分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Butidae (Gudgeon gobies)
Etymology: Oxyeleotris: Greek, oxys = sharp + The name of a Nile fish, eleotris (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 居於水底的; pH range: 6.5 - 7.5; dH range: 10 - 15; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 10 - ? m. 熱帶; 22°C - 28°C (Ref. 13371); 23°N - 9°S
Asia: Mekong and Chao Phraya basins, Malay Peninsula, Indochina, Philippines and Indonesia. Record from Fiji needs confirmation.
亞洲: 湄公河與湄南河流域，馬來半島，印度支那，菲律賓與印尼。 來自斐濟的記錄需要證實。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 65.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 43281); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 12693)
背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 8. With 60-65 predorsal scales; without ocellus on caudal peduncle (Ref. 43281).
與 60-65個前背的鱗片; 沒有眼狀斑在尾梗上.(參考文獻 43281)
Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Found in rivers, swamps, reservoirs and canals. Enters flooded forest (Ref. 9497). Feeds on small fishes, shrimps, aquatic insects, mollusks and crabs (Ref. 6459). Considered a delicacy over much of eastern Asia. Exported fishes command a high price (Ref. 12693). Maybe the largest species of the goby-like fishes.
發現於河，沼澤，水庫與管了。 進入被水淹沒的森林。 (參考文獻 9497) 吃小魚，蝦，水生昆蟲，軟體動物與螃蟹。 (參考文獻 6459) 被認為是一個在許多的亞洲東部上的佳餚了。 輸出魚擁有高的價格.(參考文獻 12693) 像鰕虎魚一樣的魚也許最大種。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205).亞洲: 湄公河與湄南河流域，馬來半島，印度支那，菲律賓與印尼。 來自斐濟的記錄需要證實。
Larson, H.K. and E.O. Murdy, 2001. Eleotrididae. Sleepers (gudgeons). p. 3574-3577. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 42913)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 24 August 2018
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 養殖: 商業性; 游釣魚種: 是的; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00891 (0.00646 - 0.01230), b=3.08 (2.99 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.9 ±0.67 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Fec = 10,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 49.4 [15.0, 214.7] mg/100g; Iron = 0.567 [0.226, 1.707] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [16.4, 20.7] %; Omega3 = 0.181 [0.104, 0.308] g/100g; Selenium = 32.7 [15.9, 68.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 16.8 [4.4, 69.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.28 [0.90, 1.90] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.
