More info | Plus d'info | Mais info

References Used for Fishes of Alestidae
( African tetras )
 
Sort by : RefNo Author Year
[ n = 427 ] 
RefNo
 Description
Aboua, B.R.D., 2014 Common names of some freshwater fish species found in central Côte d'Ivoire. Unpublished compilation of B.R.D. Aboua.
Adams-Sow, A. (ed.), 1996 Poissons et Pêches du Fleuve Sénégal. Fédération des Paysans Organisés du Département de Bakel, Dakar, Sénégal. 106 p.
Adebisi, A.A., 1981 Analyses of the stomach contents of the piscivorous fishes of the upper Ogun River in Nigeria. Hydrobiologia 79(2):167-177.
Albaret, J.-J., 1982 Reproduction et fécondité des poissons d'eau douce de Côte d'Ivoire. Rev. Hydrobiol. Trop. 15(4):347-371.
Albaret, J.-J., M. Simier, F.S. Darboe, J.-M. Ecoutin, J. Raffray and L.T. de Morais, 2004 Fish diversity and distribution in the Gambia estuary, West Africa, in relation to environmental variables. Aquat. Living Resour. 17:35-46.
Anonymous, 1999 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)).
Anonymous, 2001 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes.
Anonymous, 1996 Fish collection database of the University of British Columbia Fish Museum Fish Museum. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Anonymous, 1997 Fish registrations within the museum database of the Vertebrate Section of the Royal Museum for Central Africa. MRAC, Tervuren, Belgium.
Anonymous, 1994 Nigerian/ German Kainji Lake Fisheries Promotion Project Database. Old gill net trial data, stored in project data bases.
Anonymous, 1998 Fisheries statistical bulletin, Kainji Lake, Northern Nigeria, 1997. Nigerian-German Kainji Lake Fisheries Promotion Project Technical Report Series 9. 29pp.
Anonymous, 1999 Fish collection database of the National Museums of Kenya. National Museums of Kenya, P.O. Box 40658, Nairobi, Kenya.
Anonymous, 2000 The icthyological collection of the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). Division of Ichthyology and Herpetology, Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH).
Anonymous, 2001 Fish collection database of the Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen.
Anonymous, 2002 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA.
Anonymous, 2000 Fish collection database of the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa.
Anonymous, 2000 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Zimbabwe. National Museum of Zimbabwe, P.O. Box 240, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe.
Anonymous, 2003 Fish collection of the Royal Ontario Museum. Royal Ontario Museum.
Anonymous, 1993 Working group on the assessment of the inshore fisheries stocks of Lake Kariba. Zambia/Zimbabwe SADC Fisheries Project. Project Report No. 26. 59 p.
Antoine, Y.A., K.K. Mexmin, D. Lassina, O. Allasane and G. Germain, 2019 Length-weight relationship and condition factor (K) of thirty (30) commercially valuable fish species landed in the lower basin of the Comoé River (Côte d’Ivoire). Natl. J. Multi. Res. Dev. 4(3):31-37.
Arroyave, J., C.M. Martinez and M.L.J. Stiassny, 2019 DNA barcoding uncovers extensive cryptic diversity in the African long‐fin tetra Bryconalestes longipinnis (Alestidae: Characiformes). J. Fish Biol.
ASAP, Aquarium Science Association of the Philippines, 1996 Aquarium species in the Philippines. ASAP Aquarist Database Report. 9 p. Quezon City, Philippines.
Asila, A.A. and J. Ogari, 1988 Growth parameters and mortality rates of Nile perch (Lates niloticus) estimated from length-frequency data in the Nyanza Gulf (Lake Victoria). FAO Fish. Rep. 389:272-287.
Axelrod, H.R., W.E. Burgess, C.W. Emmens, N. Pronek, J.G. Walls and R. Hunziker, 1987 Atlas of freshwater aquarium fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City, New Jersey.
Axelrod, H.R., W.E. Burgess, N. Pronek and J.G. Walls, 1991 Dr. Axelrod's Atlas of freshwater aquarium fishes. Sixth edition. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey.
Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl, 1997 Aquarien Atlas, Band 5. Mergus Verlag, Melle, Germany. 1148 p.
Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl, 1995 Aquarien Atlas. Band 4. Mergus Verlag GmbH, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde, Melle, Germany. 864 p.
Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl, 1991 Aquarien atlas. Bd. 3. Melle: Mergus, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde, Germany. 1104 p.
Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl, 1985 Aquarien atlas. Band 2. Mergus, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde GmbH, Melle, Germany. 1216 p.
Baijot, E. and J. Moreau, 1997 Biology and demographic status of the main fish species in the reservoirs of Burkina Faso. p. 79-110. In E. Baijot, J. Moreau and S. Bouda (eds.) Hydrobiological aspects of fisheries in small reservoirs in the Sahel region.Technical Center for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation ACP-EU, Wageningen, Netherlands.
Bailey, R.G., 1994 Guide to the fishes of the River Nile in the Republic of the Sudan. J. Nat. Hist. 28:937-970.
Bailey, R.G., 1969 The non-cichlid fishes of the eastward flowing rivers of Tanzania, East Africa. Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 80(1-2):170-199.
Bailey, R.G., 1983 A redescription of Rhabdalestes tangensis (Lönnberg) (Pisces, Characidae) from East Africa. Zool. Scr. 12(2):141-143.
Baillie, J. and B. Groombridge (eds.), 1996 1996 IUCN red list of threatened animals. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland. 378 p.
Balon, E.K., 1974 Fishes of Lake Kariba, Africa. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey.
Balon, E.K., 1972 Possible fish stock size assessment and available production survey as developed on Lake Kariba. Afr. J. Trop. Hydrobiol. Fish. 2:45-73.
Balon, E.K., 1971 Age and growth of Hydrocynus vittatus Castelnau, 1861 in Lake Kariba, Sinazongwe area. Fish. Res. Bull. Zambia 5:89-118.
Balon, E.K. and A.G. Coche, 1974 Lake Kariba: a man-made tropical ecosystem in Central Africa. Dr. W. Junk, The Hague, Monogr. Biol. 24. 767 p.
Balon, E.K. and D.J. Stewart, 1983 Fish assemblages in a river with unusual gradient (Luongo, Africa - Zaire system), reflections on river zonation, and description of another new species. Environ. Biol. Fishes 9(3-4):225-252.
Banister, K.E. and R.G. Bailey, 1979 Fishes collected by the Zaïre River Expedition, 1974-75. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 66:205-249.
Banyankimbona, G., E. Vreven, G. Ntakimazi and J. Snoeks, 2012 The riverine fishes of Burundi (East Central Africa): an annotated checklist. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 23(3):273-288.
Bassleer, G., 2003 The new ilustrated guide to fish diseases in ornamental tropical and pond fish. Bassleer Biofish, Stationstraat 130, 2235 Westmeerbeek, Belgium, 1st Edition, 232 p.
Bassleer, G., 1997 Color guide of tropical fish diseases: on freshwater fish. Bassleer Biofish, Westmeerbeek, Belgium. 272 p.
Bauchot, R. and M.L. Bauchot, 1978 Coefficient de condition et indice pondéral chez les téléostéens. Cybium 2(4):3-16.
Beattie, I.H., 1989 A re-examination of tigerfish growth rates in Lake Kariba. L.K.F.R.I. Project Report No. 45. 4 p. Cyclostyled.
Bell-Cross, G., 1965 Additions and amendments to the check list of the fishes of Zambia. Puku Occ. Pap. Dept. Game Fish. Zambia 3:29-43.
Bell-Cross, G., 1973 The fish fauna of the Buzi River system in Rhodesia and Moçambique. Arnoldia Rhod. 6(5):1-14.
Bell-Cross, G., 1976 The fishes of Rhodesia. National Museums and Monuments of Rhodesia, Salisbury, Rhodesia. 268 p.
Bell-Cross, G. and J.L. Minshull, 1988 The fishes of Zimbabwe. National Museums and Monuments of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe. 294 p.
Bernacsek, G.M., 1980 Introduction to the freshwater fishes of Tanzania. University of Dar-es-Salaam, Department of Zoology, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania. 78 p.
Bethune, S. and K. Roberts, 1991 Checklist of the fishes of Namibia for each wetland region. Madoqua 17(2):193-199.
Bianco, P., 1981 Fish. p. 55-63. In L. Boitani (ed.) The Southern National Park. A master plan. Istituto di Zoologia, Facoltà di Scienze dell'Università di Roma (Italy). 220 p.
Bishai, H.M. and M.T. Khalil, 1997 Freshwater fishes of Egypt. Publ. Nat. Biodiv. Unit 9:229 p.
Blache, J., 1964 Les poissons du bassin du Tchad et du bassin adjacent du Mayo Kebbi. Étude systématique et biologique. Mém. O.R.S.T.O.M. 4(2):483 p.
Blache, J. and F. Miton, 1960 Poissons nouveaux du bassin du Tchad et du bassin adjacent du Mayo Kebbi. I. Characoidei. Bull. Mus. Natn. Hist. Nat., Paris, 2e Sér., 32(1):100-107.
Boden, G., G.G. Teugels and C.D. Hopkins, 1997 A systematic revision of the large-scaled Marcusenius with description of a new species from Cameroon (Teleostei: Osteoglossomorpha: Mormyridae). J. Nat. Hist. 31:1645-1682.
Borodin, N.A., 1936 On a collection of freshwater fishes from Lakes Nyasa, Tanganyika and Viktoria in Central Africa. Zool. Jahrb. (Syst. Oekol. Geogr. Tiere)68(1):1-34.
Boulenger, G.A., 1910 On a large collection of fishes made by Dr. W.J. Ansorge in the Quanza and Bengo rivers, Angola. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser. 8) 6:537-561.
Boulenger, G.A., 1916 Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume IV. London. 392 p.
Boulenger, G.A., 1907 Zoology of Egypt: the fishes of the Nile. Hugh Rees, Limited, London. 578p.
Boulenger, G.A., 1909 Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume I. Printed by order of the Trustees, London. 373 p.
Boulenger, G.A., 1901 Les poissons du bassin du Congo. Bruxelles. 532 p.
Boulenger, G.A., 1898 Poissons nouveaux du Congo. Deuxième partie. Elopes, characins, cyprins. Ann. Mus. Congo, Zool. (I), 1(2):21-37.
