Family Acheilognathidae - Bitterlings | ||||
Order | : | Cypriniformes | ||
Class | : | Teleostei | ||
No. in FishBase | : | Genera : 7 | Species : 75 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes | ||
Environment | : | Fresh : Yes | Brackish : Yes | Marine : No | ||
Division | : | |||
Aquarium | : | |||
First Fossil Record | : | |||
Remark | : | |||
Etymology | : | |||
Reproductive guild | : | |||
Typical activity level | : | |||
Main Ref. | : | Fricke, R., W.N. Eschmeyer and R. Van der Laan (eds.) 2020 | ||
Coordinator | : | |||
Deep Fin Classification | : |
Important recommendation:
The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.
Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.
But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.
Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.
This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).
The list ordered as follows:
Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.
Scientifc name | Status | Senior/Junior synonym | Combination |
---|---|---|---|
Acheilognathus rhombeus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | accepted | senior | new |
Capoeta rhombea Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 | synonym | senior | original |
Paracheilognathus rhombeus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | synonym | senior | new |
! Acheilognathus rhombea (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | synonym | senior | new |
Acheilognathus intermedia (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | accepted | senior | new |
Capoeta intermedia Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 | synonym | senior | original |
! Acheilognathus imtermebia (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | synonym | senior | new |
Acheilognathus melanogaster Bleeker, 1860 | accepted | senior | original |
Acheilognathus moriokae Jordan & Thompson, 1914 | synonym | junior | original |
Acheilognathus typus (Bleeker, 1863) | accepted | senior | new |
Pseudoperilampus typus Bleeker, 1863 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus imberbis Günther, 1868 | accepted | senior | original |
! Achilognathus imberbis Günther, 1868 | synonym | senior | original |
Paracheilognathus imberbis (Günther, 1868) | synonym | senior | new |
Acheilognathus hypselonotus (Bleeker, 1871) | accepted | senior | new |
Acanthorhodeus hypselonotus Bleeker, 1871 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus macropterus (Bleeker, 1871) | accepted | senior | new |
Acanthorhodeus macropterus Bleeker, 1871 | synonym | senior | original |
! Acheliognathus macropterus (Bleeker, 1871) | synonym | senior | new |
Acanthorhodeus guichenoti Bleeker, 1871 | synonym | junior | original |
Acanthorhodeus dicaeus Rutter, 1897 | synonym | junior | original |
Acheilognathus dicaeus (Rutter, 1897) | synonym | junior | new |
Acanthorhodeus longispinnis Oshima, 1926 | synonym | junior | original |
Acanthorhodeus bergi Mori, 1928 | synonym | junior | original |
Acanthorhodeus ngowyangi Tchang, 1930 | synonym | junior | original |
Acanthorhodeus jeholicus Mori, 1934 | synonym | junior | original |
Paracheilognathus jeholicus (Mori, 1934) | synonym | junior | new |
Acanthorhodeus taenianalis (non Günther, 1873) | misapplied | misapplied | original |
Acheilognathus asmussii (Dybowski, 1872) | accepted | senior | new |
Devario asmussii Dybowski, 1872 | synonym | senior | original |
Acanthorhodeus asmussii (Dybowski, 1872) | synonym | senior | new |
! Acanthorhodeus asmussi (Dybowski, 1872) | synonym | senior | new |
! Acheilognathus assmussii (Dybowski, 1872) | synonym | senior | new |
Acanthorhodeus asmussii amurensis Holcík, 1962 | synonym | junior | original |
Acanthorhodeus taenianalis (non Günther, 1873) | misapplied | misapplied | original |
Acheilognathus barbatulus Günther, 1873 | accepted | senior | original |
! Achilognathus barbatulus Günther, 1873 | synonym | senior | original |
Acanthorhodeus barbatulus (Günther, 1873) | synonym | senior | new |
Acheilognathus shibatae Mori, 1928 | synonym | junior | original |
Acheilognathus argenteus Wu, 1939 | synonym | junior | original |
Acheilognathus taenianalis (Günther, 1873) | accepted | senior | new |
Acanthorhodeus taenianalis Günther, 1873 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus coreanus Steindachner, 1892 | accepted | senior | original |
