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Growth parameters for
Solea solea
Maximum Length 70cm SL
n = 62
Note that studies where L
oo
is very different (+/- 1/3) from Lmax are doubtful.
Lm vs Linf graph
[n = 14]
Reproductive graph
[n = 1]
M vs K graph
[n = 3]
M vs Linf graph
[n = 3]
Longevity vs 3/K graph
[n = 3]
ø
= 2.86
L inf
= 38.3 cm TL
K
= 0.5
Median record no. 32
57567Ref.
57567
Loo
(cm)
Length Type
K
(1/y)
t
0
(years)
Sex
M
(1/y)
Temp° C
Lm
Ø'
Country
Locality
Questionable
Captive
19.6
TL
0.279
M
16.4
2.03
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
23.2
TL
0.828
-1.66
M
2.65
Italy
Adriatic Sea
Yes
No
24.5
TL
0.582
M
16.2
2.54
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
26.0
TL
0.221
-1.31
M
14.8
2.17
Turkey
Iskenderun Bay
Yes
No
28.2
TL
0.252
M
16.0
2.30
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
29.9
TL
0.377
-2.10
M
17.5
2.53
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
29.9
TL
0.181
-1.55
F
15.2
2.21
Turkey
Iskenderun Bay
Yes
No
30.0
TL
0.330
-1.51
2.47
Egypt
Bardawil Lagoon
Yes
No
30.1
TL
0.289
-4.20
M
15.3
2.42
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
30.2
TL
0.393
-2.00
M
16.7
2.55
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
30.7
TL
0.556
-0.80
M
16.9
2.72
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
31.1
TL
0.330
-1.04
M
2.50
Turkey
Izmir Bay, Aegean Sea
Yes
No
31.2
TL
0.180
M
16.4
2.24
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
31.6
TL
0.337
-2.10
M
15.7
2.53
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
32.0
TL
0.378
-0.70
M
16.0
2.59
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
33.0
TL
0.415
0.04
M
16.1
2.66
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
33.5
TL
0.302
-2.30
M
17.4
2.53
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
33.9
TL
0.353
-3.20
M
17.0
2.61
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
34.2
TL
0.359
-1.30
M
16.5
2.62
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
34.9
TL
0.380
-0.41
19.0
2.67
Greece
Amvrakikos Gulf
Yes
No
35.0
TL
0.495
0.10
F
16.2
2.78
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
35.6
TL
0.380
-0.50
F
16.7
2.68
Netherlands
Dutch ports
No
No
35.8
TL
0.406
2.72
Italy
Central Tyrrhenian Sea
No
No
36.2
TL
0.294
-1.70
M
16.7
2.59
Netherlands
Dutch ports
No
No
36.6
TL
0.230
-3.40
F
16.0
2.49
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
36.9
TL
0.362
-0.30
F
17.5
2.69
Netherlands
Dutch ports
No
No
36.9
TL
0.282
-2.30
M
16.1
2.58
Netherlands
Dutch ports
No
No
37.4
TL
0.310
12.0
2.64
Denmark
North Sea
No
No
37.9
TL
0.504
-5.36
F
2.86
Italy
Adriatic Sea
Yes
No
38.0
TL
0.425
-0.10
F
16.0
2.79
Netherlands
Dutch ports
No
No
38.1
TL
0.394
0.20
F
16.1
27.0
2.76
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
38.3
TL
0.492
-3.57
2.86
Italy
MN Adriatic Sea
Yes
No
38.4
TL
0.306
-1.70
F
16.9
26.5
2.65
Netherlands
Dutch ports
No
No
38.5
TL
0.503
1.20
F
15.3
2.87
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
38.6
TL
0.437
0.80
F
15.7
27.0
2.81
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
38.8
TL
0.240
-1.09
M
2.56
Spain
Castellon coast
No
No
39.0
TL
0.400
0.25
7.0
2.78
Denmark
North Sea
No
No
39.3
TL
0.339
0.10
F
16.4
2.72
Netherlands
Dutch ports
No
No
39.6
TL
0.352
-0.80
F
16.5
2.74
Netherlands
Dutch ports
No
No
39.6
TL
0.440
-0.46
2.84
Italy
Northern Adriatic (GSA 17)
No
No
40.0
0.148
-3.00
18.8
2.37
North Sea (Sub-area IV)
Yes
No
40.0
TL
0.148
-3.00
18.8
2.37
North Sea, sub-area IV
Yes
No
40.1
TL
0.680
0.60
15.5
3.04
Italy
Adriatic Sea
Yes
No
40.2
TL
0.286
-1.90
F
16.7
2.66
Netherlands
Dutch ports
No
No
41.7
TL
0.213
-2.80
F
17.4
30.0
2.57
Netherlands
Dutch ports
Yes
No
42.4
TL
0.397
0.09
M
13.0
2.85
France
Douarnenez Bay, Brittany
No
No
42.5
TL
0.170
-1.96
F
2.49
Turkey
Izmir Bay, Aegean Sea
No
No
44.4
TL
0.264
-1.50
F
17.0
30.0
2.72
Netherlands
Dutch ports
No
No
45.7
TL
0.210
-1.57
M
2.64
Portugal
No
No
46.4
TL
0.220
-0.75
F
2.68
Spain
Castellon coast
No
No
46.5
TL
0.230
-0.60
F
16.4
27.5
2.70
Netherlands
Dutch ports
No
No
46.6
TL
0.255
-1.40
F
16.1
29.5
2.74
Netherlands
Dutch ports
No
No
47.2
TL
0.274
F
19.0
2.79
France
Gulf of Lion
No
No
48.2
TL
0.329
0.08
F
13.0
2.88
France
Douarnenez Bay, Brittany
No
No
48.3
SL
0.470
17.5
3.04
Portugal
Tagus estuary
No
No
48.8
TL
0.240
-0.77
19.0
2.76
France
Gulf of Lion
No
No
49.8
TL
0.130
13.0
24.4
2.51
UK
Celtic Sea
No
No
51.5
TL
0.262
24.8
2.84
UK
North Sea, 1975-94
No
No
51.5
TL
0.234
26.0
2.79
Bay of Biscay, Divisions VIIIa,b Biscay)
No
No
52.1
TL
0.230
-0.11
F
2.80
Portugal
No
No
53.8
TL
0.160
M
19.0
2.67
France
Gulf of Lion
No
No
63.0
TL
0.113
F
0.16
2.65
France
Douarnenez Bay, Brittany
No
No
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