Boulenger, G.A., 1920 Poissons recueillis au Congo belge par l'expédition du Dr. C. Christy. Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Zool. (1), 2(4):1-39.
Boulenger, G.A., 1920 Poissons de la mission Stappers, 1911-1913, pour l'exploration hydrographique et biologique des lacs Tanganika et Moéro. Rev. Zool. Afr. 8(1):1-57.
Boulenger, G.A., 1905 On a small collection of fishes from the Kasai River (Congo). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser. 7) 16:640-642.
Boulenger, G.A., 1906 Fourth contribution to the ichthyology of Lake Tanganyika. Report on the collection of fishes made by Dr. W.A. Cunnington during the Third Tanganyika Expedition, 1904-1905. Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond. 17(6):537-600.
Boulenger, G.A., 1899 Poissons nouveaux du Congo. Quatrième Partie: Polyptères, Clupes, Mormyres, Characins. Ann. Mus. Congo, Zool. 1:59-96.
Boulenger, G.A., 1902 Additions à la faune ichthyologique du bassin du Congo. Ann. Mus. Congo, Zool. (1), 2(2):19-57.
Boulenger, G.A., 1903 Descriptions of new freshwater fishes from Southern Cameroon. Ann. Mag. Net. Hist. (Ser. 7) 12:435-441.
Boulenger, G.A., 1903 Description of a new West-African fish of the genus Alestes. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser. 7) 12:594-595.
Boulenger, G.A., 1905 Descriptions of four new freshwater fishes discovered by Dr. W.J. Ansorge in Angola. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser. 7) 15:457-459.
Boulenger, G.A., 1903 On the fishes collected by Mr. G.L. Bates in Southern Cameroon. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1903(1):21-28.
Boulenger, G.A., 1912 Descriptions of two new fishes from the Nile system. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser. 8) 10:601-602.
Boulenger, G.A., 1912 Poissons recueillis dans la région du Bas-Congo par M. le Dr. W.J. Ansorge. Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Zool. (1), 2(3):1-27.
Boulenger, G.A., 1911 L'état présent de nos connaissances sur la faune ichthyologique du bassin du Congo. Rev. Zool. Afr. 1(1):12-21.
Boulenger, G.A., 1909 Catalogue des poissons du Congo du Musée d'Histoire naturelle de Luxembourg. Faune du Sankuru à Kondué (collection Ed. Luja). Mus. Hist. Nat. Luxemb. 1:16 p.
Boulenger, G.A., 1900 Matériaux pour la faune du Congo. Poissons nouveaux du Congo. Sixième partie: Mormyres, Characins, Cyprins, Silures, Acanthoptérygiens, Dipneustes. Ann. Mus. Congo, Zool. 1:129-157.
Boulenger, G.A., 1923 Descriptions of three new fresh-water fishes from Northern Rhodesia. Ann. S. Afr. Mus. 13:437-438.
Boulenger, G.A., 1906 Descriptions of new fishes discovered by Mr. E. Degen in Lake Victoria. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser. 7) 17:433-452.
Boulenger, G.A., 1917 Descriptions of new fishes from Lake Tanganyika forming part of the collection made by the late Dr. L. Stappers for the Belgian Government. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser. 8) 20:363-368.
Boulenger, G.A., 1919 On a collection of fishes from Lake Tanganyika, with descriptions of three new species. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1919:17-20.
Bowmaker, A.P., 1969 Contribution to knowledge of the biology of Alestes macrophthalmus gunther (Pisces: Characidae). Hydrobiologia 33:302-341.
Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen, 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p.
Brewster, B., 1986 A review of the genus Hydrocynus Cuvier 1819 (Teleostei: Characiformes). Bull. Br. Mus. Nat. Hist. (Zool.) 50(3):163-206.
Bruton, M.N., P.B.N. Jackson and P.H. Skelton, 1982 Pocket guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa. Cape Town (South Africa): Centaur Publishers, p.88.
Campbell, K., C. Coe and M. Saunders, 1985 A survey of fishes of the Tana River at Koba and a checklist of fishes of the Tana River. p. 175-188. In M. Coe and N.M. Collins (eds.) Kora. An ecological inventory of the Kora National Reserve, Kenya. Royal Geographical Society, London, 380 p.
Carl, H., 2003 Danish fish names. Zoological Museum of Copenhagen. Unpublished.
Castelo, R., 1994 Biogeographical considerations of fish diversity in Bioko. Biodiversity and Conservation 3:808-827.
Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, 2003 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn
Copley, H., 1958 Common freshwater fishes of East Africa. H.F. & G. Witherby Ltd., London. 172p.
Copley, H., 1941 A short account of the fresh water fishes of Kenya. J. E. Afr. Nat. Hist. 16:1-24.
Corbet, P.S., 1961 The food of non-cichlid fishes in the Lake Victoria basin, with remarks on their evolution and adaptation to lacustrine conditions. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 136:1-101.
Cosmas, L., 1992 Population dynamics of the main commercial species of the Bangweulu fishery. University of Kuopio, Department of Applied Zoology. Kuopio. M.Sc Thesis.
Coulibaly, N.D., 2000 Noms communs et quelques significations pour les poissons commerciaux pêches dans les Hauts-Bassins du fleuve Volta au Burkina Faso. MS.
Coulibaly, N.D., 2003 Common names of commercial fish species of the upper Volta Basin in Burkina Faso. p.215-222. In M.L.D. Palomares, B. Samb, T. Diouf, J.M. Vakily and D. Pauly (eds.). Fish biodiversity: local studies as basis for global inferences. ACP-EU Fish. Res. Rep. 14, 281p.
Crass, R.S., 1960 Notes on the freshwater fishes of Natal with descriptions of four new species. Ann. Natal Mus. 14(3):405-458.
Crawford, R., 1993 World record game fishes 1993. The International Game Fish Association, Pompano Beach, Florida.
Da, N., K. Diop, G. Djidohokpin, Y. Ndiour, A. Bolonga, J. Snoeks and T. Musschoot, 2023 Length-weight and length-length relationships of 48 Senegalese freshwater fish species based on collection specimens. Cybium 47(3):259-270.
Daget, J., 1952 Mémoire sur la biologie des poissons du Niger moyen. I. Biologie et croissance des espèces du genre Alestes. Bull. Inst. Fondamental Afr. Noire A. Sci. Nat. 14(1):191-225.
Daget, J., 1978 Contribution à la faune de la République Unie du Cameroun. Poissons du Dja, du Boumba et du Ngoko. Cybium 3(3):35-52.
Daget, J., 1954 Les poissons du Niger supérieur. Mém. I.F.A.N. 36:391 p.
Daget, J., 1984 Contribution à la faune du Cameroun. Poissons des fleuves côtiers. Bull. Mus. Natn. Hist. Nat., 4e sér., 6(1):177-202.
Daget, J., 1957 Les poissons. p.113-168. In M. Blanc and J. Daget (eds.) Les eaux et les poissons de Haute-Volta. Mém. I.F.A.N. 50.
Daget, J., 1960 Poissons de la Volta Noire et de la Haute Comoé (Mission d'Aubenton-Arnoult, oct.-déc. 1959). Bull. Mus. Natn. Hist. Nat., Paris, 2e Sér., 32(4):320-330.
Daget, J., 1950 Poissons d'eau douce de la région côtière du Togo et du Dahomey. Notes Afr. 46:57-59.
Daget, J., 1962 Les poissons du Fouta Dialon et de la Basse Guinée. Mém. I.F.A.N. 65:210 p.
Daget, J., 1979 Contribution à la faune de la République Unie du Cameroun. Poissons de l'Ayina, du Dja et du Bas Sanaga. Cybium 3(6):55-64.
Daget, J., 1961 Poissons du Niari-Kouilou récoltés par Mm. Ch. Roux, J. Ducroz et J.P. Troadec (Afrique noire - région Gabon-Congo). Bull. Mus. Nat. Hist., 2e sér., 33(6):577-586.
Daget, J., 1967 Poissons de République Centrafricaine récoltés par M. A. Stauch en 1962. Cah. O.R.S.T.O.M., sér. Hydrobiol., 1(1-4):3-5.
Daget, J. and A. Iltis, 1965 Poissons de Côte d'Ivoire (eaux douces et saumâtres). Mém. I.F.A.N. 74:385 p.
Daget, J. and A. Stauch, 1963 Poissons de la rive droite du Moyen-Congo. Mission A. Stauch (février-avril 1961). Bull. Inst. Rech. Sci. Congo 2:41-48.
Daget, J., J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde, 1984 Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). Volume I. Office de la Recherche Scientifique et Technique Outre-Mer, Paris and Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgium. 410 p.
Dankwa, H.R., 2003 Traditional knowledge of freshwater fishes in some fishing communities in Ghana. p. 223-229. In M.L.D. Palomares, B. Samb, T. Diouf, J.M. Vakily and D. Pauly (eds.) Fish biodiversity: local studies as basis for global inferences. ACP-EU Fish. Res. Rep. 14:281 p.
Dankwa, H.R., E.K. Abban and G.G. Teugels, 1999 Freshwater fishes of Ghana: identification, distribution, ecological and economic importance. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sci. Zool. 283:53 p.
David, L. and M. Poll, 1937 Contribution à la faune ichthyologique du Congo Belge: collections du Dr. H. Schouteden (1924-1926) et d'autres récolteurs. Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Zool. (1), 3(5):189-294.
De Gaetani, D., 1934 Uova, sviluppo embrionale e stadi post-embrionali negli Sparidi. 2.- Pagellus centrodontus De la Roche. Mem. Com. Tal. Ital. 209:1-18.
de Joannis, L., 1835 Observations sur les poissons du Nil, et description de plusieurs espèces nouvelles. Mag. Zool. 5:1-54.
de Merona, B., T. Hecht and J. Moreau, 1988 Croissance des poissons d'eau douce africains. [Growth of African freshwater fishes.]. p. 191-219. In C. Lévêque, M.N. Bruton and G.W. Ssentongo (eds.) Biologie et écologie des poissons d'eau douce africains. Éditions de l'ORSTOM, Coll. Trav. Doc. 216. 508 p.
De Vos, L., J. Snoeks and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde, 2001 An annotated checklist of the fishes of Rwanda (east central Africa), with historical data on introductions of commercially important species. J. E. Afr. Nat. Hist. 90:41-68.