! Achilognathus coreanus Steindachner, 1892 | synonym | senior | original |
! Acheilognathus koreanus Steindachner, 1892 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus tonkinensis (Vaillant, 1892) | accepted | senior | new |
Acanthorhodeus tonkinensis Vaillant, 1892 | synonym | senior | original |
Acanthorhodeus macropterus tonkinensis Vaillant, 1892 | synonym | senior | change in rank |
Acanthorhodeus robustus Holcík, 1972 | synonym | junior | original |
Acheilognathus cyanostigma Jordan & Fowler, 1903 | accepted | senior | original |
Acheilognathus brevianalis Fowler, 1910 | synonym | junior | original |
Acheilognathus longipinnis Regan, 1905 | accepted | senior | original |
! Achilognathus longipinnis Regan, 1905 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus elongatus (Regan, 1908) | accepted | senior | new |
Acanthorhodeus elongatus Regan, 1908 | synonym | senior | original |
Acanthorhodeus grahami Nichols, 1918 | synonym | junior | original |
Acheilognathus peihoensis (Fowler, 1910) | accepted | senior | new |
Paracheilognathus peihoensis Fowler, 1910 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus hondae (Jordan & Metz, 1913) | accepted | senior | new |
Pseudoperilampus hondae Jordan & Metz, 1913 | synonym | senior | original |
Rhodeus hondae (Jordan & Metz, 1913) | synonym | senior | new |
Acheilognathus tabira Jordan & Thompson, 1914 | accepted | senior | original |
Acheilognathus lanceolata tabira Jordan & Thompson, 1914 | synonym | senior | change in rank |
Acheilognathus tabira tabira Jordan & Thompson, 1914 | synonym | senior | change in rank |
Paracheilognathus tabira (Jordan & Thompson, 1914) | synonym | senior | new |
Paracheilognathus tabira tabira (Jordan & Thompson, 1914) | synonym | senior | new |
Acheilognathus tabira erythropterus Arai, Fujikawa & Nagata, 2007 | synonym | junior | original |
Acheilognathus tabira tohokuensis Arai, Fujikawa & Nagata, 2007 | synonym | junior | original |
Acheilognathus tabira jordani Arai, Fujikawa & Nagata, 2007 | synonym | junior | original |
Acheilognathus tabira nakamurae Arai, Fujikawa & Nagata, 2007 | synonym | junior | original |
Acheilognathus limbata (non Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | misapplied | misapplied | new |
Acheilognathus cyanostigma (non Jordan & Fowler, 1903) | misapplied | misapplied | original |
Acheilognathus barbatus Nichols, 1926 | accepted | senior | original |
Acheilognathus gracilis Nichols, 1926 | accepted | senior | original |
Acheilognathus gracilis gracilis (Nichols, 1926) | synonym | senior | new |
Acheilognathus luchowensis Wu, 1931 | synonym | junior | original |
Acheilognathus gracilis luchowensis Wu, 1931 | synonym | junior | original |
Acanthorhodeus fowleri Holcík & Nalbant, 1964 | synonym | junior | original |
Acheilognathus yamatsutae Mori, 1928 | accepted | senior | original |
! Acheilognathus yarmatsutae Mori, 1928 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus omeiensis (Shih & Tchang, 1934) | accepted | senior | new |
Acanthorhodeus omeiensis Shih & Tchang, 1934 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus lanchiensis (Herre & Lin, 1936) | accepted | senior | new |
Acanthorhodeus lanchiensis Herre & Lin, 1936 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus meridianus (Wu, 1939) | accepted | senior | new |
Paracheilognathus meridianus Wu, 1939 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus deignani (Smith, 1945) | accepted | senior | new |
Acanthorhodeus deignani Smith, 1945 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus polylepis (Wu, 1964) | accepted | senior | new |
Acanthorhodeus polylepis Wu, 1964 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus polyspinus (Holcík, 1972) | accepted | senior | new |
Acanthorhodeus polyspinus Holcík, 1972 | synonym | senior | original |
Acanthorhodeus dayeus Mai, 1978 | synonym | junior | original |
Acheilognathus kyphus (Mai, 1978) | accepted | senior | new |
Pararhodeus kyphus Mai, 1978 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus longibarbatus (Mai, 1978) | accepted | senior | new |
Acanthorhodeus longibarbatus Mai, 1978 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus brevicaudatus Chen & Li, 1987 | accepted | senior | change in rank |
