分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Aulopiformes (Grinners)
仙女魚目 (Grinners) >
Notosudidae (Waryfishes)
崖蜥魚科 (Waryfishes)
Etymology: Luciosudis: Latin, lucius = pike + Latin, sudis = esox, fish of the Rhine, cited by Plinius 9.15; it also means "stake" (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: John Roxborough Norman (1898–1944) was an English ichthyologist who started his working life as a bank clerk. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 500 - 800 m (Ref. 6602). 深水域
Circumglobal in the temperate and bordering subtropical parts of the southern Atlantic, Indian and western Pacific Oceans, subtropical convergence (Ref. 47377). Larvae found in the western Indian Ocean northward to about 15°S (Ref. 6602).
環球分佈於溫帶而且毗鄰南大西洋，印度洋與西太平洋的亞熱帶部份，亞熱帶的集中.(參考文獻 47377) 發現於西印度洋的仔魚向北至大約 15個 °S 。 (參考文獻 6602)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.7 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6552)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10 - 13; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 17 - 20. Blackish in color; midventral scale row dull silvery (Ref. 6602).
黑色的顏色; 腹部中央的鱗片列暗銀色的.(參考文獻 6602)
Neritic-oceanic, mesopelagic species. May be sexually mature at 18.5 cm SL (Ref. 6552).
Synchronous hermaphrodites, ascend to pelagic oceanic water for spawning (Ref. 47377).
淺海的-大洋性的, 海洋中層魚種。 可能是性在 18.5 公分 SL 時成熟.(參考文獻 6552)
同步的雌雄同體, 對大洋性的大洋性的水上溯到進行產卵.(參考文獻 47377)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
環球分佈於溫帶而且毗鄰南大西洋，印度洋與西太平洋的亞熱帶部份，亞熱帶的集中.(參考文獻 47377) 發現於西印度洋的仔魚向北至大約 15個 °S 。 (參考文獻 6602)
Krefft, G., 1990. Notosudidae. p. 361-364. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 6552)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 21 May 2013
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 1.9 - 9.9, mean 7.2 °C (based on 255 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00295 (0.00121 - 0.00721), b=3.18 (2.96 - 3.40), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
