分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Chrysiptera: Greek, chrysos = golden + Greek, pteron = fin, wing (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 0 - 12 m (Ref. 9710). 热带; 32°N - 30°S
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to Marquesan and Society islands, north to Japan, south to Australia.
印度-太平洋: 东非到马贵斯群岛与社会群岛,北至日本, 南至澳洲。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 12 - 13; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 11 - 13. This species occurs in 2 basic color phases: a blue-backed (leucopoma) phase and a gray to black (amabilis) phase usually with 2 light bars (Ref. 37816). Large blue-edged black spot at end of dorsal fin base, and yellow form with black spots at end of dorsal fin and its base (Ref. 48636). Body depth 2.3-2.5 in SL (Ref. 90102).
这种出现于 2个基本的色相中: 背部蓝色的 ( leucopoma) 阶段与灰色的到黑色的 ( amabilis) 阶段通常有 2个浅色的横带。 (参考文献 37816) 在背鳍末端基底的大边缘蓝色的黑色斑点, 与黄色的形式在背鳍末端与它的基底有黑色的斑点.(参考文献 48636)
Adults occur in rubble-strewn surge channels, the outermost reaches of exposed reef flats, and the upper submarine terrace at 12 meters. Territorial but they generally occur in groups, and remains close to shelter. Feed mainly on benthic algae and small crustaceans (Ref. 1602, 37816 ). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980; 113699).
出现于碎石-铺盖的汹涌峡道，裸露礁石平台的最外范围, 与在 12 公尺的上面海底台地。 具有领域性但是通常成群生活, 而且逗留在接近庇护所。 主要吃底部的藻类与小型甲壳动物.(参考文献 1602, 37816)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 东非到马贵斯群岛与社会群岛,北至日本, 南至澳洲。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.4 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 2701 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00642 - 0.03409), b=3.00 (2.80 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 152 [84, 266] mg/100g; Iron = 0.934 [0.573, 1.490] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.5, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.143 [0.086, 0.231] g/100g; Selenium = 19.1 [10.8, 35.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 142 [48, 433] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.41 [1.65, 3.39] mg/100g (wet weight);
