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Acipenser gueldenstaedtii Brandt & Ratzeburg, 1833

Danube sturgeon
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Acipenser gueldenstaedtii   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Acipenser gueldenstaedtii (Danube sturgeon)
Acipenser gueldenstaedtii
Picture by Hartl, A.


Ukraine country information

Common names: Russkii osetr, Осетер, Осетер
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: commercial | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/up.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Svetovidov, A.N., 1964
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Klassifizierung / Names Namen | Synonyme | Catalog of Fishes(Gattung, Arten) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Acipenseriformes (Sturgeons and paddlefishes) > Acipenseridae (Sturgeons) > Acipenserinae
Etymology: Acipenser: Latin, acipenser = sturgeon, 1853 (Ref. 45335);  gueldenstaedtii: Named for Johann Anton Güldenstädt (1745-1781)..

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ökologie

seewasser; süßwasser; brackwasser demersal; anadrom (Ref. 51243); tiefenbereich 2 - 100 m, usually 10 - 25 m.   Temperate; 10°C - 20°C (Ref. 2059); 61°N - 35°N, 26°E - 54°E

Verbreitung Länder | FAO Gebiete | Ecosystems | Vorkommen | Point map | Einführungen | Faunafri

Eurasia: Black Sea, Sea of Azov and Caspian Sea basins. Introduced throughout Europe.

Length at first maturity / Size / Gewicht / Alter

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 236 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 59043); common length : 145 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 3561); max. veröff. Gewicht: 115.0 kg (Ref. 6866); max. veröff. Alter: 46 Jahre (Ref. 3561)

Kurzbeschreibung Bestimmungsschlüssel | Morphologie | Morphometrie

Rückenflossenstacheln (insgesamt) : 0; Rückenflossenweichstrahlen (insgesamt) : 27 - 48; Afterflossenweichstrahlen: 16 - 35. Under the name A. g. colchicus. Lower lip not continuous, interrupted at center. Five rows of scutes: dorsal 7-19, lateral 24-44 on each side, ventral 6-13 on each side, with lines of smaller stellate bony plates between the dorsal and ventral rows. Color of back olivaceous grey, flanks lighter, and belly white.

Biologie     Fachlexikon (Englisch) (z.B. epibenthic)

Anadromous and freshwater populations exist. At the sea, it occurs in shallow coastal and estuarine zones. In freshwaters, it inhabits deep parts of large rivers with moderate to swift current (Ref. 59043). Found mainly near the shore over sand and mud. Usually solitary, but swarms when hibernating or during spawning migrations. Occasionally forms schools (Ref. 3241). Feeds on benthic molluscs, crustaceans and small fishes. Spawns on stone or gravel bottom in large and deep rivers with strong current, 1-1.5 m/s (Ref. 59043). Mainly propagated through artificial reproduction.

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | Fortpflanzung | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larven

Under the name A. g. colchicus. Spawns in rivers. Natural spawning not extensive, maintained chiefly by artificial propagation. Enters rivers from April to June (a few in autumn).

Hauptreferenz Upload your references | Referenzen | Koordinator | Partner

Sokolov, L.I. and L.S. Berdicheskii, 1989. Acipenseridae. p. 150-153. In J. Holcík (ed.) The freshwater fishes of Europe. Vol. 1, Part II. General introduction to fishes Acipenseriformes. AULA-Verlag Wiesbaden. 469 p. (Ref. 9953)

IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 130435)

  vom Aussterben bedroht (CR) (A2bcde); Date assessed: 14 September 2019

CITES (Ref. 128078)


Bedrohung für Menschen

  Harmless




Nutzung durch Menschen

Fischereien: kommerziell; Aquakultur: kommerziell; Aquarium: Öffentliche Aquarien
FAO(Aquaculture systems: production; Fischereien: production, Artbeschreibung; publication : search) | FishSource | Sea Around Us

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Trophic ecology
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Diet compositions
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Räuber
Ecology
Ökologie
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Population dynamics
Growths
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Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Längenhäufigkeiten
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
Fortpflanzung
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Fisch Laute
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 10.7 - 15.9, mean 13.8 (based on 32 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00437 (0.00268 - 0.00711), b=3.12 (2.99 - 3.25), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trophic level (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
Widerstandsfähigkeit (Ref. 120179):  sehr niedrig, Verdopplung der Population dauert mehr als 14 Jahre. (tm=11; Fec = 26,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Very high vulnerability (87 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  High vulnerability (62 of 100).
Preiskategorie (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.