Morphology Data of Synodontis albolineatus
Identification keys
Abnormalities
Main Ref. Fermon, Y., J. Friel, H.H. Ng and D. De Weirdt, 2007
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs
Different appearance
Different colors
Remarks

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features
Body shape lateral fusiform / normal
Cross section
Dorsal head profile
Type of eyes
Type of mouth/snout
Position of mouth
Type of scales
Diagnosis

Diagnosis: eye 16.5% HL; body with clear medio-lateral band; 42-50 mandibular teeth; dorsal spine fully serrated along entire anterior edge (Ref. 81251).

Description: maxillary barbels without distinct basal membrane; mandibular barbels with few, non-tuberculate ramifications except for internal pair where ramifications are slightly tuberculate; mouth twice as wide as long with well-developed, papillate lips; snout broad and subrounded; low number of premaxillary teeth forming a band as long as eye; movable mandibular teeth forming a transverse band, 42-50 in number; humeral process large, acutely pointed, rugose and with a slight keel on lower side, 1.9 times longer than deep; dorsal spine serrated along anterior edge; base of adipose 1.4 times longer than distance from dorsal to adipose fin and 4.1 times deeper; pectoral fin spine prolonged by a filament, and strongly serrated along anterior edge, more than along posterior edge; pelvic fin not reaching anal fin; anal fin rounded; caudal fin deeply forked with 2 equal lobes; caudal peduncle as long as deep (Ref. 81251).

Coloration: body and belly marbled or spotted; spots smaller on head, forming marbling on flank and belly; a light median band present; fins with brownish spots arranged in transverse series (Ref. 81251).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Synodontis albolineatus

Lateral Lines Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line
Pored lateral line scales
Scales in lateral series
Scale rows above lateral line
Scale rows below lateral line
Scales around caudal peduncle
Barbels 6
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb
on upper limb
total
Vertebrae
preanal
total

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes first rays forming locking device
Fins number 1
Finlets No. Dorsal   0
Ventral  0
Spines total 1 - 1
Soft-rays total 7 - 7
Adipose fin present

Caudal fin

Attributes forked; more or less normal

Anal fin(s)

Fins number 1
Spines total 0 - 0
Soft-rays total 11 - 11

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  1st ray hardened with locking structure
Spines     1
Soft-rays   8 - 8
Pelvics Attributes  more or less normal
Position    abdominal  behind origin of D1
Spines     1
Soft-rays   7 - 7
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