FB-11322 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11322 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Luciobarbus Luciobarbus callensis (Valenciennes, 1842) Chorão Chum-chum Chundu Dubu Mandi mole Mandi-chorão Mandim Mandizinho Schlanker Fadenwels Graceful pimelodella Siroantennimonni Siropimelo bagre requítico bagre bagre cantor bagre gris Bagrecito burrito Cunshi 細小油鯰 细小油鲶 Pimelodus gracilis Valenciennes, 1835 1994-06-22 2012-03-02 Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl0 Aquarien atlas. Band 2. Mergus, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde GmbH, Melle, Germany. 1216 p. (Ref. 2060) Hinegardner, R. and D.E. Rosen0 Cellular DNA content and the evolution of teleostean fishes. Am. Nat. 106(951):621-644. (Ref. 2209) Jenyns, L.0 Fish. In C. Darwin (ed.) The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle, under the command of Captain Fitzroy, R.N., during the years 1832-1836. Smith, Elder & Co., London (in 4 parts): p. 1-32 (Jan. 1840); 33-64 (Jun. 1840); 65-96 (Apr. 1841); 97-172 (Apr. 1842). 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Caramaschi0 Composition of the ichthyofauna of two small tributaries of the Paraná river, Porto Roci, Paraná State, Brazil. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 8(1):23-31. (Ref. 26076) Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Special Publication, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p. (Ref. 26282) Swedish Museum of Natural History0 Fish collection database of the Naturhistoriska riksmuseet (Swedish Museum of Natural History). Ichthyology Section, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden. (Ref. 31402) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982) Mérigoux, S. and D. 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(Ref. 56308) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis, 29 April 2008. (Ref. 75549) Britski, H.A., K.Z. de S> de Silimon and B.S. Lopes0 Peixes do Pantanal: manual de identificaçäo, 2 ed. re. ampl. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Informaçäo Tecnológica, 227 p. (Ref. 81048) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2010. (Ref. 83882) FUEM-NUPÉLIA/SUREHMA/ITAIPU BINACIONAL0 Relatório anual do projeto "Ictiofauna e biologia pesqueira". Nupélia, Universidade Estadual de Maringá. Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá: 306 p. (Ref. 86299) Nomura, H.0 Nomes científicos dos peixes e seus correspondentes nomes vulgares. In H. Nomura (ed.). Dicionário dos peixes do Brasil. Editerra, Brasília, Brasil: 27-63. (Ref. 86306) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2012. (Ref. 90062) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014. (Ref. 95632) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110) Batista-Silva, V.F., D. Bailly, E.A.L. Kashiwaqui, M.C.F. Abelha and W.J. Graça0 Length-weight relationships for 55 freshwater fish species from the Iguatemi River, Upper Paraná basin, Brazil. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 31:257-260. (Ref. 111720) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257) Nascimento, W.S., A.S. Araújo, N.H.C. Barros, L.L. Gurgel, E.F.S. Costa and S. Chellappa0 Length-weight relationship for seven freshwater fish species from Brazil. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 28:272-274. (Ref. 115887) Saks, L.0 Estonian Common Names, Rank 2. Personal communication (Ref. 116654) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018] (Ref. 118272) Teixeira-de Mello, F., I. Gonzalez-Bergonzoni, F. Viana and C. Saizar0 Length-weight relationships of 26 fish species from the middle section of the Negro River (Tacuarembo ́-Durazno, Uruguay). J. Appl. Ichthyol. 27:1413-1415. (Ref. 128591) FB-GeneralDescr-11323 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1994-06-22 00:00:00 2009-06-10 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11323 Mainly active at dusk. In captivity, it feeds on worms and insects (Ref. 7020). Bockmann, F.A. and G.M. Guazzelli 2003 Heptapteridae (Heptapterids). p. 406-431. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36914) FB-Morphology-11323 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1997-02-19 00:00:00 1997-02-19 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11323 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription Dorsal spines (total): 1; Dorsal soft rays (total): 6; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 14 - 15 Jenyns, L. 1842 Fish. In C. Darwin (ed.) The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle, under the command of Captain Fitzroy, R.N., during the years 1832-1836. Smith, Elder & Co., London (in 4 parts): p. 1-32 (Jan. 1840); 33-64 (Jun. 1840); 65-96 (Apr. 1841); 97-172 (Apr. 1842). (Ref. 3157) FB-Distribution-11323 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1994-06-22 00:00:00 2022-11-28 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11323 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology South America: Orinoco, Amazon and La Plata basins. Bockmann, F.A. and G.M. Guazzelli 2003 Heptapteridae (Heptapterids). p. 406-431. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36914) FB-Uses-11323 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1994-06-22 00:00:00 2009-06-10 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11323 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution fisheries: highly commercial; aquarium: highly commercial Mills, D. and G. Vevers 1989 The Tetra encyclopedia of freshwater tropical aquarium fishes. Tetra Press, New Jersey. 208 p. (Ref. 7020) FB-LifeCycle-11323 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Christine Marie V. Casal 1994-06-22 00:00:00 2009-06-10 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=11323&StockCode=11648 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Reproductive mode and guild assumed to be the same as congeners. Mills, D. and G. Vevers 1989 The Tetra encyclopedia of freshwater tropical aquarium fishes. Tetra Press, New Jersey. 208 p. (Ref. 7020) FB-TrophicStrategy-11323 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 2000-04-06 00:00:00 2004-05-21 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public gracilis http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy Crepuscular to nocturnal predators of bottom animals (Ref. 40396). Mérigoux, S. and D. Ponton 1998 Body shape, diet and ontogenetic diet shifts in young fish of the Sinnamary River, French Guiana, South America. J. Fish Biol. 52(3):556-569. (Ref. 32839) FB-Size-11323 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1994-06-22 00:00:00 2009-06-10 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11323 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size 18.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 81048)) Britski, H.A., K.Z. de S> de Silimon and B.S. Lopes 2007 Peixes do Pantanal: manual de identificaçäo, 2 ed. re. ampl. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Informaçäo Tecnológica, 227 p. (Ref. 81048) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Diseases-11323-1490 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Allan Palacio 2005-03-11 00:00:00 2005-03-11 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/diseases/diseasesList.cfm?ID=11323&StockCode=11648 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Cucullanus Infestation 13. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.) Moravec, F. 1998 Nematodes of freshwater fishes of the neotropical region. 464 p. Praha, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic. (Ref. 51153) FB-Habitat-11323 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1994-06-22 00:00:00 2009-06-10 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11323 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription demersal; freshwater; pH range: 6.5 - 7.8; dH range: 5 - 20