Acheilognathus elongatus brevicaudatus Chen & Li, 1987 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus microphysa Yang, Chu & Chen, 1990 | accepted | senior | change in rank |
Acheilognathus elongatus microphysa Yang, Chu & Chen, 1990 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus majusculus Kim & Yang, 1998 | accepted | senior | original |
Acheilognathus macromandibularis Doi, Arai & Liu, 1999 | accepted | senior | original |
Acheilognathus binidentatus Li, 2001 | accepted | senior | original |
Acheilognathus elongatoides Kottelat, 2001 | accepted | senior | original |
Pararhodeus elongatus Mai, 1978 | ambiguous | homonym | original |
Acheilognathus fasciodorsalis Nguyen, 2001 | accepted | senior | original |
Acheilognathus imfasciodorsalis Nguyen, 2001 | accepted | senior | original |
Acheilognathus striatus Yang, Xiong, Tang & Liu, 2010 | accepted | senior | original |
Acheilognathus changtingensis Yang, Zhu, Xiong & Liu, 2011 | accepted | senior | original |
Acheilognathus nguyenvanhaoi Nguyen, Tran & Ta, 2013 | accepted | senior | original |
Rhodeus amarus (Bloch, 1782) | accepted | senior | new |
Cyprinus amarus Bloch, 1782 | synonym | senior | original |
Rhodeus sericeus amarus (Bloch, 1782) | synonym | senior | new |
Rhodeus lucinae Walecki, 1863 | synonym | junior | original |
Rhodeus genitalis Walecki, 1863 | synonym | junior | original |
Rhodeus sericeus (non Pallas, 1776) | misapplied | misapplied | new |
Rhodeus amarus meridionalis (non Karaman, 1924) | misapplied | misapplied | original |
Rhodeus sericeus (Pallas, 1776) | accepted | senior | new |
Cyprinus sericeus Pallas, 1776 | synonym | senior | original |
Rhodeus amarus sericeus (Pallas, 1776) | synonym | senior | new |
Rhodeus sericeus sericeus (Pallas, 1776) | synonym | senior | new |
Rhodeus sericeus sinensis Günther, 1868 | synonym | junior | change in rank |
Rhodeus mantschuricus Mori, 1934 | synonym | junior | original |
Rhodeus ocellatus (Kner, 1866) | accepted | senior | new |
Pseudoperilampus ocellatus Kner, 1866 | synonym | senior | original |
Rhodeus ocellatus ocellatus (Kner, 1866) | synonym | senior | new |
Rhodeus maculatus Fowler, 1910 | synonym | junior | original |
Rhodeus kurumeus Jordan & Thompson, 1914 | synonym | junior | original |
Rhodeus ocellatus kurumeus Jordan & Thompson, 1914 | synonym | junior | change in species |
Rhodeus hwanghoensis Mori, 1928 | synonym | junior | original |
Rhodeus wangkinfui Wu, 1930 | synonym | junior | original |
Rhodeus pingi Miao, 1934 | synonym | junior | original |
Rhodeus notatus (non Nichols, 1929) | misapplied | misapplied | original |
Rhodeus ocellatus vietnamensis (non Mai, 1978) | misapplied | misapplied | original |
Rhodeus sinensis Günther, 1868 | accepted | senior | original |
Rhodeus rheinardti (Tirant, 1883) | accepted | senior | new |
Danio rheinardti Tirant, 1883 | synonym | senior | original |
Rhodeus ocellatus vietnamensis (non Mai, 1978) | misapplied | misapplied | original |
Rhodeus smithii (Regan, 1908) | accepted | senior | new |
Achilognathus smithii Regan, 1908 | synonym | senior | original |
Rhodeus ocellatus smithii (Regan, 1908) | synonym | senior | new |
! Rhodeus ocellatus smithi (Regan, 1908) | synonym | senior | new |
Rhodeus atremius (Jordan & Thompson, 1914) | accepted | senior | new |
Acanthorhodeus atremius Jordan & Thompson, 1914 | synonym | senior | original |
Rhodeus sciosemus (Jordan & Thompson, 1914) | accepted | senior | new |
Acanthorhodeus sciosemus Jordan & Thompson, 1914 | synonym | senior | original |
Rhodeus meridionalis Karaman, 1924 | accepted | senior | change in rank |
Rhodeus amarus meridionalis Karaman, 1924 | synonym | senior | original |
Rhodeus spinalis Oshima, 1926 | accepted | senior | original |
Pseudoperilampus hainanensis Nichols & Pope, 1927 | synonym | junior | original |
Rhodeus ocellatus vietnamensis Mai, 1978 | synonym | junior | original |
Rhodeus vietnamensis Mai, 1978 | synonym | junior | change in rank |
Rhodeus notatus Nichols, 1929 | accepted | senior | original |
Rhodeus lighti (Wu, 1931) | accepted | senior | new |
Pseudoperilampus lighti Wu, 1931 | synonym | senior | original |
Rhodeus lighti lighti (Wu, 1931) | synonym | senior | new |
Rhodeus fangi (Miao, 1934) | accepted | senior | new |
Pararhodeus fangi Miao, 1934 | synonym | senior | original |
