| Species | Name Used in Reference |
|---|---|
| Mastacembelus congicus Boulenger, 1896 | Aethiomastacembelus signatus (p. ) |
| Mastacembelus frenatus Boulenger, 1901 | Aethiomastacembelus moeruensis (p. ) |
| Mastacembelus frenatus Boulenger, 1901 | Aethiomastacembelus stappersii (p. ) |
| Mastacembelus shiranus Günther, 1896 | Aethiomastacembelus shiranus (p. ) |
| Mastacembelus trispinosus Steindachner, 1911 | Aethiomastacembelus trispinosus (p. ) |