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Teleostei (teleosts) > Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) > Rivulidae (Rivulines) > Cynolebiinae
Etymology: Cynolebias: Greek, kyon = dog + Greek, odous = teeth + Greek, lebias = a kind of small fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Costa.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Freshwater; benthopelagic; non-migratory. Tropical

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

South America: Middle São Francisco River basin in Brazil.

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.0 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 27234); 3.6 cm SL (female)

Short description Identification keys | Morphology | Morphometrics

Dorsal spines (total): 14 - 17; Anal spines: 16 - 18; Vertebrae: 32 - 33. Short alveolar arm of premaxilla; very narrow and short ventral process of angulo-articular; ventroposterior part of mesopterygoid overlapping dorsal border of quadrate; truncate dorsal portion of opercle. Absence of gill-rakers denticles on the first branchial arch. Narrow lateral process of sphenotic. Ventral opercular neuromasts 5-6. Deepest body point on vertical through an area between pectoral and pelvic-fin bases. Dorsal-fin rays in males, 15-18, 14-17 in females; anal-fin rays 17-20 in males, 17-20 in females; caudal-fin rays 26-29. Caudal and pectoral fins rounded. Supraorbital neuromasts 24-28 (Ref. 40938).

In temporary ponds. Known only from the type locality (Ref. 27234). Bottom spawner, ? months incubation.

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | Reproduction | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvae

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator : Costa, Wilson J.E.M. | Collaborators

Costa, W.J.E.M., 1998. Cynolebias gilbertoi, a new species of annual fish (Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae) from the rio São Francisco basin, northeastern Brazil. Cybium 22(3):237-243. (Ref. 27234)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)

Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 07 November 2018

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

More information

Trophic ecology
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Ecology
Ecology

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Life cycle
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Distribution
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Anatomy
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Brains
Otoliths

Physiology
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Swimming type
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Visual pigment(s)
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Genetics
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Stamps, coins, misc.

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Internet sources

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00891 (0.00396 - 0.02008), b=3.14 (2.94 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives

Resilience (Ref. 120179): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).

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Cynolebias gilbertoi Costa, 1998