De Vos, L., L. Seegers, L. Taverne and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde, 2001 L'ichtyofaune du bassin de la Malagarasi (système du lac Tanganyika): une synthèse de la connaissance actuelle. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sci. Zool., 285:117-135.
Decru, E., 2015 The ichthyofauna in the Central Congo basin: diversity and distribution in the north-eastern tributaries. KULeuven, Faculty of Science, Leuven (Belgium), 303p.
Decru, E., E. Vreven, O. Sadio and J. Snoeks, 2016 Brycinus epuluensis, a new species from the Epulu River (Congo basin), Africa (Teleostei: Alestidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 27(1):49-60.
Dgebuadze, Y.Y., A.S. Golubtsov, V.N. Mikheev and M.V. Mina, 1994 Four fish species new to the Omo-Turkana basin, with comments on the distribution of Nemacheilus abyssinicus (Cypriniformes: Balitoridae) in Ethiopia. Hydrobiologia 286:125-128.
Diouf, P.S., 1996 Les peuplements de poissons des milieux estuariens de l'Afrique de l'Ouest: L'exemple de l'estuaire hyperhalin du Sine-Saloum. Université de Montpellier II. Thèses et Documents Microfiches No.156. ORSTOM, Paris. 267 p.
Direction Générale des Pêches et de l'Aquaculture (DGPA), 2004 Principaux poissons commerciaux du Gabon. Ministere de l'Economie Forestiere, des Eaux, de la Peche, Charge de l'Environnmente et de la Protection de la Nature. In cooperation with Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). Poster.
Durand, J.R., 1978 Biologie et dynamique des populations d'Alestes baremoze (Pisces, Characidae) du bassin tchadien. Trav. Doc. ORSTOM, Paris. 98. 332 p.
Durand, J.R. and C. Lévêque, 1981 Flore et faune aquatiques de l'Afrique Sahélo-Soudanienne. Éditions de l'ORSTOM, Coll. Init. Doc. Tech. 45, Paris. 873 p.
Durand, J.R. and G. Loubens, 1970 Observations sur la sexualité et la reproduction des Alestes baremoze du bas Chari et du lac Tchad. Cahiers ORSTOM, Hydrobiol. 5(2):113-136.
Eccles, D.H., 1992 FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the freshwater fishes of Tanzania. Prepared and published with the support of the United Nations Development Programme (project URT/87/016). FAO, Rome. 145 p.
eElurikkus, 2015 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/
Entsua-Mensah, M., A. Osei-Abunyewa and M.L.D. Palomares, 1995 Length-weight relationships of fishes from tributaries of the Volta River, Ghana: Part 1. Analysis of pooled data sets. Naga, ICLARM Q. 18(1):36-38.
Eschmeyer, W.N., 1990 Catalog of the genera of recent fishes. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, USA. 697 p.
Eschmeyer, W.N., 1997 PISCES. Eschmeyer's PISCES database as published on the Internet in June 1997, URL: gopher://gopher.calacademy.org:640/7.
Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.), 2006 Catalog of fishes. Updated database version of April 2006. Catalog databases as made available to FishBase in April 2006.
Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.), 2003 Catalog of fishes. Updated database version of March 2003. Catalog databases as made available to FishBase in March 2003.
Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.), 2005 Catalog of fishes. Updated database version of May 2005. Catalog databases as made available to FishBase in May 2005.
Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.), 1998 Catalog of fishes. Special Publication, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p.
Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.), 2000 Catalog of fishes. Updated database version of November 2000. Catalog databases as made available to FishBase in November 2000.
Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.), 2009 Catalog of fishes. Updated database version of 2 July 2009. Catalog databases of CAS cited in FishBase (website).
Evans, D.W., 1983 Lake Bangweulu: a study of the complex and fishery. Fisheries Service Zambia.
Ezemonye, L.I.N. and F.A. Osiezaghe, 2005 Interspecific variations in the fecundity of some dominant fish populations in Ikpoba River, Nigeria. Biological Sciences-PJSIR 48(5):338-344.
FAO, 1986 Fishery statistics - catches and landings. FAO Yearb. 62:480 p.
FAO, 1971 Fishery investigations on the Niger and Benoué river in the northern region and development of a program of river-side fishery management and training. FAO, UNDP (TA) Rep. 2771. 196 p.
FAO-FIES, 2022 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2010.
FAO-FIES, 2022 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2012.
FAO-FIES, 2022 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014.
FAO-FIES, 2022 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015].
FAO-FIES, 2022 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis, 29 April 2008.
FAO-FIES, 2022 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017).
FAO-FIES, 2022 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018]
FAO-FIES, 2013 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, July 2013.
Fermon, Y., 1997 Les Haplochromis spp. (Teleostei, Cichlidae) des zones rocheuses du Mwanza Gulf, Lac Victoria, Tanzanie: Structure des communautés et écomorphologie. Thèse présentée pour l'obtention du Diplôme de Doctorat du Muséum National d'Histoire naturelle. Thèses et Documents Microfichés No. 157. ORSTOM, Paris.
Fish, G.R., 1955 The food of tilapia in east Africa. Uganda J. 19:85-89.
Flower, M.S.S., 1925 Contributions to our knowledge of the duration of life in vertebrate animals - I. Fishes. Proc. of the Zool. Soc. of London 1925(1):247-267.
Fowler, H.W., 1949 Results of the two Carpenter African Expeditions, 1946-1948. Part II - The fishes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 101:233-275.
Fowler, H.W., 1930 The fresh-water fishes obtained by the Gray African Expedition 1929. With notes on other species in the Academy collection. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 82:27-83.
Fowler, H.W., 1936 Zoological results of the George Vanderbilt African Expedition of 1934. Part III. The fresh water fishes. Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad. 83:243-335.
Fowler, H.W., 1935 Scientific results of the Vernay-Lang Kalahari Expedition, March to September, 1930. Fresh-water fishes. Ann. Transv. Mus. 16(2):251-293.
Freon, P. and C. Franqueville, 1976 Relations poids-longeurs des principales espèces de poissons marins au Sénégal. Doc. Sci. Cent. Rech. Océanogr. Dakar-Tiaroye, 60. 34 p.
Gaigher, I.G., 1967 Aspects of the ecology of the tigerfish Hydrocynus vittatus Castelnau in the Incomati river system. M.Sc. Thesis. Pretoria University, South Africa.
Gaigher, I.G., 1970 Ecology of the tigerfish (Hydrocynus vittatus) in the Incomati river system, South Africa. Zool. Afr. 5(2):211-227.
Géry, J., 1977 Characoids of the world. Neptune City ; Reigate : T.F.H. [etc.]; 672 p. : ill. (chiefly col.) ; 23 cm.
Géry, J., 1995 Description of new or poorly known Alestinae (Teleostei: Characiformes: Alestidae) from Africa, with a note on the generic concept in the Alestinae. aqua, J. Ichthyol. Aquat. Biol. 1(4):37-64.
Géry, J., 1965 Poissons du bassin de l'Ivindo. I - Les biotopes. Biol. Gabon. 1(4):375-384.
Géry, J., 1996 On a small collection of characiform fishes from the middle Sangha River, Zaïre basin, with the description of a new Phenacogrammus (Teleostei: Ostariophysi: Alestidae). aqua, J. Ichthyol. Aquat. Biol. 2(1):4-11.
Gery, J. and V. Mahnert, 1977 Description d'une espèce et d'une sous-espèce nouvelles d'Afrique occidentale du genre Brycinus (Pisces, Cypriniformes, Characoidei), avec une revue de la super-espèce Brycinus longipinnis (Günther, 1864). Rev. Suisse Zool. 84(3):617-643.
Getabu, A., 1988 Aspects of the Lake Victoria Fisheries, with emphasis on Oreochromis niloticus and Alestes sadleri from the Nyanza Gulf. p. 416-431. In S.C. Venema, J.M. Christensen and D. Pauly (eds.) Contributions to tropical fisheries biology. FAO/DANIDA Follow-up Training Course on Fish Stock Assessment in the Tropics, Denmark, 1986 and Philippines, 1987. FAO Fish. Rep. (389).
Getabu, A., 1987 Aspects of the Lake Victoria fisheries with emphasis on Oreochromis niloticus and Alestes sadleri from the Nyanza Gulf. FAO Fish. Rep. 389:416-431.
Getahun, A., 2007 An overview of the diversity and conservation status of the Ethiopian freshwater fauna. J. Afrotrop. Zool. Special Issue:87-96.
Gibbons, S., 1999 Collect fish on stamps. Stanley Gibbons Ltd., London and Ringwood. 418 p.
Gosse, J.-P., 1968 Les poissons du bassin de l'Ubangi. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Doc. Zool., 13:56 p.
Gosse, J.P., 1963 Le milieu aquatique et l'écologie des poissons dans la région de Yangambi. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sér. in-8°, Sci. Zool., 116:113-270.
Grabda, E. and T. Heese, 1991 Polskie nazewnictwo popularne kraglouste i ryby. Cyclostomata et Pisces. Wyzsza Szkola Inzynierska w Koszalinie. Koszalin, Poland. 171 p. (in Polish).
Greenwood, P.H., 1966 The Fishes of Uganda. The Uganda Society, Kampala. 131p.
Greenwood, P.H., 1959 The Characin fishes of Lakes Victoria and Kyoga. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser. 13)1:41-47.
Griffith, J.S., 1975 Annulus formation and growth of tiger fish Hydrocynus vittatus in Lake Bangweulu, Zambia. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 106(2):146-150.
Günther, A., 1896 Report on a collection of reptiles and fishes made by Miss M.H. Kingsley during her travels on the Ogowe River and in Old Calabar. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser. 6), 17:261-285.
Günther, A., 1867 New fishes from the Gaboon and Gold Coast. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 20:110-117.
Günther, A., 1864 Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Volume fifth. Catalogue of the Physostomi, containing the families Siluridae, Characinidae, Haplochitonidae, Sternoptychidae, Scopelidae, Stomiatidae, in the collection of the British Museum. Trustees of the British Museum, London. 455 p.
Günther, A., 1894 Report on the collection of reptiles and fishes made by Dr. J. W. Gregory, during his expedition to Mount Kenia. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1894(1):84-91.
