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Hongeo koreanus (Jeong & Nakabo, 1997)

Korean skate
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Hongeo koreanus
Picture by Kim, J.-K.

Классификация / Names народные названия | синонимы | Catalog of Fishes(род, виды) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Пластиножаберные (акулы и скаты) (sharks and rays) > Rajiformes (Skates and rays) > Rajidae (Skates)
Etymology: Hongeo: Name refers to the Korean common name for skates, 'hong-eo'.’;  koreanus: Named after its type locality (Ref. 26574).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range экология

морской демерсальный; пределы глубины 30 - 180 m (Ref. 81217). Temperate

распространение страны | регионы FAO | Ecosystems | места находок | Point map | интродукции | Faunafri

Northwest Pacific: southwestern coast of the Korean Peninsula.

Size / Вес / Возраст

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 76.0 cm TL самец/пол неопределен; (Ref. 26574); 73.5 cm TL (female)

Краткое описание определительные ключи | морфология | морфометрия

This species is characterized by two derived character states: rostral cartilage continuous with the neurocranium and stout proximally, but very slender and uncalcified distally; and a broad anterior fontanelle, extending forward onto the basal part of rostral cartilage, slightly beyond the leading edge of nasal capsules. Other characters that distinguished this species are the following: the dorsal surface of tail of both sexes with a row of distinct thorns along midline; most thorns are directed anteriorly; middle of dorsal surface of disc with a pair of longitudinally elongated black blotches with undulated contours; three groups of outer buccal ampullae and tubules; three groups of nasal ampullae and tubules; ventral surface with hyoidean ampullae and tubules extending posteriorly past cloaca; rostral shaft is narrow with filamentous cartilage at the base; scapulocoracoid comparatively short and high with dorsoventrally elliptical anterior fenestra and expanded postventral fenestra; external margin of mesopterygium of pectoral fin slightly undulated, not sinuous nor fused with pectoral radials; with clasper component eperon and pent (Ref. 81217).

биология     глоссарий (например epibenthic)

Oviparous (Ref. 50449, 81217). Eggs have horn-like projections on the shell (Ref. 205). Maximum length for female from Ref. 26574.

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | размножение | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | личинки

Oviparous, paired eggs are laid. Embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449).

Основная ссылка Upload your references | ссылки | координатор : McEachran, John | соавторы

Jeong, C.-H. and T. Nakabo, 1997. Raja koreana, a new species of skate (Elasmobranchii, Rajoidei) from Korea. Ichthyol. Res. 44(4):413-420. (Ref. 26574)

Статус Красного Списка МСОП (Ref. 130435)

  В критическом состоянии (CR) (A2cd); Date assessed: 27 August 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Угроза для людей

  Harmless





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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.0000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00302 (0.00141 - 0.00645), b=3.24 (3.07 - 3.41), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trophic level (Ref. 69278):  3.8   ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
устойчивость к внешним воздействиям (Ref. 120179):  низкий, минимальное время удвоения популяции 4.5-14 лет (Fec assumed to be <100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (50 of 100).