Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Οικολογία
Θαλασσινό(ά) βενθικό(ς); εύρος βάθους ? - 5 m (Ref. 104867). Subtropical; 3°S - 46°S, 82°W - 68°W
Southeast Pacific: Chile and Peru.
Μέγεθος / Βάρος / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 36.9 cm TL αρσενικό/απροσδιόριστο; (Ref. 122662); μεγ. δημοσιευμένο βάρος: 635.00 g (Ref. 53696)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | Αναπαραγωγή | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Προνύμφες
Pequeño, G., 1989. Peces de Chile. Lista sistematica revisada y comentada. Rev. Biol. Mar., Valparaiso 24(2):1-132. (Ref. 9068)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
αλιεία: Εμπορικό(ά)
Εργαλεία
Special reports
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Διαδικτυακές πηγές
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 15 - 21, mean 19.5 °C (based on 103 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00871 (0.00521 - 0.01457), b=3.12 (2.98 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Τροφικό Επίπεδο (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 109 [61, 215] mg/100g; Iron = 1.14 [0.69, 1.95] mg/100g; Protein = 19.3 [18.3, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.282 [0.168, 0.481] g/100g; Selenium = 13.6 [7.1, 30.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 15 [5, 46] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.871 [0.618, 1.269] mg/100g (wet weight);