FB-10522 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10522 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Cynoglossus Cynoglossus abbreviatus (Gray, 1834) Shortnose tongue sole Three-lined tongue sole Three-lined tounge sole Peensoomus-koerakeel Kôrai-akashitabirame Kourai-aka-shita-birame Murasaki-shita-birame Yong-sǒ-dae 용서대 циноглосса мелкочешуйная Duǎn wěn sān xiàn shé tǎ Duǎn wěn shé tǎ 扁鱼 牛舌 皇帝鱼 短吻舌鰨 短吻舌鳎 短舌鰨 短舌鳎 龙舌 Areliscus abbreviatus (Gray, 1834) Areliscus gracilis (non Günther, 1873) Areliscus trigrammus (non Günther, 1962) Cynoglossus trigrammus (non Günther, 1862) Cynoglossus xiphoideus (non Günther, 1862) Plagusia abbreviata Gray, 1834 Trulla abbreviata (Gray, 1834) Trulla trigrammus (non Günther, 1862) 1994-06-07 2021-08-12 ASIH (American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists)0 Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. Based on an international symposium dedicated to the memory of Elbert Halvor Ahlstrom, 15-18 August 1983, La Jolla, California. 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(Ref. 130287) FB-GeneralDescr-10522 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1994-06-07 00:00:00 2021-08-12 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10522 Found in the sublittoral zone incl. semi-enclosed sea areas; inhabits muddy and sandy bottoms of the continental shelf and feeds mainly on benthic invertebrates (Ref. 2107, 11230). Menon, A.G.K. 1977 A systematic monograph of the tongue soles of the genus <i>Cynoglossus</i> Hamilton-Buchanan (Pisces: Cynoglossidae). Smithson. Contrib. Zool. (238):1-129. (Ref. 5297) FB-DiagnosticDescr-10522 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Sheryl Yap 2004-08-31 00:00:00 2013-01-16 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10522 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Body comparatively deep (23 to 28% SL). Maxilla extending only to point equal with verticals through middle and posterior margin of fixed eye. Corner of mouth nearer to tip of snout than to branchial opening (Ref 9895). Munroe, T.A. 2001 Cynoglossidae. Tonguesoles. p. 3890-3901. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9895) FB-Distribution-10522 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1994-06-07 00:00:00 2025-01-23 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10522 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Indo-West Pacific: South China Sea (Amoy, Canton, Kowloon, Hong Kong and Shanton) through Taiwan, Shanghai, Tunghai and Pohai to Korea and Japan. Known from Shizuoka Prefecture to the South China Sea (Ref. 559). Also found in Indonesia (Ref. 5978). Menon, A.G.K. 1977 A systematic monograph of the tongue soles of the genus <i>Cynoglossus</i> Hamilton-Buchanan (Pisces: Cynoglossidae). Smithson. Contrib. Zool. (238):1-129. (Ref. 5297) FB-Uses-10522 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1994-06-07 00:00:00 2021-08-12 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10522 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses fisheries: commercial Menon, A.G.K. and S. Monkolprasit 1974 Cynoglossidae. In W. Fischer and P.J.P. Whitehead (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Eastern Indian Ocean (fishing area 57) and Western Central Pacific (fishing area 71). Rome, FAO. Vol. II, pag. var. (Ref. 2107) FB-TrophicStrategy-10522 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Drina Sta. Iglesia 2000-12-18 00:00:00 2000-12-18 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public abbreviatus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Inhabits muddy and sandy bottoms of the continental shelf and feeds mainly on benthic invertebrates. Menon, A.G.K. and S. Monkolprasit 1974 Cynoglossidae. In W. Fischer and P.J.P. Whitehead (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Eastern Indian Ocean (fishing area 57) and Western Central Pacific (fishing area 71). Rome, FAO. Vol. II, pag. var. (Ref. 2107) FB-Size-10522 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1994-06-07 00:00:00 2021-08-12 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10522 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats 37.9 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 33837)); max. published weight: 252 g (Ref. 124479) Li, S. and H. Wang 1995 Fauna Sinica, Osteichthyes. Pleuronectiformes. 433p. Fauna Sinica series. Beijing: Science Press. (Ref. 33837) Chen, F., H. Zhang, Z. Fang, A. Guo, R. Jiang, W. Zhu and Y. Zhou 2020 Length-weight relationships for 15 fish species in the East China Sea mainly captured by the commercial fishery and subelemented by survey samples. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 36:536-538. (Ref. 124479) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-10522 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1994-06-07 00:00:00 2021-08-12 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10522 demersal; marine; depth range 20 - 85 m (Ref. 11230) Yamada, U., S. Shirai, T. Irie, M. Tokimura, S. Deng, Y. Zheng, C. Li, Y.U. Kim and Y.S. Kim 1995 Names and illustrations of fishes from the East China Sea and the Yellow Sea. Overseas Fishery Cooperation Foundation, Tokyo, Japan. 288 p. (Ref. 11230)