Classification / Names
Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes(genus, species) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Oreonectes: Greek, oreos = mountain + Greek, nekton = swimmer (Ref. 45335); damingshanensis: Name 'damingshanensis' from the type locality of the species, Damingshan Mountains.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Freshwater; demersal. Subtropical
Asia: China.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.9 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 129327)
Short description
Identification keys | Morphology | Morphometrics
Dorsal soft rays (total): 7; Anal soft rays: 5; Vertebrae: 38. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: anterior and posterior nostrils narrowly separated; lips smooth, with furrows; barbel-like elongation of anterior nostrils longer than depth of nostril tube; presence of body pigmentation; eyes normal, diameter 6.5-17.1% of head length; caudal fin rounded, with irregular black markings; body completely covered with fine scales except for the head; lateral line incomplete, with 14 or 15 pores, last lateral line pore reaching above the tip of pectoral fin; dorsal-fin rays, iii-7; (7) pectoral-fin rays, i-9; anal-fin rays, iii-5; pelvic-fin rays, i-7; 14 branched caudal-fin rays; tip of ventral fin extended backward, not reaching the anus; dorsal fin origin posterior to the pelvic-fin origin; inrostral barbel extending backward and not reaching the anterior margin of the eye; tip of maxillary barbel not reaching the posterior margin of the gill cover; and vertebrae 4 + 34 (Ref. 129327).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Yu, J., T. Luo, C.-T. Lan, J.-J. Zhou, H.-Q. Deng, N. Xiao and J. Zhou, 2023. Oreonectes damingshanensis (Cypriniformes, Nemacheilidae), a new species of stream fish from Guangxi, Southwest China. ZooKeys 1180:81-104. (Ref. 129327)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: of no interest
Tools
Special reports
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Internet sources
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00724 (0.00352 - 0.01491), b=3.01 (2.84 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179): Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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