Gyldenholm, A.O. and J.J. Scheel, 1974 Chromosome numbers of fishes. I. p. 90-97. In J.P. Wourms, D.E. Semler, J.V. Merriner et.al. Genetic studies of fish:II. MSS Information Corporation, New York.
Hanna, N.S. and F. Schiemer, 1993 The seasonality of zooplanktivorous fish in an African reservoir (Gebel Aulia Reservoir, White Nile, Sudan). Part 2: Spatial distribution and resource partitioning in zooplanktivorous fish assemblages. Hydrobiologia 250(3):187-199.
Hay, C.J., B.J. van Zyl, F.H. van der Bank, J.T. Ferreira and G.J. Steyn, 1999 The distribution of freshwater fish in Namibia. Cimbebasia 15:41-63.
Hickley, P. and R.G. Bailey, 1987 Food and feeding relationships of fish in the Sudd swamps (River Nile, southern Sudan). J. Fish Biol. 30(2):147-159.
Hilgendorf, F.M., 1894 Eine neue Characinidengattung, Petersius, aus dem Kinganiflusse in Deutsch-Ostafrika. Sber. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 1894:172-173.
Hinegardner, R. and D.E. Rosen, 1972 Cellular DNA content and the evolution of teleostean fishes. Am. Nat. 106(951):621-644.
Holden, M. and W. Reed, 1972 West African freshwater fish. West African Nature Handbooks, Longman Group Ltd., London. 68 p.
Hopkins, C.D., S. Lavoué and J.P. Sullivan, 2007 Mormyridae. p. 219-334. In M.L.J. Stiassny, G.G. Teugels and C.D. Hopkins (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of Lower Guinea, West-Central Africa. Volume I. Collection Faune et Flore tropicales 42. Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris, France, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, and Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgium. 800 pp.
Hopson, A.J., 1972 A study of the Nile perch (Lates niloticus L.) (Pisces: Centropomidae) in Lake Chad. Overseas Res. Publ. London 19:93 p.
Hopson, A.J. and J. Hopson, 1982 The fishes of Lake Turkana with a description of three new species: Alestes ferox sp. nov., Alestes minutus sp. nov. (Pisces: Characidae) and Barbus turkanae sp. nov. (Pisces: Cyprinidae). p. 283-347. In A.J. Hopson (ed.) Lake Turkana. A report on the findings of the Lake Turkana project 1972-1975. Overseas Development Administration, London. 1873 p.
Hopson, J., 1975 Preliminary observations on the biology of Alestes baremoze (Joannis) in Lake Rudolf. Symp. Hydrobiol. and Fish of Lake Rudolf. Mimeo.
Hopson, J., 1967 A preliminary study on the biology of Alestes baremoze in the Malamfatori area. Annual Report 1966-67. 83 p.
Hugueny, B. and M. Pouilly, 1999 Morphological correlates of diet in an assemblage of West African freshwater fishes. J. Fish Biol. 54(6):1310-1325.
Hureau, J.-C., 1991 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris.
Hyslop, E.J., 1991 Ichthyofauna of Mlawula Nature Reserve, Swaziland. Afr. J. Ecol. 29:261-265.
Ibala Zamba, A., 2010 Faune des poissons des rivières Luki et Léfini (bassin du Congo): diversité et écologie. Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Faculty of Sciences, Leuven (Belgium): 452 p.
Ibala Zamba, A. and E. Vreven, 2008 Rhabdalestes yokai (Characiformes: Alestidae), a new species from the Léfini and Sangha River basins (Congo River basin), Africa. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 19(4):377-384.
Ibala Zamba, A., G. De Boeck, V. Mamonekene and E. Vreven, 2007 Rehabilitation of Bryconaethiops yseuxi Boulenger, 1899 (Characiformes: Alestidae) from the Congo River basin, Africa. J. Nat. Hist. 41(17-20):1213-1226.
IGFA, 2009 Database of IGFA angling records until 2009. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
IGFA, 2001 Database of IGFA angling records until 2001. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Ikomi, R.B., 2001 Aspects of the biology of the characid Anoldichthys spilopterus Boulenger (Osteichthyes: Characidae) in the River Jamieson, Delta State, Nigeria. Trop. Freswat. Biol. 10:57-74.
Ikomi, R.B. and F.D. Sikoki, 2003 Studies on the ecology of the African longfin tetra, Brycinus longipinnis Günther, 1864 in the Jamieson river (Niger Delta, Nigeria). Acta Ichthyol. Piscat. 33(1):17-36.
Imevbore, A.M.A., 1970 Some preliminary observations on the ratio and fecundity of the fish in River Niger. p.87-98 In Kainji Lake Studies, Visser, S.A. Ibadan press.
Isbrücker, I.J.H., 1970 Lepidarchus adonis signifer, a new subspecies of characoid fish from Liberia (Pisces, Cypriniformes, Characidae). Beaufortia 18(234):133-140.
Iscandari, N., 1977 A list of the freshwater fishes and some shrimps of Sierra Leone with their vernacular names in Mende, Temne and Limba. Bull. Inst. Mar. Biol. Oceanogr., Fourah Bay Coll., Univ. Sierra Leone, 2(1):54-56.
Ita, E.O., 1984 Kainji (Nigeria). p. 43-103. In J.M. Kapetsky and T. Petr (eds.) Status of African reservoir fisheries. CIFA Tech. Pap. 10:326 p.
Ita, E.O., 1982 Biological indices of overfishing in Lake Kainj and the management proposal for the Lake fishery. Kainji Lake Research Institute Technical Report 8. 31 p.
IUCN, 2011 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded in November 2011.
Jackson, P.B.N., 1961 The fishes of Northern Rhodesia. A check list of indigenous species. The Government Printer, Lusaka. 140 p.
Kamara, A.B., 1977 A list of the estuarine and marine fishes and some shellfishes of Sierra Leone, with their common names in either Krio or English. Bull. Inst. Mar. Biol. Oceanogr., Fourah Bay Coll., Univ. Sierra Leone, 2(1):47-53.
Kamdem Toham, A. and G.G. Teugels, 1998 Diversity patterns of fish assemblages in the Lower Ntem River Basin (Cameroon), with notes on potential effects of deforestation. Arch. Hydrobiol. 141(4): 421-446.
Kapasa, C.K. and I.G. Cowx, 1991 Post-impoundment changes in the fish fauna of Lake Itezhi-tezhi, Zambia. J. Fish Biol. 39(6):783-793.
Karenge, L.P., 1992 Inshore fish population changes at Lakeside, Kariba between 1969-1991. M. Phil. Thesis (unpublished), University of Bergen, Norway. 54 p.
Kenmuir, D.H.S., 1972 Report on a study of the ecology of the tigerfish Hydrocynus vittatus Castelnau in Lake Kariba : Lake Kariba Fisheries Institute. Project Report (6)1:1-99.
Kenmuir, D.H.S., 1973 The ecology of the tigerfish Hyrdocynus vittatus (Castelnau) in Lake Kariba. Occ. Pap. Natn. Mus. Rhod. (B5)3:115-170.
Khalil, L.F. and J.P. Thurston, 1973 Studies on the helminth parasites of freshwater fishes of Uganda including the descriptions of two new species of digeneans. Rev. Zool. Bot. afr. 87(2):209-248.
King, R.P., 1996 Length-weight relationships and related statistics of 73 populations of fish occurring in inland waters of Nigeria. Naga, ICLARM Q. 19(3):49-52.
Kiss, R., 1977 Les poissons et la pêche dans le lac Ihema (Rwanda, bassin moyen de l'Akagera). Ann. Hydrobiol. 17(2):263-318.
Klinkhardt, M, M. Tesche and H. Greven, 1995 Database of fish chromosomes. Westarp Wissenschaften.
Kolding, J., E.M. Tirasin and L. Karenge, 1992 Growth, mortality, maturity and length-weight parameters of fishes in Lake Kariba, Africa. Naga, ICLARM Q. 15(4):39-41.
Kolding, J., H. Ticheler and B. Chanda, 1996 Assessment of the Bangweulu swamps fisheries: final report, December 1996. WWF Bangweulu Wetlands Project, University of Bergen. 51 p.
Konan, F.K., F. Leprieur, A. Ouattara, S. Brosse, G. Grenouillet, G. Gourène, P. Winterton and S. Lek, 2006 Spatio-temporal patterns of fish assemblages in coastal West African rivers: a self-organizing map approach. Aquat. Living Resour. 19(4):361-370.
Konan, K.F., A. Ouattara, M. Ouattara and G. Gourčne, 2007 Weight-length relationship of 57 fish species of the coastal rivers in South-eastern of Ivory coast. Ribarstvo 65(2):49-60.
Konings, A., 1990 Ad Konings's book of cichlids and all the other fishes of Lake Malawi. T.F.H. Publications, Inc. 495 p.
Kullander, S.O. and T.R. Roberts, 2012 Out of Lake Tanganyika: endemic lake fishes inhabit rapids of the Lukuga River. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 22(4):355-376.
Lalèyè, P.A., 2006 Length-weight and length-length relationships of fishes from the Ouémé River in Bénin (West Africa). J. Appl. Ichthyol. 22:330-333.
Langerman, J.D., 1984 Optimum harvest strategies for tigerfish in Lake Kariba, Zimbabwe. M. Sc. Thesis (unpubl.), University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, Republic of South Africa.
Lauzanne, L., 1970 La sélection des proies chez Alestes baremoze (Pisces: Characidae). Cah. ORSTOM, sér. Hydrobiol,, IV, 1:3-15.
Lauzanne, L., 1977 Aspects qualitatifs et quantitatifs de l'alimentation des poissons du Tchad. Thèse de Doctorat d'Etat, Université Pierre et Marie Curie-Paris VI, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 284 p.
Lauzanne, L., 1969 Étude quantitative de la nutrition des Alestes baremoze (Pisces, Charac.). Cah. ORSTOM, sér. Hydrobiol. 4(1):71-76.
Lederoun, D., P. Lalèyè, E. Vreven and P. Vandewalle, 2016 Length-weight and length-length relationships and condition factors of 30 actinopterygian fish from the Mono basin (Benin and Togo, West Africa). Cybium 40(4):267-274.
Lederoun, D., V.H. Ahouanganon, R.A. Dagnide, P. Vandewalle and P. Lalèyè, 2022 Evaluation of length-weight and length-length relationships of some of the most abundant commercial fishes from the Couffo River basin (Benin, West Africa). Fisheries & Aquatic Life 30(2):63-73.
