分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Stomiiformes (Lightfishes and dragonfishes) >
Stomiidae (Barbeled dragonfishes) > Melanostomiinae
Etymology: Grammatostomias: Greek, gramma, atos = signal, mark + Greek, stoma = mouth (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Goode & Bean.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 深度上下限 ? - 3786 m (Ref. 58018). 深水域
Atlantic Ocean: west of the Cape Verde in the tropical eastern Atlantic; between 20°N 38°N in the north Atlantic; and between 20°S and 30°S in the Southwest Atlantic. One specimen was recorded from the eastern equatorial Indian Ocean.
大西洋: 在熱帶人的位於維德角西方東大西洋的; 在 20 ° N 之間在北大西洋中的 38 ° N; 而且在西南大西洋在 20個 °S 與 30個 °S 之間。 一件標本被記錄從近赤道的印度洋東部。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.9 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4468)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背的软条 (总数) : 20 - 21; 臀鳍软条: 23 - 24. Presence of line in luminous tissues (Ref. 37473).
在发光的组织中出现线。 (参考文献 37473)
Mesopelagic (Ref. 27000).
中层带.(参考文献 27000)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
大西洋: 在熱帶人的位於維德角西方東大西洋的; 在 20 ° N 之間在北大西洋中的 38 ° N; 而且在西南大西洋在 20個 °S 與 30個 °S 之間。 一件標本被記錄從近赤道的印度洋東部。
Gibbs, R.H. and M.A. Barnett, 1990. Melanostomiidae. p. 308-337. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4468)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 3.3 - 9.9, mean 5 °C (based on 273 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00302 (0.00117 - 0.00783), b=3.12 (2.89 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.2 ±0.8 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
