分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Oxudercidae (Mudskippers) > Periophthalminae
Etymology: Periophthalmodon: Greek, peri = around + Greek, ophthalmos = eye + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Johann Albert Schlosser (1733–1769) was a Dutch physician and naturalist who was the author’s “very close friend”. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Pallas.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 非产卵性溯降河的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 0 - 2 m. 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: Singapore, Bedok, Changi, Pulu Obi, Pulu ayer Merbau, Banka, Sumatra, Java, Jakarta, Madura, Borneo, Celebes, Ambon, Waigeu, New Guinea, India, Peninsular Malaysia, Sarawak, and Thailand (Ref. 3178). Known from the Mekong (Ref. 12693).
印度-西太平洋: 新加坡， Bedok ， Changi ， Pulu Obi, Pulu 更永久地 Merbau ， Banka ，蘇門答臘，爪哇，雅加達， Madura ，婆羅洲，西里伯斯，安彭， Waigeu ，新幾內亞，印度，馬來半島，砂勞越與泰國.(參考文獻 3178) 已知來自湄公河了。 (參考文獻 12693)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 27.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 7050)
Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Found in the sea, estuaries, and lower reaches of rivers (Ref. 4833). Commonly found on muddy shores in estuaries and in the tidal zone of rivers (Ref. 12693). Lives in burrows in the mud and emerges on sunny days at low tide. Moves quickly across the mud, but can be caught with entangling nets strung above the ground or with cast-nets tossed onto the exposed mud (Ref. 12693). An amphibious air-breather that actively shuttles back and forth between rock pools and air (Ref. 31184). Gulps air at the surface of its burrow and then transports the air to the bottom of the burrow in order to aerate its eggs; preys upon fiddler crabs, insects and worms (Ref. 92840).
发现于海洋，河口与河川下游了。 (参考文献 4833) 在河口与河的潮间带中经常发现于泥泞的海岸。 (参考文献 12693) 生活在泥中掘穴而且在低潮在晴朗的天浮现。 越过泥快速移动, 但是能在裸露的泥之上被用使被捆扎在地面上面的网纠缠捕获或具有抛网投掷.(参考文献 12693) 活跃地穿梭移动的一个两栖的呼吸空气的鱼类在岩石区潮池与空气之间往前与往后。 (参考文献 31184)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 新加坡， Bedok ， Changi ， Pulu Obi, Pulu 更永久地 Merbau ， Banka ，蘇門答臘，爪哇，雅加達， Madura ，婆羅洲，西里伯斯，安彭， Waigeu ，新幾內亞，印度，馬來半島，砂勞越與泰國.(參考文獻 3178) 已知來自湄公河了。 (參考文獻 12693)
Kottelat, M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S. Wirjoatmodjo, 1993. Freshwater fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi. Periplus Editions, Hong Kong. 221 p. (Ref. 7050)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.5 - 29.3, mean 28.8 °C (based on 1920 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01738 (0.00971 - 0.03111), b=3.04 (2.88 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 0.8 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (13 of 100).
