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Scophthalmus rhombus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Brill
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Scophthalmus rhombus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Scophthalmus rhombus (Brill)
Scophthalmus rhombus
Female picture by Giragosov, V.

Spain country information

Common names: Brill, Corujo, Coruxo
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Found in Galicia (Ref. 86578).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/sp.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Nielsen, J.G., 1986
National Database: ICTIMED

Common names from other countries

Barbue, Rémol, Corujo, ... more

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) 鰈形目 (Flatfishes) > Scophthalmidae (Turbots) 菱鮃科 (Turbots)
Etymology: Scophthalmus: Greek, skopelos = a lantern fish + Greek, ophthalmos = eyes (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Linnaeus.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 居於水底的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 5 - 50 m (Ref. 6302).   溫帶; 64°N - 26°N, 24°W - 42°E

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Eastern Atlantic: 68°N to Morocco. Reported from Iceland (Ref. 12462). Also known throughout the Mediterranean and Black Sea.
東大西洋: 64個 ° N 到摩洛哥。 記錄來自冰島了。 (參考文獻 12462) 也知道在地中海與黑海各處。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm 37.0, range 33 - 41 cm
Max length : 75.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 35388); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3397); 最大體重: 8.0 kg (Ref. 35388); 最大年齡: 6 年 (Ref. 38118)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

Thinner and more slender body. Skin with small, smooth scales, without bony tubercle. Able to change color of the eyed side, matching the bottom they rest on. Color is often olive green, with dark and light spots (Ref. 35388).
比較薄與更細長的身體。 皮膚有小的, 平滑的鱗片, 沒有多骨的小瘤。 能改變被與底部匹配的有眼睛的一邊的顏色他們停留在上。 色彩是時常橄欖綠色的, 與深色與淡色的斑點.(參考文獻 35388)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Lives on sandy or mixed bottoms; feeds on bottom-living fishes and larger crustaceans. Marketed fresh and frozen; eaten steamed, fried, broiled, boiled, microwaved and baked (Ref. 9988).

生活在沙或混合的底部; 吃底棲魚與較大的甲殼動物。 在市場上銷售生鮮和冷凍; 清蒸,油炸,火烤, 煮沸, 微波了而且燒烤了.(參考文獻 9988)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

東大西洋: 64個 ° N 到摩洛哥。 記錄來自冰島了。 (參考文獻 12462) 也知道在地中海與黑海各處。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Bauchot, M.-L., 1987. Poissons osseux. p. 891-1421. In W. Fischer, M.L. Bauchot and M. Schneider (eds.) Fiches FAO d'identification pour les besoins de la pêche. (rev. 1). Méditerranée et mer Noire. Zone de pêche 37. Vol. II. Commission des Communautés Européennes and FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3397)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 10 December 2020

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 商業性; 游釣魚種: 是的
FAO(Aquaculture systems: 產生; 漁業: 產生; publication : search) | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FishSource | 周邊海洋

更多資訊

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生態學
Home ranges
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
Egg developments
仔魚
稚魚動力學
Distribution
國家
FAO區域
生態系
發現紀錄
簡介
BRUVS - Videos
Anatomy
Gill areas
腦重體重比
Otoliths
Physiology
Body compositions
Nutrients
Oxygen consumptions
游泳類型
Swimming speeds
Visual pigment(s)
魚的聲音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
遺傳學
Electrophoreses
Heritabilities
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水產養殖描述
品種
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
合作者
Taxonomy
俗名
同種異名
型態特徵
形態測量圖
照片
References
參考文獻

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 8.4 - 19.5, mean 11.2 (based on 472 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5645   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01096 (0.00894 - 0.01345), b=3.01 (2.95 - 3.07), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  4.4   ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=-5; tmax=6).
Prior r = 0.47, 95% CL = 0.31 - 0.70, Based on 5 full stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  Moderate to high vulnerability (54 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.