. 39(4): 287-293. (Ref. 8990)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26066&amp;speccode=12831'>Randall, J.E., H. Ida, K. Kato, R.L. Pyle and J.L. Earle0 Annotated checklist of inshore fishes of the Ogasawara Islands. Nat. Sci. Mus. Monogr. (11):1-74. (Ref. 26066)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=28618&amp;speccode=12831'>Randall, J.E.0 Randall's tank photos. Collection of 10,000 large-format photos (slides) of dead fishes. Unpublished. (Ref. 28618)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=28620&amp;speccode=12831'>Randall, J.E.0 Randall's underwater photos. Collection of almost 2,000 underwater photos (slides). Unpublished. (Ref. 28620)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=12831'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31667&amp;speccode=12831'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Bernice P. Bishop Museum (BPBM). Bishop Museum, 1525 Bernice Street, Honolulu, Hawai`I, 96817-0916 USA. (Ref. 31667)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=38732&amp;speccode=12831'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=12831'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95803&amp;speccode=12831'>Tokyo Metropolitan Government0 Red List of Tokyo Metropolis 2011 - Ogasawara Islands. Tokyo Metropolitan Government, Tokyo. (http://www.kankyo.metro.tokyo.jp/nature/animals_plants/rare_creature/red_data_book/redlist2011/index.html; http://www.kankyo.metro.tokyo.jp/nature/animals_plants/attachement/2011-11.pdf) (Ref. 95803)</reference><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.us/collaborators/CollaboratorSummary.php?id=50' logoURL='' role='photographer'>John E. Randall</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1999-04-06</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>1999-11-09</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12831</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Miyanahama Bay Locality: Chichi-jima, Ogasawara Island, Japan.</dc:description>
	<mediaURL>http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Scobi_f0.jpg</mediaURL>
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	<location>Locality: Chichi-jima, Ogasawara Island, Japan.</location></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.us/collaborators/CollaboratorSummary.php?id=50' logoURL='' role='photographer'>John E. Randall</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1996-02-13</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>1999-06-29</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12831</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
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	<mediaURL>http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Scobi_u0.jpg</mediaURL>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.us/collaborators/CollaboratorSummary.php?id=50' logoURL='' role='photographer'>John E. Randall</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1996-02-13</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>1999-07-02</dcterms:modified>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12831</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description></dc:description>
	<mediaURL>http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Scobi_u2.jpg</mediaURL>
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	<dc:identifier>FB-GeneralDescr-12831</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1995-03-02 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>1995-04-27 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12831</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Usually seen at depths of 25 m or more.  Feeds on benthic algae during daytime.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=8990&amp;speccode=12831'>Randall, J.E. and J.L. Earle 1993 &lt;i&gt;Scarus obishime&lt;/i&gt;, a new parrotfish (Perciformes: Scaridae) from the Ogasawara Islands. Jap. J. Ichthyol. 39(4): 287-293. (Ref. 8990)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-12831</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1995-03-02 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-11-05 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12831</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Migration</subject>
	<dc:description>Northwest Pacific:  Ogasawara Islands in Japan.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=8990&amp;speccode=12831'>Randall, J.E. and J.L. Earle 1993 &lt;i&gt;Scarus obishime&lt;/i&gt;, a new parrotfish (Perciformes: Scaridae) from the Ogasawara Islands. Jap. J. Ichthyol. 39(4): 287-293. (Ref. 8990)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-LifeCycle-12831</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1995-03-02 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=12831&amp;StockCode=13159</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy</subject>
	<dc:description>Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=205&amp;speccode=12831'>Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-TrophicStrategy-12831</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Drina Sta. Iglesia</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2000-12-22 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:source>obishime</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Usually seen at depths of 25 m or more. Feeds on benthic algae during daytime.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=8990&amp;speccode=12831'>Randall, J.E. and J.L. Earle 1993 &lt;i&gt;Scarus obishime&lt;/i&gt;, a new parrotfish (Perciformes: Scaridae) from the Ogasawara Islands. Jap. J. Ichthyol. 39(4): 287-293. (Ref. 8990)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1995-03-02 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>1995-04-27 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12831</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>70.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 8990))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=8990&amp;speccode=12831'>Randall, J.E. and J.L. Earle 1993 &lt;i&gt;Scarus obishime&lt;/i&gt;, a new parrotfish (Perciformes: Scaridae) from the Ogasawara Islands. Jap. J. Ichthyol. 39(4): 287-293. (Ref. 8990)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>reef-associated; marine; depth range 3 - 55 m</dc:description>
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