分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Clupeiformes (Herrings)
鯡目 (Herrings) >
Engraulidae (Anchovies)
鯷科 (Anchovies) > Coiliinae
Etymology: Thryssa: Greek, thrissa, -es = shad (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水; 非产卵性溯降河的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 0 - 50 m (Ref. 189). 熱帶; 25°N - 4°N, 76°E - 95°E (Ref. 189)
Indian Ocean: eastern coasts of India, possibly also Myanmar.
印度洋: 印度的東岸, 可能地也緬甸。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 21.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 189)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 34 - 37. Belly with 25 to 27 (rarely 24) keeled scutes from isthmus to anus. Tip of snout at about level of upper rim of eye. Maxilla moderate, projecting slightly beyond edge of gill cover; first supra-maxilla minute, oval; jaw teeth slightly enlarged compared with other species. A dark blotch behind upper part of gill opening; a pair of dark lines on back, from nape to caudal fin.
腹面有 25 到 27(很少地 24)个从峡部到肛门的有龙骨的鳞甲。 于大约眼的上面边缘的水平的吻尖。 颚骨中等的, 鳃盖的突出略超过边缘; 第一个上颚骨细小的, 椭圆形; 颌齿些微地增大比较与其它的种在一起。 在鳃裂的上半部后面的一个黑色斑块; 一对黑色线条背面, 从后颈到尾鳍。
Presumably schooling, occurring mostly inshore and entering estuaries. More data needed.
推测为群游, 出现大部份近海而且进入河口。 需要更多的资料。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
印度洋: 印度的東岸, 可能地也緬甸。
Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana, 1988. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/2):305-579. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 189)
人类利用
渔业: 自给性渔业
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.5 - 28.5, mean 28 °C (based on 48 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00437 (0.00186 - 0.01024), b=3.11 (2.93 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (16 of 100).