Lek, S. and S. Lek, 1977 Écologie et biologie de Micralestes acutidens (Peters, 1852) (Pisces, Characidae) du bassin du lac Tchad. Cah. O.R.S.T.O.M., sér. Hydrobiol. 11(4):255-268.
Lévêque, C., 1997 Biodiversity dynamics and conservation. The freshwater fish of tropical Africa. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. 438 p.
Lévêque, C. and D. Paugy, 1984 Guide des poissons d'eau douce de la zone du programme de lutte contre l'onchocercose en Afrique de l'Ouest. Convention ORSTOM-OMS. 393 p.
Lévêque, C., D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels, 1991 Annotated check-list of the freshwater fishes of the Nilo-sudan river basins, in Africa. Rev. Hydrobiol. Trop. 24(2):131-154.
Lévêque, C., D. Paugy, G.G. Teugels and R. Romand, 1989 Inventaire taxinomique et distribution des poissons d'eau douce des bassins côtiers de Guinée et de Guinée Bissau. Rev. Hydrobiol. Trop. 22(2):107-127.
Lévêque, C.D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels (eds.), 1990 Faune des poissons d'eaux douces et saumâtres d'Afrique de l'Ouest. Tome 1. Coll. Faune Tropicale N° 28. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique et O.R.S.T.O.M., Paris, France. 384 p.
Lingofo Bolaya, R., 2014 Common names of some fish species found in the Isangi Territory (Tshopo District, Orientale Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo). Unpublished compilation of R. Lingofo Bolaya.
Linnaeus, C., 1758 Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordinus, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae. 824 p.
Lönnberg, E., 1907 Fishes. p. 1-8. In Sjöstedt Y. (ed.), Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Schwedischen zoologischen expedition nach dem Kilimandjaro, dem Meru und den umgebenden Massaisteppen Deutsch-Ostafrikas 1905-1906, 1. Band, Abteilung 5. Almqvist & Wiksells Boktryckeri-A.B., Uppsala. 8 pp.
Losse, G.F., 1998 lake Kariba and the Gwembe Valley. p. 22-31. In G.F.Losse. The small-scale fishery on Lake Kariba in Zambia. Deutsche Gessellscahft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) GmbH, Eschborn, Germany, 293 p.
Lowe-McConnell, R.H., 1972 Keys for the field identification of freshwater fishes likely to occur in or above the new man-made lakes, Lake Volta in Ghana and the Kainji Lake on the River Niger in Nigeria. Ghana Universities Press, Accra. 22 p.
Lowenstein, J.H., T.W. Osmundson, S. Becker, R. Hanner and M.L.J. Stiassny, 2011 Incorporating DNA barcodes into a multi-year inventory of the fishes of the hyperdiverse Lower Congo River, with a multi-gene performance assessment of the genus Labeo as a case study. Mitochondrial DNA, 22(S1):52-70.
Machacek, H. (ed.), 2010 World Records Freshwater Fishing. www.fishing-worldrecords.com, September 2010.
Machacek, H. (ed.), 2014 World Records Freshwater Fishing. www.fishing-worldrecords.com, 8 December 2014.
Machacek, H. (ed.), 2023 World Records Freshwater Fishing. www.fishing-worldrecords.com, 12 February 2006.
Machacek, H. (ed.), 2015 World Records Freshwater Fishing: News, March 2015 Edition. www.fishing-worldrecords.com, newsletter March 2015 edition.
Magomna, O., 2003 Noms communs de poissons tchadien en langue Kim. p. 234-242. In M.L.D. Palomares, B. Samb, T. Diouf, J.M. Vakily and D. Pauly (eds.) Fish biodiversity: local studies as basis for global inferences. ACP-EU Fish. Res. Rep. 14, 281p.
Magomna, O., 2000 Noms des poissons dans la langue Kim au Tchad. MS, 17 p.
Mamonekene, V. and M.L. Stiassny, 2012 A new Bathyaethiops (Characiformes: Alestidae) from the Lékoumou River (Kouilou-Niari Basin) in the Republic of Congo; First record of the genus in the Lower Guinean Ichthyofaunal Province. Copeia 2012(3):478-483.
Mamonekene, V. and M.L.J. Staissny, 2012 Fishes of the Du Chaillu Massif, Niari Depression, and Mayombe Massif (Republic of Congo, west-central Africa): a list of species collected in tributaries of the upper Ogowe and middle and upper Kouilou-Niari River basins. Check List 8(6):1172-1183.
Manna, G.K., 1989 Fish cytogenetics related to taxonomy, evolution and monitoring aquatic genotoxic agents. p. 21-46. In P. Das and A.G. Jingran (eds.) Fish Genetics in India. Proceedings of the Symposium on Conservation and Management of Fish Genetic Resources of India. 11-13 April, 1986.
Marčeta, B. and K. Pliberšek (eds), 2023 BiosWeb. Biological database of the Fisheries Research Institute of Slovenia. Ljubljana, Fisheries Research Institute of Slovenia, 2014. (www.biosweb.org. updated 13/04/2023).
Marlier, G., 1958 Recherches hydrobiologiques au lac Tumba (Congo Belge, Province de l'Equateur). Hydrobiologia 10:352-385.
Marshall, B., 2011 The fishes of Zimbabwe and their biology. Smithiana Monogr. 3:290 p.
Matthes, H., 1964 Les poissons du lac Tumba et de la région d'Ikela. Étude systématique et écologique. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., série in-8°, Sci. Zool. 126:204 p.
Matthes, H., 1965 Quelques poissons nouveaux du Congo. Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 71(1-2):177-193.
Mbimbi Mayi Munene, J.J. and M.L.J. Stiassny, 2011 Fishes of the Kwilu River (Kasai basin, central Africa): a list of species collected in the vicinity of Kikwit, Bandundu Province, Democratic Republic of Congo. Check List 7(5):691-699.
Mbimbi Mayi Munene, J.J. and M.L.J. Stiassny, 2012 A new Alestopetersius (Characiformes: Alestidae) from the Kwilu River (Kasai basin) of central Africa; with a phylogeny for the genus and synonymy of Duboisialestes. Zootaxa 3166:59-68.
McKay, R.J., 1984 Introductions of exotic fishes in Australia. p. 177-199. In Courtenay, W.R. Jr. and J.R. Stauffer, Jr. (Editors). Distribution, Biology and Management of Exotic fishes. The John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Mdaihli, M., T. du Feu and J.S.O. Ayeni, 2003 Fisheries in the southern border zone of Takamanda Forest Reserve, Cameroon. p. 141-154. In J.A. Comiskey and T.C.H. Sunderland (eds). Takamanda: the Biodiversity of an African forest. SI/MAB Ser. 8. 182 p.
Melo, B.F. and M.L.J. Stiassny, 2022 Systematic review and cranial osteology of Petersius with redescription of P. conserialis (Teleostei: Alestidae) from the Rufiji and Ruvu rivers of Tanzania. Am. Mus. Nov. 3992:1-16.
Merron, G.S. and M.N. Bruton, 1995 Community ecology and conservation of the fishes of the Okavango Delta, Botswana. Environ. Biol. Fishes 43(2):109-119.
Meunier, F.J., R. Rojas-Beltran, T. Boujard and F. Lecomte, 1994 Seasonal growth rhythms in some teleosts of French Guiana. Rev. Hydrobiol. Trop. 27(4):423-440.
Mhlanga, W., 2003 Food and feeding habits of tigerfish, Hydrocynus vittanus, in Lake Kariba, Zimbabwe. p. 76-81. In M.L.D. Palomares, B. Samb, T. Diouf, J.M. Vakily and D. Pauly (eds.) Fish biodiversity: local studies as basis for global inferences. ACP-EU Fish. Res. Rep. 14, 281p.
Mhlanga, W., 2000 A study of Hydrocynus vittatus Castelnau in Lake Kariba, Zimbabwe. Afr. J. Trop. Hydrobiol. Fish. 9(1&2):25-35.
Mills, D. and G. Vevers, 1989 The Tetra encyclopedia of freshwater tropical aquarium fishes. Tetra Press, New Jersey. 208 p.
Moelants, T., 2015 Diversity and ecology of the ichthyofauna of the Middle and Upper Congo basin: a case-study in the region of the Wagenia falls (Democratic Republic of the Congo). KULeuven, Faculty of Science, Leuven (Belgium), 320p.
Mohamed Fall, K.O., 2005 Fishes of Mauritania. Unpublished compilation of K.O. Mohamed Fall.
Mohammed, A., 2000 Local names of fishes found in East Africa. Raw data prepared by Ali Mohammed. Personal Communication.
Monsembula Iyaba, R.J.C. and M.L.J. Stiassny, 2013 Fishes of the Salonga National Park (Congo basin, central Africa): a list of species collected in the Luilaka, Salonga, and Yenge Rivers (Equateur Province, Democratic Republic of Congo). Check List 9(2):246-256.
Monsembula Iyaba, R.J.C., T. Liyandja and M.L.J. Stiassny, 2013 Fishes of the N’sele River (Pool Malebo, Congo basin, Central Africa): a list of species collected in the main channel and affluent tributaries, Kinshasa Province, Democratic Republic of Congo. Check List 9(5):941-956.
Moreau, J., M.L.D. Palomares, F.S.B. Torres and D. Pauly, 1995 Atlas démographique des populations de poissons d'eau douce d'Afrique. ICLARM Tech. Rep. 45. 140p.
Moritz, T. and U.K. Schliewen, 2016 Description of two new Bathyaethiops species (Teleostei: Alestidae) from the Congo basin. Zootaxa 4117(4):476-490.
Moritz, T., Z.N. El Dayem, M.A. Abdallah and D. Neumann, 2019 New and rare records of fishes from the White Nile in the Republic of the Sudan. Cybium 43(2):137-151.
Mosepele, K., 2000 Preliminary length-based stock assessment of the main exploited stocks of the Okavango Delta fishery. M.Phil. Thesis, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. 139 p.
Mosepele, K. and S. Nengu, 2003 Growth, mortality, maturity and length-weight parameters of selected fishes of the Okavango Delta, Botswana. p. 67-74. In M.L.D. Palomares, B. Samb, T. Diouf, J.M. Vakily and D. Pauly (eds.) Fish biodiversity: local studies as basis for global inferences. ACP-EU Fish. Res. Rep. 14:281 p.
