分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
慈鯛科魚類 (Cichlids) > Cichlasomatinae
Etymology: Bujurquina: A name created by Kullander, taken from a native Peruvian word for these cichlids, "bujurqui" or "bufurque"; 1983-1986; omagua: Named after the Omagua people along the banks of the Amazon River upstream from the mouth of the Negro River well into Peru; noun in apposition (Ref. 128854).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性.
South America: Peru.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.9 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 128854)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
This species is highly apomorphic compared to other Bujurquina species by the following characters: 1) shape and pattern of the suborbital stripe in adults is curved and with a blotch at the postero-ventral end (vs. straight or absent, with or without blotch); 2) orange cheek and lower head coloration pattern, with alternating opalescent lines and series of spots on snout and spotted on cheek and lower head; 3) spiny region of dorsal fin with a single thin diagonal black line per membrane, or two lines per membrane in holotype and largest adults (vs. unpatterned in all Southern group species, or with circular blotches, with many thick diagonal black lines per membrane or 2 thick horizontal bands across the dorsal fin in all other Northern group species; 4) longest snout of all species without overlap (15.5% mean, 14.4-16.4% of SL); 5) most delicate 'lower pharyngeal jaw' (LPJ), expressed by being shortest of all species with widest horns (length/width ratio 0.42-0.45 vs. 0.50-0.64 in all other species), one of the smallest dentigerous areas, and the least robust dorsi-ventrally (Ref. 128854).
Inhabits small rainforest streams, with shallow water (<1 m except in deeper pools) but deep mud and accumulated debris, blackish water , with weak or moderate water current (Ref. 128854).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Říčan, O and S. Říčanová, 2023. A new highly apomorphic species of Bujurquina (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from a reverse flowing river in the Peruvian Amazon, with a key to the species in the genus. European Journal of Taxonomy 870:167-201. (Ref. 128854)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = No PD50 data [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02291 (0.01064 - 0.04934), b=3.07 (2.89 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
