-
- 关于本页
- 语言
- User feedbacks
- 引用出处
- Uploads
- 相关物种
-
添加你自己的观测位置在 Fish Watcher
| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
|
| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Macrourus whitsoni AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
上传你的 图片 和 影像
Pictures | 谷歌图片![Image of Macrourus whitsoni (Whitson\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Mawhi_u0.jpg "Image of Macrourus whitsoni (Whitson\")
Macrourus whitsoni
Picture by Shandikov, G.A.
Pictures | 谷歌图片
Picture by Shandikov, G.A.
Common names from other countries
分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Gadiformes (Cods) > Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Macrourus: Greek, makroura = great tail (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Sir Thomas Barnby Whitson (1869–1948) was a Scottish accountant who was Treasurer and Accountant of the Scotia Committee; ‘Scotia’ was the ship from which the type was collected during the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition (1902–1904). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Regan.
Etymology: Macrourus: Greek, makroura = great tail (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Sir Thomas Barnby Whitson (1869–1948) was a Scottish accountant who was Treasurer and Accountant of the Scotia Committee; ‘Scotia’ was the ship from which the type was collected during the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition (1902–1904). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Regan.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学
海洋 深海区的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 400 - 3185 m (Ref. 1371), usually 600 - 1500 m (Ref. 1371). 深水域; 47°S - 79°S, 180°W - 180°E (Ref. 1371)
分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri
Southern Ocean: Circumpolar (generally confined inside the Convergence except in the Falkland Islands area).
南極海: 極地附近.(通常在集中裡限制除了福克蘭群島區域)
南極海: 極地附近.(通常在集中裡限制除了福克蘭群島區域)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 84.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 124151); 最大体重: 5.1 kg (Ref. 124151)
Max length : 84.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 124151); 最大体重: 5.1 kg (Ref. 124151)
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 2; 背的软条 (总数) : 124 - 125; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 110. Eyes relatively large. Snout short, moderately pointed, usually somewhat rounded with a high dorsal profile in adults, but often with prominent tubercles at its tip and lateral angles. Mouth large, lips thin. Underside of the head generally covered with small scales. Pyloric caeca 18 to 28. Overall color dark brown to swarthy in most individuals, but some are much paler; fins and lips blackish (Ref. 1371).
眼相当大的。 吻短的，一般尖, 通常略微圆形的具有一个高的背面轮廓当成鱼时, 但是时常以它的顶端与侧面的角有突出的小瘤。 嘴大的, 唇细的。 头部的下面通常覆盖着小鳞片了。 幽门盲囊 18 到 28. 全体色彩深褐色的到黑黝黝的在大多数的个体中, 但是一些是较灰白; 鳍与唇黑色的.(参考文献 1371)
眼相当大的。 吻短的，一般尖, 通常略微圆形的具有一个高的背面轮廓当成鱼时, 但是时常以它的顶端与侧面的角有突出的小瘤。 嘴大的, 唇细的。 头部的下面通常覆盖着小鳞片了。 幽门盲囊 18 到 28. 全体色彩深褐色的到黑黝黝的在大多数的个体中, 但是一些是较灰白; 鳍与唇黑色的.(参考文献 1371)
Remains of natant crustaceans (especially euphausiids), polychaetes, and fish (gonostomatids) have been found in the stomachs of three specimens examined.
漂浮的甲壳动物残骸 (尤其磷虾) ，多毛类动物与鱼 (钻光鱼) 曾经发现于被调查的三件标本的腹部。
漂浮的甲壳动物残骸 (尤其磷虾) ，多毛类动物与鱼 (钻光鱼) 曾经发现于被调查的三件标本的腹部。
Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
南極海: 極地附近.(通常在集中裡限制除了福克蘭群島區域)
主要参考文献
Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Iwamoto, Tomio | 合作者
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
FAO(渔业: 产生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋
更多信息
Population dynamics
成长参数
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversion
入添量
丰度
成长参数
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversion
入添量
丰度
Anatomy
鳃区
Brain
Otolith
鳃区
Brain
Otolith
Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Genetics
遗传学
Heterozygosity
遗传率
遗传学
Heterozygosity
遗传率
工具
E-book | 野外调查 | 检索表 | 长度- 频率 Wizard | 生活- 历史的工具 | 分布图 | Classification Tree
| Catch-MSY |
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | Faunafri | Fishtrace | GenBank(基因组, 核苷酸) | GloBI | GOBASE | | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Scirus | SeaLifeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia(转至, 搜寻) | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): -0.1 - 1.4, mean 0.6 (based on 598 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00200 (0.00120 - 0.00331), b=3.21 (3.06 - 3.36), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278): 3.5 ±0.49 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): High to very high vulnerability (68 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): High vulnerability (65 of 100).