Mudenda, H.G., 1989 The population biology of the most abundant species of fish in Lake Kariba, Zambia. M.Sc. Thesis (unpubl.), University of Buckingham, United Kingdom. 152 p.
Munro, J.L., 1967 The food of a community of East African freshwater fishes. J. Zool., Lond. 151:389-415.
Murray, A.M., 2004 Osteology and morphology of the characiform fish Alestes stuhlmannii Pfeffer, 1896 (Alestidae) from the Rufiji River basin, East Africa. J. Fish Biol. 65(5):1412-1430.
Mve, R.O. and J.D. Mbega, 2003 Noms communs d'espèces importantes de poisson en langue Fang, Gabon. p. 243-245. In M.L.D. Palomares, B. Samb, T. Diouf, J.M. Vakily and D. Pauly (eds.) Fish biodiversity: local studies as basis for global inferences. ACP-EU Fish. Res. Rep. 14:281 p.
Mwape, L.M., 2003 Bemba local names of lake fishes in northern Zambia. p. 246-249. In M.L.D. Palomares, B. Samb, T. Diouf, J.M. Vakily and D. Pauly (eds.) Fish biodiversity: local studies as basis for global inferences. ACP-EU Fish. Res. Rep. 14:281 p.
N'Da, A.S., K.G. N'Zi, S. Berte, E.P. Koumelan and V. N'Douba, 2016 Length-weight relationship, condition factor and feedin habits of Brycinus leuciscus (Gunther, 1867) (Characidae) in Bagoe River, Côte d'Ivoire. International Journal of Applied Biology and Pharmaceutical Technology 7(1).
Natugonza, V., 2015 Common names of some freshwater fish species of Uganda. Unpublished compilation of V. Natugonza.
Nawar, G. and E.G. Yoakim, 1964 A study on the fecundity of the Nile characid, Alestes baremoze (Joannis, 1835). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., G.-B., VI 63:157-159.
Niaré, T and V. Bénech, 1993 Modifications de la croissance de Brycinus leuciscus (Characidae) suite aux changements hydroclimatiques et halieutiques dans la plaine inondée du Delta Central du Niger. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 4(1):65-78.
Nichols, J.T. and F.R. La Monte, 1953 A new Alestes and little-known Barbus from Gaboon. Am. Mus. Novit. 1606:3p.
Nichols, J.T. and L. Griscom, 1917 Fresh-water fishes of the Congo basin obtained by the American Museum Congo Expedition, 1909-1915. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 37(25):653-756.
Nsiku, E., 1999 Changes in the fisheries of Lake Malawi, 1976-1996: ecosystem-based analysis. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. 217 p. M.Sc. thesis.
Nyingi, W.D., 2013 Guide to common freshwater fishes of Kenya. Moran Publishers, Nairobi, Kenya. 136 p.
Næsje, T.F., C.J. Hay, N. Nickanor, J.H., Strand, R. Koekemoer and E.B. Thorstad, 2004 Fish populations, gill net catches and gill net selectivity in the Kwando River, Namibia. NINA Project Report 27. 64 p.
Offem, B.O., Y.A. Samsons and I.T. Omoniyi, 2008 Reproductive aspects of common freshwater fishes in the Cross River, Nigeria. J. Anim. Pl. Sci. 18(4):130-138.
Ofori-Adu, D.W., 1989 Field guide for the identification of the sea breams (Sparidae) in the coastal waters of Ghana. Mar. Fish. Res. Tech. Pap. 2:4-35.
Okedi, J., 1971 The food and feeding habits of the small mormyrid fishes of Lake Victoria, East Africa. Afr. J. Trop. Hydrobiol. Fish. 1(1):1-12.
Okeyo, D.O., 2003 Taxonomy, common names and distribution of fish in the eastern arm of the Rift Valley drainage, Kenya. p. 250-266. In M.L.D. Palomares, B. Samb, T. Diouf, J.M. Vakily and D. Pauly (eds.) Fish biodiversity: local studies as basis for global inferences. ACP-EU Fish. Res. Rep. 14:281 p.
Okeyo, D.O., 1998 Updating names, distribution and ecology of riverine fish of Kenya in the Athi-Galana-Sabaki River drainage system. Naga, ICLARM Q. 21(1):44-53.
Okeyo, D.O., 2003 On the biodiversity and the distribution of freshwater fish of Namibia: an annotated update. p.156-194. In M.L.D. Palomares, B. Samb, T. Diouf, J.M. Vakily and D. Pauly (eds.) Fish biodiversity: local studies as basis for global inferences. ACP-EU Fish. Res. Rep. 14:281 p.
Okeyo, D.O., 2000 Inland fisheries development in Namibia: evaluating alternative paths for sustainable development. p. 109-131. In B. Fuller and I. Prommer (eds) Interim Report IR-00-031. Population-development-environment in Namibia. Background readings. IIASA, Laxenburg (Austria). 315 p.
Okeyo, D.O. and W.O. Ojwang (Comp.), 2015 A photographic guide to freshwater fishes of Kenya. SeriouslyFish.com (LINK). Electronic version accessed [29/05/2017]
Olaosebikan, B.D. and A. Raji, 1998 Field guide to Nigerian freshwater fishes. Federal College of Freshwater Fisheries Technology, New Bussa, Nigeria. 106 p.
Oni, S.K., J.Y. Olayemi and J.D. Adegboye, 1983 Comparative physiology of three ecologically distinct freshwater fishes, Alestes nurse Rüppell, Synodontis schall Bloch & Schneider and Tilapia zillii Gervais. J. Fish Biol. 22(1):105-109.
Oti, E.E., 2003 Studies on the ichthyofauna of Ehoma Floodplain, Afikpo Eastern Nigeria. p. 123-131. In M.L.D. Palomares, B. Samb, T. Diouf, J.M. Vakily and D. Pauly (eds.) Fish biodiversity: local studies as basis for global inferences. ACP-EU Fish. Res. Rep. 14:281 p.
Palomares, M.L.D., 1991 La consommation de nourriture chez les poissons: étude comparative, mise au point d'un modèle prédictif et application à l'étude des réseaux trophiques. Thèse de Doctorat, Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse, 211 p.
Palomares, M.L.D., 1991 La consommation de nourriture chez les poissons: étude comparative, mise au point d'un modèle prédictif et application à l'étude des réseaux trophiques. Thèse de Doctorat, Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse, 211 p.
Pappenheim, P., 1911 Zoologische Ergebnisse der Expedition des Herrn G. Tessmann nach Süd-Kamerun und Spanisch-Guinea. Fische. Mitt. Zool. Mus., Berl., 5:506-528.
Paugy, D., 1984 Characidae. p. 140-183. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ORSTOM, Paris and MRAC, Tervuren. Vol. 1.
Paugy, D., 1979 Écologie et biologie des Alestes baremoze (Pisces, Characidés) des rivières de Côte d'Ivoire. Cah. ORSTOM, sér. Hydrobiol. 13(3-4):245-275.
Paugy, D., 1977 Observations préliminaires sur la biologie des espèces du genre Alestes. O.R.S.T.O.M., Bouaké, 5:59 p.
Paugy, D., 1990 Characidae. p. 195-236. In C. Lévêque, D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des poissons d'eaux douces et saumâtres de l'Afrique de l'Ouest. Tome I. Coll. Faune Tropicale n° XXVIII. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren et O.R.S.T.O.M., Paris, 384 p.
Paugy, D., 1986 Révision systématique des Alestes et Brycinus africains (Pisces, Characidae). Collection Études et Thèses. Éditions de l'O.R.S.T.O.M., Paris. 295 p.
Paugy, D., 2003 Alestidae. p. 236-282. In D. Paugy, C. Lévêque and G.G Teugels (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of West Africa Volume 1. Coll. faune et flore tropicales 40. Institut de recherche de développement, Paris, France, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris, France and Musée royal de l'Afrique Central, Tervuren, Belgium, 457p.
Paugy, D., 1980 Écologie et biologie des Alestes imberi (Pisces, Characidae) des riviéres de Côte d'Ivoire. Comparison méristique avec Alestes nigricauda. Cah. ORSTOM, sér. Hydrobiol. 13:129-141.
Paugy, D., 1980 Écologie et biologie des Alestes nurse (Pisces, Characidés) des rivières de Côte d'Ivoire. Cah. ORSTOM, sér Hydrobiologie 13(3-4):143-160.
Paugy, D. and C. Leveque, 1981 Un Alestes nouveau du bassin du Niger Alestes carolinae n. sp. (Pisces, Characidae). Cybium 5(1):97-101.
Paugy, D. and J.-F. Guégan, 1989 Note à propos de trois espèces d'Hydrocynus (Pisces, Characidae) du bassin du Niger suivie de la réhabilitation de l'espèce Hydrocynus vittatus (Castelnau, 1861). Rev. Hydrobiol. Trop. 22(1):63-69.
Paugy, D. and S.A. Schaefer, 2007 Alestidae. p. 347-411. In M.L.J. Stiassny, G.G. Teugels and C.D. Hopkins (eds.) Poissons d'eaux douces et saumâtres de basse Guinée, ouest de l'Afrique centrale/The fresh and brackish water fishes of Lower Guinea, west-central Africa. Vol. 1. Coll. Faune et Flore tropicales 42. Istitut de recherche pour le développement, Paris, France, Muséum nationale d'histoire naturelle, Paris, France and Musée royale de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, Belgique. 800 p.
Paugy, D. and V. Bénech, 1989 Les poissons d'eau douce des bassins côtiers du Togo (Afrique de l'Ouest). Rev. Hydrobiol. Trop. 22(4):295-316.
Paugy, D., C. Lévêque, G.G. Teugels, R. Bigorne and R. Romand, 1990 Freshwater fishes of Sierra Leone and Liberia. Annoted checklist and distribution. Rev. Hydrobiol. Trop. 23(4):329-350.
Paugy, D., K. Traoré and P.S. Diouf, 1994 Faune ichtyologique des eaux douces d'Afrique de l'Ouest. p.35-66. In G.G. Teugels, J.F. Guégan and J.J. Albaret (eds.) Biological diversity of African fresh-and brackish water fishes. Geographical overviews presented at the PARADI Symposium, Senegal, 15-20 November 1993. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sci. Zool., 275:177 p.
