分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 70 m (Ref. 27020). 熱帶; 32°N -
Western Atlantic: Bermuda, southern Florida in USA and Bahamas to northern South America. Also Antilles and Yucatan (Ref. 26938).
西大西洋: 百慕達群島，美國佛羅里達南部與巴哈馬到南美洲北部。 也安地列斯群島與尤卡坦半島.(參考文獻 26938)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 7251)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 18 - 19; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 14 - 16; 脊椎骨: 26. Live adults dark reddish brown with pale reddish blotches; opercular spot black. Side of lips with a dark-edged whitish bar. Dark red dots extending posteriorly from the eye absent. Adults with a broad-based, slender, triangular, dermal flap dorsally on eye. A pair of large pores in interorbital space, one on each side close to the edge of the orbit; a small median pore posteriorly in interorbital space. Tubular anterior nostril when laid back slightly more than half distance to posterior nostril; when projecting forward, about 1/4 distance from edge of snout to edge of orbit, just reaching groove at base of upper lip. Second lateral line not fully developed. Longitudinal scale series 42-46.
活的成魚紅黑色的褐色有灰白的淡紅斑塊; 鰓蓋斑點黑色。 唇的側邊具有一個黑色邊的微白色的橫帶。 向後延伸從眼的暗紅色點不存在。 成魚有基底寬的﹐細長的﹐和三角形,皮蓋在眼背面上。 在眼間隔的一對大的孔, 一在兩邊上接近眼窩的邊緣; 在後部地在眼間隔的一個小的中央孔。 管狀的前鼻孔當約略更對後鼻孔往後面勝於一半的距離; 當向前突出, 從吻的邊緣到眼窩的邊緣的大約1/4 距離, 正好在上嘴唇的基底達到凹槽。 第二條側線不完全發展。 縱向的鱗片系列 42-46.
Maximum depth from Ref. 126840. Inhabits areas with live coral. Common in rubble but secretive (Ref. 9710). Feeds on crustaceans and polychaetes (Ref. 27020).
棲息於有活珊瑚的區域。 常見於碎石但是躲躲藏藏的.(參考文獻 9710) 吃甲殼動物與多毛類動物。 (參考文獻 27020)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
西大西洋: 百慕達群島，美國佛羅里達南部與巴哈馬到南美洲北部。 也安地列斯群島與尤卡坦半島.(參考文獻 26938)
Randall, J.E. and C.C. Baldwin, 1997. Revision of the serranid fishes of the subtribe Pseudogrammina, with descriptions of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (26):56 p. (Ref. 27020)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.5 - 28, mean 27.2 °C (based on 232 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01148 (0.00451 - 0.02922), b=3.06 (2.84 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.40 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 145 [75, 300] mg/100g; Iron = 0.971 [0.505, 1.731] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.2, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.19 [0.11, 0.33] g/100g; Selenium = 29.9 [15.6, 58.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 134 [43, 457] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.16 [1.41, 3.18] mg/100g (wet weight);
