You can sponsor this page

Channa micropeltes (Cuvier, 1831)

Indonesian snakehead
上傳你的 相片 和 影像
Pictures | Stamps, coins, misc. | Google 影像


Malaysia country information

Common names: Toman
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: commercial | Ref: FAO, 1997
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/my.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Mohsin, A.K.M. and M.A. Ambak, 1983
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Anabantiformes (Gouramies, snakeheads) 鱸形目 (Gouramies, snakeheads) > Channidae (Snakeheads) 鱧科 (Snakeheads)
Etymology: Channa: Greek, channe, -es = an anchovy (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Cuvier.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 底中水層性; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 100 - ? m (Ref. 27732).   熱帶; 25°C - 28°C (Ref. 1672); 10°N - 1°N, 95°E - 141°E

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Asia: Mekong and Chao Phraya basins; the Malay Peninsula, and the islands of Sumatra and Borneo. Material from India usually referred to as this species actually represents a distinct species.
亞洲: 湄公河與湄南河流域; 馬來半島 , 與蘇門答臘與婆羅洲的島嶼。 來自通常實際上被歸屬於這種的印度的材料代表一個不同的種。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 130 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 30857); common length : 50.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 57235); 最大體重: 20.0 kg (Ref. 4835)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

A broad, dark longitudinal stripe in adults; two black longitudinal stripes with a bright orange intermediate area in juveniles (Ref. 27732).
當成魚時的一條寬的, 黑的縱向斑紋; 二條黑色的縱向斑紋在稚魚中具有一個鮮橘色的中間區域。 (參考文獻 27732)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Obligate air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Occurs in lowland river and swamp (Ref. 57235). Usually associated with deep water bodies (Ref. 27732). Found in large streams and canals (Ref. 4833), with standing or slowly flowing water (Ref. 12693). Feeds mainly on fish but also takes some crustaceans. Spawns in small streams with dense vegetation (Ref. 56749). Utilized as a food fish (Ref. 4931). Economic important mainly from capture fisheries (Ref. 57235).

通常伴隨著深水域。 (參考文獻 27732) 發現於大的溪流與管 (參考文獻 4833)了, 藉由不流動或慢慢流動的水。 (參考文獻 12693) 主要捕食魚也吃一些甲殼動物。 作為食用魚.(參考文獻 4931)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

亞洲: 湄公河與湄南河流域; 馬來半島 , 與蘇門答臘與婆羅洲的島嶼。 來自通常實際上被歸屬於這種的印度的材料代表一個不同的種。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Roberts, T.R., 1989. The freshwater fishes of Western Borneo (Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia). Mem. Calif. Acad. Sci. 14:210 p. (Ref. 2091)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 December 2019

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 商業性; 養殖: 商業性; 游釣魚種: 是的; 水族館: 公眾的水族館
FAO(Aquaculture systems: 產生; 漁業: 產生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周邊海洋

更多資訊

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生態學
Home ranges
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
Egg developments
仔魚
稚魚動力學
Distribution
國家
FAO區域
生態系
發現紀錄
簡介
BRUVS - Videos
Anatomy
Gill areas
腦重體重比
Otoliths
Physiology
Body compositions
Nutrients
Oxygen consumptions
游泳類型
Swimming speeds
Visual pigment(s)
魚的聲音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
遺傳學
Electrophoreses
Heritabilities
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水產養殖描述
品種
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
合作者
References
參考文獻

工具

特別的報告

下載 XML

網路資源

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00851 (0.00381 - 0.01901), b=2.98 (2.80 - 3.16), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.9   ±0.55 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming tmax>10).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.