分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Lophiiformes (Anglerfishes)
鮟鱇目 (Anglerfishes) >
Diceratiidae (Double anglers (Ref. 07463) or Doublespine Seadevils (Ref. 86949))
雙角鮟鱇科 (Double anglers (Ref. 07463) or Doublespine Seadevils (Ref. 86949))
Etymology: Bufoceratias: Latin, bufo or bufonis = toad + Greek, keras or keratos = horn, horned (referring to the hornlike lure projecting from the head) (Ref. 86949).
Eponymy: Anton Wedl (1864–1929) was an industrialist, wholesale merchant and philanthropist in New York who was born in Vienna and maintained links there being on the board of directors of the Austrian Commercial & Industrial Bank (1912). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 300 - 1750 m (Ref. 40877), usually 300 - 1500 m (Ref. 6613). 深水域
Western Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea to coastal waters off Suriname. Eastern Atlantic: off Portugal to coastal waters of Namibia, as far south as about 24°S. The single specimen recorded from the Okinawa Trough, East China Sea (Ref. 51075) is a misidentification of Bufoceratias thele.
西大西洋: 到沿岸水域外海的蘇利南的墨西哥灣與加勒比海。 東大西洋: 對那米比亞的沿岸水域的葡萄牙外海,向南遠至大約 24個 ° S. 單一標本記錄了從琉球溝槽, 東中國海 (參考文獻 51075) 是一個 Bufoceratias thele 的錯誤鑑定。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL (female)
背棘 (總數) : 2; 背的軟條 (總數) : 5 - 6; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 4. Metamorphosed females of Bufoceratias wedli differ from those of Bufoceratias shaoi in having a much smaller esca and a longer illicium (83-225% standard length versus 26-40% standard length), and from those of Bufoceratias thele in having distinct, anterior, posterior, and lateral escal appendages (Ref. 51070).
Bufoceratias wedli 的變態雌性在有一個方面不同於 的 Bufoceratias shaoi 較小餌球與一個較長的誘餌 (83-225% 標準長度和 26-40% 標準長度比較), 與從那些 Bufoceratias thele 有明顯的, 前面的﹐在後部的﹐與側面的餌球附肢.(參考文獻 51070)
Mesopelagic and bathypelagic near or on continental shelf (Ref. 6939). Males and larvae unknown (Ref. 51070), probably dwarfed, non-parasitic (Ref. 6939). Minimum depth from Ref. 6613.
中層帶與底棲大洋性鄰近大陸棚或在上面.(參考文獻 6939) 雄魚與仔魚未知 (參考文獻 51070),可能矮種的, 非寄生.(參考文獻 6939) 最小深度從參考文獻 6613.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西大西洋: 到沿岸水域外海的蘇利南的墨西哥灣與加勒比海。 東大西洋: 對那米比亞的沿岸水域的葡萄牙外海,向南遠至大約 24個 ° S. 單一標本記錄了從琉球溝槽, 東中國海 (參考文獻 51075) 是一個 Bufoceratias thele 的錯誤鑑定。
Pietsch, T.W., H.-C. Ho and H.-M. Chen, 2004. Revision of the deep-sea anglerfish genus Bufoceratias Whitley (Lophiiformes: Ceratioidei: Diceratiidae), with description of a new species from the Indo-West Pacific Ocean. Copeia 2004(1):98-107. (Ref. 51070)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 09 May 2013
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 2.8 - 11.6, mean 5.6 °C (based on 1239 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6406 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.1 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
