Family Coryphaenidae - Dolphinfishes
Order : Carangiformes Coryphaenidae Coryphaenidae
Class : Teleostei
No. in FishBase : Genera : 1 | Species : 2 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
Environment : Fresh : No | Brackish : Yes | Marine : Yes
Division : Marine
Aquarium : none
First Fossil Record :      
Remark : Distribution: Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean. Slender fishes with compressed head and body. The single dorsal fin originates on the head and extends over nearly the full length of the body. No spines; soft rays 48-65. No spines on anal fin. Deeply forked caudal fin. Forehead steep and high in adult males. Live specimens with exceedingly beautiful colors. Vertebrae 30-34. Attains 1.5 m maximum length. Dolphinfishes inhabit the surface waters where they feed upon small fishes and other animals.
Etymology : Greek, koryphe = head, top ( Ref. 45335).
Reproductive guild : nonguarders
Typical activity level : very active
Main Ref. : Nelson, J.S. 1984
Coordinator :
Deep Fin Classification : Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Acanthopterygii | Percomorphaceae | Carangaria | | | Carangiformes | | | Coryphaenidae

Show species images | Show valid names | Nominal species list | Identification keys | CAS specimen photos | References

Ref.
[ e.g. 9948 ]
Glossary
[ e.g. oophagy ]


Species/Synonymy list for the family Coryphaenidae as currently in FishBase

Important recommendation:

The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.

Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.

But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.

Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.

This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).

The list ordered as follows:

Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.

Show all | Show only accepted name | Show only accepted and original names
Scientifc name Status Senior/Junior synonym Combination
Coryphaena hippurus Linnaeus, 1758
acceptedseniororiginal
! Coriphaena hippurus Linnaeus, 1758
synonymseniororiginal
! Corypaena hippurua Linnaeus, 1758
synonymseniororiginal
! Coryphaena hipporus Linnaeus, 1758
synonymseniororiginal
! Coryphaena hyppurus Linnaeus, 1758
synonymseniororiginal
Scomber pelagicus Linnaeus, 1758
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Coryphaena chrysurus Lacepède, 1801
synonymjuniororiginal
Coryphaena imperialis Rafinesque, 1810
synonymjuniororiginal
Lepimphis hippuroides Rafinesque, 1810
synonymjuniororiginal
Coryphaena immaculata Agassiz, 1831
synonymjuniororiginal
Lampugus siculus Valenciennes, 1833
synonymjuniororiginal
! Coryphaena scomberoïdes Valenciennes, 1833
synonymjuniororiginal
Coryphaena scomberoides Valenciennes, 1833
synonymjuniororiginal
Coryphaena margravii Valenciennes, 1833
synonymjuniororiginal
Coryphaena suerii Valenciennes, 1833
synonymjuniororiginal
Coryphaena dorado Valenciennes, 1833
synonymjuniororiginal
Coryphaena dolfyn Valenciennes, 1833
synonymjuniororiginal
Coryphaena virgata Valenciennes, 1833
synonymjuniororiginal
Coryphaena argyrurus Valenciennes, 1833
synonymjuniororiginal
Coryphaena vlamingii Valenciennes, 1833
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Coryphaena japonica Temminck & Schlegel, 1845
ambiguoushomonymoriginal
Coryphaena equiselis Linnaeus, 1758
acceptedseniororiginal
! Coryphaena equisetis Linnaeus, 1758
synonymseniororiginal
ambiguousotheroriginal
Coryphaena aurata Rafinesque, 1810
synonymjuniororiginal
Coryphaena azorica Valenciennes, 1833
synonymjuniororiginal
Lampugus neapolitanus Valenciennes, 1833
synonymjuniororiginal
Coryphaena lessonii Valenciennes, 1833
synonymjuniororiginal
Lampugus punctulatus Valenciennes, 1833
synonymjuniororiginal
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