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Trachurus trecae Cadenat, 1950

Cunene horse mackerel
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Trachurus trecae   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Trachurus trecae (Cunene horse mackerel)
Trachurus trecae
Picture by Luyben, J.

Liberia country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/li.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Smith-Vaniz, W.F., 1986
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Chinchard du Cunène, Jurel de Cunene, Ставрида западноафриканская, ... more

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Carangiformes (Jacks) 鱸形目 (Jacks) > Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos) 鰺科 (Jacks and pompanos) > Caranginae
Etymology: Trachurus: Greek, trachys, -eia, -ys = rough + Greek, oura = tail (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋; 半鹹淡水 底中水層性; 深度上下限 20 - 100 m (Ref. 2683), usually 20 - 100 m (Ref. 54930).   熱帶; 15°C - 22°C (Ref. 54930); 35°N - 19°S, 26°W - 14°E (Ref. 54930)

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Eastern Atlantic: Morocco to Angola. Sometimes ranging south to northern Namibia (Ref. 27121).
東大西洋: 摩洛哥到安哥拉。 有時分佈南至那米比亞北部。 (參考文獻 27121)

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm 24.1  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 35.0 cm FL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 7097); 最大體重: 2.0 kg (Ref. 27584)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults are sometimes found near the surface. They form schools (Ref. 2683). Commercial fishing trawlers catch this species at depths up to 650 m (J. Luyben, pers. Comm. 10/02). Adults feed mainly on crustaceans (Ref. 4233). Eggs are pelagic (Ref. 4233).

有時發現接近水表面。 形成魚群。 (參考文獻 2683) 經濟性的漁捕拖網捕捉這種在深度達到 650 公尺 (J. Luyben ， pers. comm。 10/02). 主要吃甲殼動物。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

東大西洋: 摩洛哥到安哥拉。 有時分佈南至那米比亞北部。 (參考文獻 27121)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Smith-Vaniz, William F. | 合作者

Smith-Vaniz, W.F., 1986. Carangidae. p. 815-844. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. vol. 2. (Ref. 4233)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 08 May 2013

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 高經濟性
FAO(漁業: 產生, 魚種描繪; publication : search) | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FishSource | 周邊海洋

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Trophic ecology
食物相
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Egg(s)
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仔魚
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腦重體重比
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魚的聲音
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參考文獻

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 16.4 - 27.9, mean 24.4 (based on 146 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5001   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00671 - 0.01877), b=2.94 (2.80 - 3.08), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.38 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.26).
Prior r = 1.10, 95% CL = 0.73 - 1.65, Based on 1 full stock assessment.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  High vulnerability (57 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Medium.