Rhodeus suigensis (Mori, 1935) | accepted | senior | new |
Pseudoperilampus suigensis Mori, 1935 | synonym | senior | original |
Rhodeus atremius suigensis (Mori, 1935) | synonym | senior | new |
Rhodeus uyekii (Mori, 1935) | accepted | senior | new |
Pseudoperilampus uyekii Mori, 1935 | synonym | senior | original |
Rhodeus amurensis (Vronsky, 1967) | accepted | senior | new |
Pseudoperilampus lighti amurensis Vronsky, 1967 | synonym | senior | original |
Rhodeus lighti amurensis (Vronsky, 1967) | synonym | senior | new |
Rhodeus monguonensis (Li, 1989) | accepted | senior | new |
Pseudoperilampus monguonensis Li, 1989 | synonym | senior | original |
Rhodeus haradai Arai, Suzuki & Shen, 1990 | accepted | senior | original |
Rhodeus laoensis Kottelat, Doi & Musikasinthorn, 1998 | accepted | senior | original |
Rhodeus colchicus Bogutskaya & Komlev, 2001 | accepted | senior | original |
Rhodeus pseudosericeus Arai, Jeon & Ueda, 2001 | accepted | senior | original |
Rhodeus shitaiensis Li & Arai, 2011 | accepted | senior | original |
Rhodeus albomarginatus Li & Arai, 2014 | accepted | senior | original |
Acanthorhodeus chankaensis (Dybowski, 1872) | accepted | senior | new |
Devario chankaensis Dybowski, 1872 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus chankaensis (Dybowski, 1872) | synonym | senior | new |
! Achilognathus chankaensis (Dybowski, 1872) | synonym | senior | new |
Parachilognathus imberbis Bleeker, 1871 | synonym | junior | original |
Acanthorhodeus atranalis Günther, 1873 | synonym | junior | original |
Paracheilognathus bleekeri Berg, 1907 | synonym | junior | original |
Acheilognathus bleekeri (Berg, 1907) | synonym | junior | new |
Acanthorhodeus gracilis Regan, 1908 | synonym | junior | original |
Acanthorhodeus wangi Tchang, 1930 | synonym | junior | original |
Acanthorhodeus asmussi sungariensis Berg, 1931 | synonym | junior | original |
Acanthorhodeus tokunagai Mori, 1934 | synonym | junior | original |
Tanakia lanceolata (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | accepted | senior | new |
Capoeta lanceolata Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus lanceolata (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | synonym | senior | new |
Acheilognathus lanceolatus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | synonym | senior | new |
Tanakia limbata (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | accepted | senior | new |
Capoeta limbata Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus limbata (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | synonym | other | new |
Acheilognathus limbatus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | synonym | senior | new |
Tanakia signifer (Berg, 1907) | accepted | senior | new |
Acheilognathus signifer Berg, 1907 | synonym | senior | original |
Tanakia shimazui (Tanaka, 1908) | accepted | senior | new |
Acheilognathus shimazui Tanaka, 1908 | synonym | senior | original |
Tanakia koreensis (Kim & Kim, 1990) | accepted | senior | new |
Acheilognathus koreensis Kim & Kim, 1990 | synonym | senior | original |
Tanakia somjinensis (Kim & Kim, 1991) | accepted | senior | new |
Acheilognathus somjinensis Kim & Kim, 1991 | synonym | senior | original |
Tanakia latimarginata Kim, Jeon & Suk, 2014 | accepted | senior | original |
Paratanakia himantegus (Günther, 1868) | accepted | senior | new |
! Achilognathus himantegus Günther, 1868 | synonym | senior | original |
Acheilognathus himantegus Günther, 1868 | synonym | senior | original |
Paracheilognathus himantegus (Günther, 1868) | synonym | senior | new |
Tanakia himantegus (Günther, 1868) | synonym | senior | new |
Tanakia himantegus himantegus (Günther, 1868) | synonym | senior | change in rank |
Paratanakia chii (Miao, 1934) | accepted | senior | new |
Acheilognathus chii Miao, 1934 | synonym | senior | original |
Tanakia chii (Miao, 1934) | synonym | senior | new |
Tanakia himantegus chii (Miao, 1934) | synonym | senior | change in rank |
Pseudorhodeus tanago (Tanaka, 1909) | accepted | senior | new |
Rhodeus tanago Tanaka, 1909 | synonym | senior | original |
Tanakia tanago (Tanaka, 1909) | synonym | senior | new |
Rhodeus miobuta Tanaka, 1909 | synonym | junior | original |
Sinorhodeus microlepis Li, Liao & Arai, 2017 | accepted | senior | original |