分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Notothenioidei (Icefishes) >
Nototheniidae (Cod icefishes) > Pleuragrammatinae
Etymology: Aethotaxis: Greek, aethia, = unusual + Greek, taxis = disposition (Ref. 45335); mitopteryx: The specific name is derived from the Greek word mitos (thread or string) and pteryx (wing), referring to the filamentous nature of the first dorsal spines and pelvic rays (Ref. 11892).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 深度上下限 400 - 1500 m (Ref. 127764). 深水域
Southern Ocean: islands of the Scotia Sea, Weddell Sea, Prydz Bay and the Ross Sea. A separate subspecies may be present in the Ross Sea population, but this needs more evidence (Ref. 5179). Reported from Olaf Prydz Bay, Mackenzie Sea, Indian sector of the Antarctic (Ref. 44178).
南極海: Scotia 海洋,威德爾海的島, Prydz 海灣與羅斯海洋。 一個個別的亞種可能是出現在羅斯海洋族群, 但是這需要更多的證據.(參考文獻 5179) 記錄來自奧拉夫 Prydz 海灣, Mackenzie 海洋,南極圈的印度地區了。 (參考文獻 44178)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 44.3 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 124149); 33.6 cm TL (female); 最大体重: 563.60 g (Ref. 124149)
背棘 (总数) : 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 34; 臀鳍软条: 30. Gray with violet hue and lighter below with metallic luster. In alcohol, purplish gray or light brown dorsally (Ref. 11892).
灰色的有紫罗兰色的色与腹面颜色较淡具有金属的光彩。 当保存在酒精中时, 背面的带紫色的灰色或淡褐色.(参考文献 11892)
Feeds on zooplankton. The storage of lipids in cells of adipose tissue as well as the reduced calcification of the skeleton provide buoyancy to this species.
吃浮游动物。 在脂肪组织的细胞的脂质的储藏以及骨骼的被缩小的石灰化提供浮力给这种。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
南極海: Scotia 海洋,威德爾海的島, Prydz 海灣與羅斯海洋。 一個個別的亞種可能是出現在羅斯海洋族群, 但是這需要更多的證據.(參考文獻 5179) 記錄來自奧拉夫 Prydz 海灣, Mackenzie 海洋,南極圈的印度地區了。 (參考文獻 44178)
Dewitt, H.H., P.C. Heemstra and O. Gon, 1990. Nototheniidae. p. 279-331. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 5179)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): -0.2 - 1.2, mean 0.9 °C (based on 21 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00525 (0.00328 - 0.00839), b=3.10 (2.96 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 27.5 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High to very high vulnerability (68 of 100).