分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes)
鮋形目 (Scorpionfishes) >
Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes)
鮋科 (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Pteroinae
Etymology: Dendrochirus: Greek, dendron = tree + Greek, cheir = hands; with tree like marks (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 115 m (Ref. 123552), usually 3 - 60 m (Ref. 30874). 熱帶; 30°N - 30°S, 32°E - 163°W
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to Samoa, north to southern Japan and the Ogasawara Islands, south to Australia and Lord Howe Island.
印度-西太平洋: 紅海而且東非到美屬薩摩亞, 北至日本南部與小笠原群島, 南至澳洲與羅得豪島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1602)
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10 - 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 6 - 7. Body reddish with 5 dark bars, alternating with thin dark bars in large specimens; median fins with small dark spots; dark spot on cheek (Ref. 4313). Mid-dorsal spines longer than body depth (Ref. 37816).
淡紅的身體有 5條深色的橫帶, 交互的在大個體中有薄的深色橫帶; 中央的鰭有小的深色斑點; 在頰上的深色的斑點.(參考文獻 4313) 背部中央棘長度超過體高.(參考文獻 37816)
Found on coral, rubble, or rock bottoms of reef flats (Ref. 9710); also in coastal to outer reef habitats in sheltered lagoons and in caves, sometimes in small aggregations. Usually shallow, from 3-60m (Ref. 30874) but also reported to 80 m depth. Pelagic stages travel great distances and expatriate to sub-tropical zones (Ref. 48635). Spawned in captivity (Ref. 37816). Spines with poison glands (Ref. 125576).
棲息於礁石平臺的珊瑚，碎石或石質底部了;(參考文獻 9710) 也在海岸的到有掩蔽的潟湖與洞穴的外圍礁石棲息地, 有時形成小群魚群。 通常水淺的但是報告 80 公尺深。 大洋性的階段移動長距離與遊離棲地到亞熱帶區域。 (參考文獻 48635) 產卵於繁殖場中了。 (參考文獻 37816)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Spawn in pairs. Courtship and spawning occur at night. Males aggressive, females are smaller and develop almost white face when in courtship. Spawning occurs at the apex of a short and rapid paired ascent resulting in a gelatinous mass of 2,000 to 15,000 eggs. Hatching occurs 36 hours later and larvae settle out in a few weeks at a size of 10-12 mm.印度-西太平洋: 紅海而且東非到美屬薩摩亞, 北至日本南部與小笠原群島, 南至澳洲與羅得豪島。
Matsunuma, M. and H. Motomura, 2019. Redescription of Dendrochirus zebra (Scorpaenidae: Pteroinae) with a new species of Dendrochirus from the Ogasawara Islands, Japan. Ichthyol. Res. 66(3):353-384. (Ref. 123552)
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