Morphology Data of Chelidoperca tosaensis
Identification keys
Abnormalities
Main Ref. Matsunuma, M., T. Yamakawa and J.T. Williams, 2018
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs
Different appearance
Different colors
Remarks

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features
Body shape lateral fusiform / normal
Cross section compressed
Dorsal head profile
Type of eyes
Type of mouth/snout
Position of mouth
Type of scales
Diagnosis

This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: pectoral-fin rays 14-16 (modally 15); pored lateral-line scales 37-42 (39); scale rows in longitudinal series 39-43 (40); scale rows between lateral line and base of sixth dorsal-fin spine 3; serrae - preopercular 15-40, interopercular 3-19, subopercular 5-20; interorbital scales reaching to or extending slightly beyond the mid-orbit level, but not extending beyond anterior margin of orbit; scales on ventral surface of lower jaw confined to angular, none on dentary; relatively long dorsal- and anal-fin soft rays, penultimate dorsal-fin soft ray 15.9-25.7 (21.1) % of SL, longest dorsal-fin soft ray 16.4-25.7 (21.4) % of SL, penultimate anal-fin soft ray 18.2-26.4 (22.0) % of SL and longest anal-fin soft ray 18.2-26.4 (22.0) % of SL; dorsal-fin has numerous small yellow spots scattered over fin in irregularly diagonal rows, several small to large red blotches forming reddish diagonal streak from middle of 3rd or 4th spine to base of 5th or 6th spine; anal fin has small yellow spots scattered basally and centrally over posterior half of fin; caudal fin with about 3 irregular columns of small yellow spots alternating with columns of whitish spots on central and distal portions of fin, and about 2 narrow columns of red spots on interradial membranes of basal portion of lower lobe of fin, plus a pair of large poorly defined white blotches on fin base with a pair of small yellow blotches between them; large ocellated red spot on opercular membrane; side of body with longitudinal row of about 4 dark red elongate blotches (Ref. 117302).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Chelidoperca tosaensis

Lateral Lines Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line
Pored lateral line scales 37 - 42
Scales in lateral series
Scale rows above lateral line 3 - 3
Scale rows below lateral line
Scales around caudal peduncle
Barbels
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb
on upper limb
total
Vertebrae
preanal
total

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes
Fins number 1
Finlets No. Dorsal   
Ventral  
Spines total 10 - 10
Soft-rays total 9 - 10
Adipose fin

Caudal fin

Attributes

Anal fin(s)

Fins number 1
Spines total 2 - 3
Soft-rays total 6 - 7

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  
Spines     
Soft-rays   14 - 16
Pelvics Attributes  
Position    
Spines     1
Soft-rays   5 - 5
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