Pauly, D., 1986 A simple method for estimating the food consumption of fish populations from growth data and food conversion experiments. Fish. Bull. 84(4):827-840.
Pauly, D., 1978 A preliminary compilation of fish length growth parameters. Ber. Inst. Meereskd. Christian-Albrechts-Univ. Kiel (55):1-200.
Pellegrin, J., 1926 Contribution à l'étude de la faune ichtyologique du Niger et de la Guinée française d'après les envois de M. Jean Thomas. Bull. Com. Étud. Hist. Sci. Afr. Occ. Fr. 9(1):52-77.
Pellegrin, J., 1900 Poissons nouveaux ou rares du Congo français. Bull. Mus. Natn. Hist. Nat., Paris, 6(4):177-182.
Pellegrin, J., 1908 Poissons du Congo recueillis par la mission d'étude de la maladie du sommeil. Bull. Mus. Natn. Hist. Nat., Paris, 14:265-267.
Pellegrin, J., 1906 Catalogue des characinidés africains des collections du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Bull. Mus. Natn. Hist. Nat., Paris, 12(7):474-480.
Pellegrin, J., 1922 Poissons de l'Oubanghi-Chari recueillis par M. Baudon. Description d'un genre, de cinq espèces et d'une variété. Bull. Soc. Zool. Fr. 47:64-76.
Pellegrin, J., 1925 Poissons du nord du Gabon et de la Sangha recueillis par M. Baudon. Description de deux espèces et d'une variété nouvelles. Bull. Soc. Zool. Fr. 50:97-106.
Pellegrin, J., 1900 Poissons nouveaux du Congo français. Bull. Mus. Natn. Hist. Nat., Paris, 6(3):98-101.
Pellegrin, J., 1928 Poissons du Chiloango et du Congo recueillis par l'expédition du Dr. Schouteden (1920-1922). Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Zool. (1), 3(1):1-50.
Pellegrin, J., 1930 Poissons de l'Ogôoué, du Kouilou, de l'Alima et de la Sangha recueillis par M.A. Baudon. Description de cinq espèces et cinq variétés nouvelles. Bull. Soc. Zool. Fr. 55:196-210.
Pellegrin, J., 1903 Poissons récoltés dans l'Ouellé, par la mission du Bourg de Bozas. Bull.Mus. Natn. Hist. Nat., Paris, 9:326-328.
Pellegrin, J., 1906 Characinidés nouveaux du Congo. Bull. Mus. Natn. Hist. Nat., Paris, 12(6):366-369.
Pellegrin, J., 1901 Poissons nouveaux ou rares du Congo français. Bull. Mus. natn. Hist. nat., Paris, 7:328-332.
Pellegrin, J., 1931 Poissons du Kouilou et de la Nyanga recueillis par M.A. Baudon. Description de deux espèces et d'une variété nouvelle. Bull. Soc. Zool. Fr. 56:205-211.
Perugia, A., 1892 Intorno ad alcuni pesci raccolti al Congo dal Capitano Giacomo Bove. Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova 10(2):967-977.
Petr, T., 1967 Food preferences of the commercial fishes of the Volta Lake. Technical Report No. 22, Volta Basin Research Project, University of Ghana.
Pfeffer, G., 1896 Die Fische Ost-Afrikas. p. 1-72. In Möbius, K. (ed.) Deutsch-Ost-Afrika. Band III. Die Thierwelt Ost-Afrikas und der Nachbargebiete. Dietrich Reimer, Berlin.
Pihu, E., 1979 Loomade elu 4. köide. Kalad. Pihu, E. 1979. Loomade Elu, 4. Köide, Kalad. Valgus, Tallinn.
Poll, M., 1967 Contribution à la faune ichthyologique de l'Angola. Diamang Publ. Cult., nr. 75:381 p.
Poll, M., 1938 Poissons du Katanga (bassin du Congo) récoltés par le professeur Paul Brien. Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 30(4):389-423.
Poll, M., 1933 Contribution à la faune ichthyologique du Katanga. Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Zool. (1), 3(3):101-152.
Poll, M., 1976 Exploration du Parc National de l'Upemba - Mission G.F. De Witte en collaboration avec W. Adam, A. Janssens, L. Van Meel et R. Verheyen (1946-1949). Fascicule 73. Poissons. Fondation pour favoriser les Recherches Scientifiques en Afrique, Bruxelles. 127 pp.
Poll, M., 1953 Exploration hydrobiologique du lac Tanganika (1946-1947). Résultats scientifiques. Volume III, fascicule 5A. Poissons non Cichlidae. Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Bruxelles. 251 pp.
Poll, M., 1946 Révision de la faune ichthyologique du lac Tanganika. Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Zool. (1), 4(3):141-364.
Poll, M., 1967 Révision des Characidae nains africains. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., série in-8°, Sci. Zool., 162:158 p.
Poll, M., 1942 Les poissons du lac Tumba, Congo belge. Bull. Mus. R. Hist. Nat. Belg. 18(36):1-25.
Poll, M., 1939 Les poissons du Stanley-Pool. Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Zool. (1), 4(1):1-60.
Poll, M., 1959 Recherches sur la faune ichthyologique de la région du Stanley-Pool. Ann. Mus. R. Congo Belge, Sér. In-8°, Sci. Zool., 71:75-174.
Poll, M. and J.P. Gosse, 1963 Contribution à l'étude systématique de la faune ichthyologique du Congo central. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sér. in-8°, Sci. Zool., 116:43-110.
Post, A., 1965 Vergleichende Untersuchungen der Chromosomenzahlen bei Süßwasser-Teleosteern. Z. Zool. Syst. Evol.-Forsch. 3:47-93.
Rafail, S.Z., A. Alkoholy and M. Malidi, 1973 Biological studies on Sundanese inland fishes. III. Hydrocyon forskalii Cuvier. Bull. Inst. Ocean. Fish. (Cairo) 3:276-293.
Reid, M.G. and H. Sydenham, 1979 A checklist of Lower Benue river fishes and an ichthyogeographical review of the Benue River (West Africa). J. Nat. Hist. 13(1):41-67.
Ricardo-Bertram, C.K., 1943 The fishes of the Bangweulu region. J. Linn. Soc., Zool., 41:183-217.
Riede, K., 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p.
Riehl, R. and H.A. Baensch, 1996 Aquarien Atlas, Band 1. 10th edition. Mergus Verlag GmBH, Melle, Germany. 992 p.
Riehl, R. and H.A. Baensch, 1991 Aquarien Atlas. Band. 1. Melle: Mergus, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde, Germany. 992 p.
Roberts, T.R., 2019 Alestion rapax, a new genus and species of miniature paedomorphic characiform fish with large conical teeth from the Lower Congo basin (Ostariophysi, Alestidae). Aqua, Int. J. Ichthyol., 25(3):85-102.
Roberts, T.R. and D.J. Stewart, 1976 An ecological and systematic survey of fishes in the rapids of the Lower Zaïre or Congo River. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 147(6):239-317.
Roberts, T.R. and S.O. Kullander, 1994 Endemic cichlid fishes of the Fwa River, Zaire: systematics and ecology. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 5(2):97-154.
Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott, 1991 World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p.
Roman, B., 1966 Les poissons des hauts-bassins de la Volta. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., série in-8°, Sci. Zool., 150:191 p.
Roman, B., 1973 Une nouvelle espèce d'Alestes (Characidae) dans le fleuve Niger. Notes Doc. voltaïques 6(3):51-55.
Roux, F., G. Steyn, C. Hay and I. Wagenaar, 2018 Movement patterns and home range size of tigerfish (Hydrocynus vittatus) in the Incomati River system, South Africa. Koedoe: African Protected Area Conservation and Science 60(1):1-13.
Rüppell, E., 1832 Fortsetzung der Beschreibung und Abbildung mehrerer neuer Fische, im Nil entdeckt. Heinrich Ludwig Brönner, Frankfurt am Mainz. 14 p.
Sadio, O., M. Simier, L. Tito de Morais and F. Le Loc’h, 2023 Length-weight relationships of 20 fish species from Fatala estuary, Guinea-Conakry, West Africa. Cybium 48(1):49-53.
Samb, B., 1990 pers. comm. Centre de Recherches Océanographiques de Dakar-Thiaroye, Dakar, Sénégal.
Sanyanga, R.A., C. Machena and N. Kautsky, 1995 Abundance and distribution of inshore fish in fished and protected areas in Lake Kariba, Zimbabwe. Hydrobiologia 306:67-78.
Schliewen, U.K., 1992 Aquarium fish. Barron's Education Series, Incorporated. 159 p.
Schultz, N., 1992 Preliminary investigations on the population dynamics of Otolithes ruber (Sciaenidae) on Sofala Bank, Mozambique. Rev. Invest. Pesq. (Maputo) 21:41-49.
Seegers, L., 1996 The fishes of the Lake Rukwa drainage. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sci. Zool., 278:1-407.
Seegers, L., 2008 The fishes collected by G.A. Fischer in East Africa in 1883 and 1885-86. Zoosyst. Evol. 84(2):149-195.
Seegers, L., L. De Vos and D.O. Okeyo, 2003 Annotated checklist of the freshwater fishes of Kenya (excluding the lacustrine haplochromines from Lake Victoria). J. E. Afr. Nat. Hist. 92:11-47.
Skelton, P., 1990 Scientific nomenclature of tigerfish - rehabilitation of Hydrocynus vittatus. Ichthos (26):7.
Skelton, P.H., 2019 Chapter 11. The freshwater fishes of Angola. p. 207-242. In B.J. Huntley, V. Russo, F. Lages and N. Ferrand (eds.) Biodiversity of Angola. Science & conservation: a modern synthesis. Springer Nature Switzerland AG, Cham, Switzerland. 549 p.
Skelton, P.H., 1994 Diversity and distribution of freshwater fishes in East and Southern Africa. p.95-131. In G.G. Teugels, J.F. Guégan and J.J. Albaret (eds.) Biological diversity of African fresh-and brackish water fishes. Geographical overviews presented at the PARADI Symposium, Senegal, 15-20 November 1993. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr. Zool. 275.
Skelton, P.H., 1993 A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa. Southern Book Publishers. 388 p.
