FB-11519 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11519 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Garra Garra ethelwynnae Menon, 1958 Gara etiopská Ignesti napplõug 伊氏墨头鱼 伊氏墨頭魚 Discognathus ignestii Gianferrari, 1925 1994-06-29 2021-09-20 Lévêque, C. and J. Daget0 Cyprinidae. p. 217-342. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ORSTOM, Paris and MRAC, Tervuren. Vol. 1. (Ref. 2801) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA. (Ref. 41414) Hanel, L. and J. Novák0 České názvy zivočichů V. Ryby a ryboviti obratlovci (Pisces) 3., maloústí (Gonorhynchiformes) - máloostní (Cypriniformes). Národní muzeum (zoologické oddělení), Praha. (Ref. 51055) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Getahun, A.0 An overview of the diversity and conservation status of the Ethiopian freshwater fauna. J. Afrotrop. Zool. Special Issue:87-96. (Ref. 58460) Stiassny, M.L.J. and A. Getahun0 An overview of labeonin relationships and the phylogenetic placement of the Afro-Asian genus <i>Garra</i> Hamilton, 1922 (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), with the description of five new species of <i>Garra</i> from Ethiopia, and a key to all African species. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 150:41-83. (Ref. 58532) Gianferrari, L.0 Su alcuni <i>Discognathus</i> africani. Atti Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Milano 64(3-4):181-190. (Ref. 96490) eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471) Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868) FB-DiagnosticDescr-11520 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Gert Boden 2014-06-25 00:00:00 2014-06-25 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11520 Diagnosis: Garra ignestii is distinguished from African congeners by the following combination of features: extremely well-developed, large papillate disc; scaled predorsal and postpelvic regions; chest and belly asquamate; vent located close to anal fin; and intestine long (Ref. 58532).Description: Robust and deep-bodied species, greatest body depth in advance of dorsal-fin origin at level of pectoral-fin tips (Ref. 58532). Head robust and only slightly depressed, snout prominent with large horny tubercles in both sexes; eyes positioned medially on head (Ref. 58532). Dorsal head profile rises steeply over snout, dorsum of head smoothly rounded and contiguous with dorsal body profile, which is steeply convex to dorsal-fin origin in most specimens (Ref. 58532). Disc well-developed, large, with wide free posterior and lateral margins; numerous batteries of papillae over lower lip and around disc periphery; disc wider than long; rostral fold very well developed and ventrally downgrown to lower lip, with invecked ventral margin (Ref. 58532). Two pairs of barbels; rostral barbels usually well-developed and longer than maxillary pair (Ref. 58532). Between 34 and 36 scales along lateral line; predorsum scaled with 10 to 12 scales anterior to dorsal fin; 3.5 scales from lateral line to origin of pelvic fins; 4.5 scales from lateral line to dorsal fin origin; chest and belly asquamate; usually a few embedded scales on postpelvic region (Ref. 58532). Dorsal fin with iv-v,7 rays, inserted well in advance of pelvic fin, with a slightly rounded tip, first and second unbranched rays longest; anal fin with iv,5 rays, with pointed tip; pectoral fin with iv,11-12 rays, its length 12.4-23.3% of standard length, large and paddle-shaped with somewhat pointed tips (Ref. 58532). Predorsal length 30.6-49.0% of standard length (Ref. 58532). Vent moderate distance from anal fin (Ref. 58532).Colouration: Either dark brown or brownish-black; more-or-less uniformly so over head and body, somewhat paler along lower third of body, and ventral surface uniformly either pale creamy-yellow or orange; faint traces of a darker midlateral band sometimes discernable on posterior flanks (Ref. 58532). Dorsal fin usually uniformly dusky grey-brown with no clearly demarcated black submarginal band; either 3 or 4 black spots between rays in basal membrane of dorsal fin; anal fin usually uniformly pale creamy brown without broad submarginal band of dusky brown pigment; caudal fin uniformly pale dusky grey-brown; pelvic and pectoral fins pale brownish-grey with pale cream leading edges (Ref. 58532). Stiassny, M.L.J. and A. Getahun 2007 An overview of labeonin relationships and the phylogenetic placement of the Afro-Asian genus <i>Garra</i> Hamilton, 1922 (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), with the description of five new species of <i>Garra</i> from Ethiopia, and a key to all African species. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 150:41-83. (Ref. 58532) FB-Morphology-11520 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Gert Boden 2014-06-25 00:00:00 2014-06-25 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11520 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11 - 12; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 9 Stiassny, M.L.J. and A. Getahun 2007 An overview of labeonin relationships and the phylogenetic placement of the Afro-Asian genus <i>Garra</i> Hamilton, 1922 (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), with the description of five new species of <i>Garra</i> from Ethiopia, and a key to all African species. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 150:41-83. (Ref. 58532) FB-Distribution-11520 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-06-29 00:00:00 2014-06-26 16:56:11 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11520 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Africa: only known from Ethiopia (Ref. 58532). Stiassny, M.L.J. and A. Getahun 2007 An overview of labeonin relationships and the phylogenetic placement of the Afro-Asian genus <i>Garra</i> Hamilton, 1922 (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), with the description of five new species of <i>Garra</i> from Ethiopia, and a key to all African species. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 150:41-83. (Ref. 58532) FB-Uses-11520 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-06-29 00:00:00 2024-05-24 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11520 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat fisheries: of no interest FB-Size-11520 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-06-29 00:00:00 2024-05-24 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11520 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription 10.3 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 58532)) Stiassny, M.L.J. and A. Getahun 2007 An overview of labeonin relationships and the phylogenetic placement of the Afro-Asian genus <i>Garra</i> Hamilton, 1922 (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), with the description of five new species of <i>Garra</i> from Ethiopia, and a key to all African species. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 150:41-83. (Ref. 58532) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-11520 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-06-29 00:00:00 2024-05-24 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11520 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution benthopelagic; freshwater