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Teleostei (teleosts) > Anabantiformes (Gouramies, snakeheads) > Osphronemidae (Gouramies) > Macropodusinae
Etymology: Betta: Malay/Javanese origin. Bleeker (1850, 1858) indicates Ikan Wadder Bettah as the local name of Betta trifasciata Bleeker, 1849 (now Betta picta, Valenciennes, 1846) in the Ambarawa Javanese dialect. Ikan Wader is a common Javanese name for smaller freshwater fishes, especially cyprinids (already used in Old Javanese). See Blust, R. & Trussel, S. Austronesian Comparative Dictionary. Web Edition (https://www.trussel2.com/acd/).; obscura: From the Latin obscurus, meaning indistinct and inconspicuous, referring to the fish in general..

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Freshwater; benthopelagic. Tropical

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Asia: currently known only from Barito basin in Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia.

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.9 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 56613)

Short description Identification keys | Morphology | Morphometrics

Dorsal spines (total): 0 - 2; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8 - 9; Anal spines: 2 - 3; Anal soft rays: 24 - 27. Opercle with second postorbital stripe. Anal-fin rays 26-29 (mode 28). Subdorsal scales 5 1/2 - 7 (mode 6 1/2). Lateral scales 28-30 (mode 29). Predorsal scales 19-21 (mode 20); postdorsal scales 10-11 (mode 11). Preanal length 46.1-50.7% SL. Head length 30.9-35.4% SL. Length of anal-fin base 51.3-56.4% SL (Ref. 56613 ).

Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | Reproduction | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvae

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Tan, H.H. and P.K.L. Ng, 2005. The fighting fishes (Teleostei: Osphronemidae: Genus Betta) of Singapore, Malaysia and Brunei. Raffles Bull. Zool. Supplement (13):43-99. (Ref. 56613)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)

Data deficient (DD) ; Date assessed: 24 December 2018

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

More information

Trophic ecology
Food items
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Ecology
Ecology

Population dynamics
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Length-weight rel.
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Life cycle
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Egg(s)
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Distribution
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Anatomy
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Brains
Otoliths

Physiology
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Swimming type
Swimming speeds
Visual pigment(s)
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Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)

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Genetics
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Stamps, coins, misc.

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Internet sources

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00376 - 0.02663), b=2.97 (2.75 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives

Resilience (Ref. 120179): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).

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Betta obscura Tan & Ng, 2005