Skelton, P.H., 2001 A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa. Cape Town (South Africa): Struik Publishers, 395 p.
Snoeks, J., 2004 The non-cichlid fishes of the Lake Malawi system: a compilation. p. 20-26. In Snoeks, J. (ed.) The cichlid diversity of Lake Malawi/Nyasa/Niassa: identification, distribution and taxonomy. Cichlid Press, El Paso, USA, 360p.
Snoeks, J., 2004 Cichlid diversity, speciation and systematics: examples from the Great African Lakes. J. Aquaricult. Aquat. Sci. 4:150-166.
Snoeks, J. (ed.), 2004 The cichlid diversity of Lake Malawi/Nyasa/Niassa: identification, distribution and taxonomy. Cichlid Press, El Paso, USA, 360p.
Snoeks, J., B. Kaningini, P. Masilya, L. Nyinza-wamwiza and J. Guillard, 2012 Chapter 8. Fishes in Lake Kivu: Diversity and Fisheries. pp. 127-152. In J.-P. Descy, F. Darchambeau and M. Schmid (eds.). Lake Kivu: Limnology and biogeochemistry of a tropical great lake. Aquatic Ecology Series 5, Springer, 190p.
Srinn, K.Y., 1974 Biologie d' Hydrocynus forskalii du bassin tchadien. Thèse de 3ème cycle, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse. 126 p.
Steindachner, F., 1916 Bericht über die ichthyologischen Aufsammlungen der Brüder Adolf und Albin Horn während einer im Sommer 1913 ausgeführten Reise nach Deutsch-Ostafrika. Denkschr. Kais. Akad. Wiss. 92:59-86.
Stiassny, M.L.J. and S.A. Schaefer, 2005 Rhabdalestes aeratis, new species (Characiformes: Alestidae): first occurrence of the genus from the Middle Congor River basin. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 16(3):271-278.
Stiassny, M.L.J. and V. Mamonekene, 2007 Micralestes (Characiformes, Alestidae) of the lower Congo River, with a description of a new species endemic to the lower Congo River rapids in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Zootaxa 1614:17-29.
Stiassny, M.L.J., E. Alter, R.J.C. Monsembula Iyaba and T.L.D. Liyandja, 2021 Two new Phenacogrammus (Characoidei; Alestidae) from the Ndzaa River (Mfimi-Lukenie basin) of central Africa, Democratic Republic of Congo. Am. Mus. Novit. 3980:1-22.
Stiassny, M.L.J., R.C. Schelly and V. Mamonekene, 2009 A new Alestes (Characiformes, Alestidae) from the Mpozo River in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Copeia 2009(1):110-116.
Svensson, G.S.O., 1933 Fresh water fishes from the Gambia River (British West Africa). Results of the Swedish Expedition 1931. K. Sven. Vetenskapsakad. Handl. 12(3):1-102.
Swaziland National Trust Commission, 2007 Swaziland's biodiversity - fauna red data lists. D:\PMP\PMP2006_NationalRedList\SwazilandRedlist.asp.htm (accessed 03 July 2007).
Swedish Museum of Natural History, 1999 Fish collection database of the Naturhistoriska riksmuseet (Swedish Museum of Natural History). Ichthyology Section, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden.
Tah, L., G.B. Goore and K.S. Da Costa, 2012 Length-weight relationship for 36 freshwater fish species from two tropical reservoirs: Ayamé I and Buyo, Côte d'Ivoire. Rev. Biol. Trop. 60(4):1847-1856.
Tah, L., T.G. Joanny, V. N'Douby, J.N. Kouassi and J. Moreau, 2010 Preliminary estimates of the population parameters of major fish species in Lake Ayamé I (Bia basin; Côte d'Ivoire). J. Appl. Ichthyol. 26(1):57-63.
Termeki on Eesti Keele Instituudi, 2015 Termeki on Eesti Keele Instituudi. http://term.eki.ee/termbase/view/7351963/
Teugels, G.G. and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde, 1990 Description of a new species of Bryoconaethiops (Teleostei: Characidae) from Nigeria and Cameroon. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 1(3):207-212.
Teugels, G.G., C. Lévêque, D. Paugy and K. Traoré, 1988 État des connaissances sur la faune ichtyologique des bassins côtiers de Côte d'Ivoire et de l'ouest du Ghana. Rev. Hydrobiol. Trop. 21(3):221-237.
Thurston, J.P., 1970 The incidence of Monogenea and parasitic Crustacea on the gills of fish in Uganda. Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 82(1-2):111-130.
Thys van den Audenaerde, D.F.E., 1974 Description d'une nouvelle espèce d'Alestes de la rivière Cess (Côte d'Ivoire et Libéria) (Pisces, Characidae). Rev. Zool. Afr. 88(1):143-147.
Titiati, E.K., 1970 Some common names of fresh-water fishes of Ghana in Latin, English, Ewe and Ga-adangbe. Manuscript Fisheries Dept., Volta Lake Research Project, 5 p.
Toham, A.K. and G.G. Teugels, 1997 Redescription of two morphologically similar Brycinus species (Ostariophysi: Characidae) from Central Africa. Copeia 1997(2):363-372.
Torres, F.S.B. Jr., 1992 Length-weight relationships of Lake Kariba fishes. Naga, ICLARM Q. 15(4):42-43.
Trewavas, E., 1936 Dr. Karl Jordan's expedition to South-West Africa and Angola: the fresh-water fishes. Novit. Zool. 40:63-74.
Trewavas, E. and F.R. Irvine, 1947 Fresh-water fishes. p. 221-282. In F.R. Irvine (ed.) The fishes and fisheries of the Gold Coast. The Crown Agents for the Colonies, London. 352 p.
Tweddle, D. and N.G. Willoughby, 1979 2. An annotated checklist of the fish fauna of the river Shire south of Kapachira Falls, Malawi. Ichthyol. Bull. Rhodes Univ. 39:11-22.
Tweddle, D., D.S.C. Lewis and N.G. Willoughby, 1979 The nature of the barrier separating the Lake Malawi and Zambezi fish faunas. Ichthyol. Bull. Rhodes Univ. 39:1-9.
Vaderpuye, V.J., 1982 Preimpoundment fish fauna of the Kpong hydroelectric project area, lower Volta, Ghana. Bull. De l'IFAN. __:365-383.
van der Waal, B.C.W., 2000 Fish as a resource in a rural river catchment in the Northern Province, South Africa. Afr. J. Aquat. Sci. 25:56-70.
van der Waal, B.C.W. and P.H. Skelton, 1984 Check list of fishes of Caprivi. Madoqua 13(4):303-320.
van Oijen, M.J.P., 1995 Appendix I. Key to Lake Victoria fishes other than haplochromine cichlids. p. 209-300. In F. Witte and W.L.T. van Densen (eds.) Fish stocks and fisheries of Lake Victoria. A handbook for field observations. Samara Publishing Limited, Dyfed, Great Britain.
Van Steenberge, M., E. Vreven and J. Snoeks, 2014 The fishes of the Upper Luapula area (Congo basin): a fauna of mixed origin. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 24(4):329-345.
Van Steenberge, M., M.P.M. Vanhove, D. Muzumani Risasi, T. Mulimbwa N'Sibula, F. Muterezi Bukinga, A. Pariselle, C. Gillardin, E. Vreven, J.A.M. Raeymaekers, T. Huyse, F.A.M. Volckaert, V. Nshombo Muderhwa and J. Snoeks, 2011 A recent inventory of the fishes of the north-western and central western coast of Lake Tanganyika (Democratic Republic Congo). Acta Ichthyol. Piscat. 41(3):201-214.
Varjo, M., L. Koli and H. Dahlström, 2004 Kalannimiluettelo (versio 10/03). Suomen Biologian Seura Vanamo Ry.
Vasil'ev, V.P., 1980 Chromosome numbers in fish-like vertebrates and fish. J. Ichthyol. 20(3):1-38.
Victor, R. and C. Brown, 1990 The food and feeding habits of two species of characid fish in a perturbed West African river. J. Afr. Zool. 104:97-108.
Vivien, J., 1991 Faune du Cameroun. Guide des mammifères et poissons. GICAM et Ministère de la Coopération et du Développement, Yaoundé/Paris. 271 p.
Vleeschouwers, C., 1946 La pêche au Lac Leopold II suivie de la chasse à l'hippo au harpon. Bull. Agr. Congo Belge 37(2):355-384.
Wamuini Lunkayilakio, S. and E. Vreven, 2008 Nannopetersius mutambuei (Characiformes: Alestidae), a new species from the Inkisi River basin, Democratic Republic of Congo. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 19(4):367-376.
Wheeler, A., 1977 Das grosse Buch der Fische. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co. Stuttgart. 356 p.
Whitehead, V., 1969 Investigations into the food habits of some juvenile fish in the Volta Lake during the period from October 1969 to March 1969 with some notes on distribution and abundance. University of Ghana, Volta Research Project Tech. Rep. X30.
Williams, R., 1972 Relationships between the water levels and the fish catches in Lakes Mweru and Mweru Wa Ntipa, Zambia. Afr. J. Trop. Hydrobiol. Fish. 2(1):21-31.
Winemiller, K.O. and L.C. Kelso-Winemiller, 1994 Comparative ecology of the African pike, Hepsetus odoe, and tigerfish, Hydrocynus forskahlii,in the Zambezi River floodplain. J. Fish Biol. 45(2):211-225.
Worthington, E.B., 1929 A report on the fishing survey of lakes Albert and Kioga. March to July, 1928. Crown Agents for the Colonies, London. 136 p.
Worthington, E.B. and C.K. Ricardo, 1937 The fish of Lake Tanganyika (other than Cichlidae). Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1936(4):1061-1112.
Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.), 1999 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p.
Zamba, A.I., E. Vreven, V. Mamonekene, T. Musschoot, H.F.P. Ngot and J. Snoeks, 2020 Length-weight relationships of 37 freshwater fish species from the Lefini river, middle Congo River basin (Republic of the Congo). J. Appl. Ichthyol. 36:352-357.
Zarske, A., 2011 Das Typusmaterial der Characiformes des Museums für Naturkunde zu Berlin. Teil 1(3) Einleitung und afrikanische Taxa (Teleostei: Ostariophysi: Characiformes: Hepsetidae, Alestidae, Citharinidae, Distichodontidae). Vert. Zool. 61(1):47-89.