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Oblada melanurus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Saddled seabream
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Oblada melanurus
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Common names from other countries

Oblade, Oblada, Saddle bream, ... more

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sparidae (Porgies) 鯛科 (Porgies)
Etymology: Oblada: Latin, oblatus = flattened at the poles; it also exists oblata = turbot (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Linnaeus.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 底中水層性; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 ? - 30 m (Ref. 3688).   亞熱帶的; 44°N - 15°S, 19°W - 36°E

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Eastern Atlantic: Bay of Biscay, the Mediterranean, and from the Strait of Gibraltar to Angola. Also known from Madeira, Cape Verde and the Canary Islands.
東大西洋: 比斯開灣，地中海與從直布羅陀海峽到安哥拉。 也已知來自馬得拉群島，維德角與加納利群島。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm 18.8  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 36.6 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 115876); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3688); 最大體重: 525.00 g (Ref. 115876)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Gregarious, forms aggregations over rocky bottoms or seagrass beds (Zostera and seaweeds). Omnivorous but feeds mainly on small invertebrates (Ref. 3688). Important food fish.

群居的, 聚集成群岩石底部之上或海草床 ( Zostera 與海草). 雜食性但是主要捕食小型無脊椎動物.(參考文獻 3688) 重要的食用魚。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Mainly gonochoric, but some are hermaphroditic protogynous (Ref. 4781).東大西洋: 比斯開灣，地中海與從直布羅陀海峽到安哥拉。 也已知來自馬得拉群島，維德角與加納利群島。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Bauchot, M.-L. and J.-C. Hureau, 1990. Sparidae. p. 790-812. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3688)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 16 August 2009

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 商業性; 游釣魚種: 是的
FAO(漁業: 產生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周邊海洋

更多資訊

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
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捕食者
Ecology
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Home ranges
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
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Maturities
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Egg(s)
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仔魚
稚魚動力學
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Anatomy
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腦重體重比
Otoliths
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魚的聲音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
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水產養殖描述
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Stamps, coins, misc.
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同種異名
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References
參考文獻

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 17.8 - 27.7, mean 19.6 (based on 755 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.0000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01148 (0.01030 - 0.01279), b=3.03 (3.00 - 3.06), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.35 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=2-4; tmax=11; K=0.20).
Prior r = 0.78, 95% CL = 0.52 - 1.17, Based on 3 data-limited stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.