FB-1085 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1085 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Mugiliformes Mugilidae Dajaus Dajaus monticola (Bancroft, 1834) Makrellgjedde Makrilldjedde Makrelosz Agulão-do-Atlântico Agulhao Agulhão Catutinho Marabundo Ratinho Ratinho do alto Tira-vira Gjylpanëza Sauri atlantik Sqepaluk Aiguille Botakar Botakor Lantzoi Paparda Potakarra Costardellu Sgipiwr Almindelig makrelgedde Makrelgedde Echsenhecht Makrelenhecht Seehecht Skipper Atlantic needlefish Atlantic Saury Atlantic saury Bill fish Billfish Garfish King gar Needlefish Needlenose Saurey pike Saurie Saury Saury pike Saury-pike Skipper Skippy Skopster Harilik makrellhaug Makrelgedda Makrillihauki Aiguille de mer Balaou Balaou atlantique Casteoudeou Gastaudela Orphie-maquereau Voilier Poskok Proskok Geirnefur Agora forestiera Aguglia saira Castaudiellu Castaurielle Castodellu Caustaregliu Chistardedda Costardella Costardello Cristadella Cristaredda Custaddedda Custardedda Custardella Faciulina Fals acr Gaggiardella Gastardedda Gastaudela Gastaurella Gastaurielle Gastuarello Hagure Luccio Luzzu Scartusei Saira Samma Karehe Kastardella Makreleshchuka Скумбрещука Poksok Poskok Makrilgädda Makrillgädda Zurna Zurna balığı Сайра атлантична Alcrique Paparda Paparda del Atlántico Parada Parpadón Potakarra Relanzon Sauro Atlántico Loutsozargana Makreelgeep Scrumbioara de Atlantic Trumfau Zargana Zargána Βελόνι Βελονίδα Ζαργάνα Λουτσοζαργάνα 竹刀魚 竹刀鱼 Belone saurus (Walbaum, 1792) Esox brasiliensis Pennant, 1787 Esox saurus Walbaum, 1792 Grammiconotus bicolor Costa, 1862 Sayris bimaculatus Rafinesque, 1810 Sayris hians Rafinesque, 1810 Sayris maculata Rafinesque, 1810 Sayris recurvirostra Rafinesque, 1810 Sayris serrata Rafinesque, 1810 Scomberesox camperi Lacepède, 1803 Scomberesox camperii Lacepède, 1803 Scomberesox equirostrum Lesueur, 1821 Scomberesox saurus saurus (Walbaum, 1792) Scomberesox scutellatum Lesueur, 1821 Scomberesox storeri Dekay, 1842 Scombeserox saurus (Walbaum, 1792) Scombresox rondeleti Valenciennes, 1846 Scombresox rondeletii Valenciennes, 1846 Scombresox saurus (Walbaum, 1792) 1990-10-17 2020-12-17 ASIH (American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists)0 Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. 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(Ref. 132948) FB-GeneralDescr-1084 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Christine Papasissi 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2014-11-10 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1084 Oceanic, schooling and gregarious. Occasionally shoals close to shore in large numbers (Ref. 9987). Feeds on zooplankton and fish larvae (Ref. 9987); food also includes fish eggs and small fishes (Ref. 5951). Preyed upon by fish, including tunas, marlin bluefish and cod (Ref. 9987); also pollock, dolphins and porpoises (Ref. 5951). It is an under-exploited fish in many parts of its range and suitable for canning and other inexpensive uses (Ref. 9987). Often leap of the water when chased by enemies (Ref. 35388). Wisner, R.L. 1990 Scomberesocidae. p. 598-603. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6531) FB-Distribution-1084 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2023-09-13 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1084 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Arctic (Ref. 43202). North Atlantic. Eastern Atlantic: Iceland, Norway and Denmark (rarely), along British Isles into Baltic Sea and throughout the Mediterranean, Adriatic and Aegean seas to Morocco. Western Atlantic: Gulf of St. Lawrence, Canada to North Carolina, USA and Bermuda (Ref. 7251). Highly migratory species. Wisner, R.L. 1990 Scomberesocidae. p. 598-603. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6531) FB-Uses-1084 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Christine Papasissi 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2014-11-10 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1084 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution fisheries: minor commercial; bait: occasionally; price category: low; price reliability: reliable: based on ex-vessel price for this species FAO 1992 FAO yearbook. Fishery statistics: catches and landings. Vol. 70: 1990. FAO Fish. Ser. 38:647 p. (Ref. 4931) Frimodt, C. 1995 Multilingual illustrated guide to the world's commercial warmwater fish. Fishing News Books, Osney Mead, Oxford, England. 215 p. (Ref. 9987) FB-Migration-1084 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Christine Papasissi 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2014-11-10 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1084 Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km. Maguire, J.-J., M. Sissenwine, J. Csirke, R. Grainger and S. Garcia 2006 The state of world highly migratory, straddling and other high seas fishery resources and associated species. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper. No. 495. Rome: FAO. 84p. (Ref. 87829) FB-LifeCycle-1084 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2014-11-10 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=1084&StockCode=1100 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy Distinct pairing (Ref. 205). Presence of asynchronous oocyte development in the ovaries (Ref. 109439). Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) FB-TrophicStrategy-1084 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 2000-06-09 00:00:00 2008-10-29 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public saurus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Occurs inshore (Ref. 75154). Frimodt, C. 1995 Multilingual illustrated guide to the world's commercial warmwater fish. Fishing News Books, Osney Mead, Oxford, England. 215 p. (Ref. 9987) FB-Size-1084 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Christine Papasissi 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2014-11-10 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1084 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats 50.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 7251)) Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray 1986 A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-1084 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2014-11-10 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ FAO General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1084 pelagic-oceanic; oceanodromous (Ref. 87829); marine; depth range 0 - 30 m (Ref. 6531) Maguire, J.-J., M. Sissenwine, J. Csirke, R. Grainger and S. Garcia 2006 The state of world highly migratory, straddling and other high seas fishery resources and associated species. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper. No. 495. Rome: FAO. 84p. (Ref. 87829) Wisner, R.L. 1990 Scomberesocidae. p. 598-603. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6531)