Pterogymnus laniarius, Panga seabream : fisheries

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相關魚種
- 魚種在
  Pterogymnus
- 魚種在
  Sparidae
- - 分類 -
- Sparidae
- Eupercaria/misc
- Teleostei
- Chordata
- Animalia

Pterogymnus laniarius (Valenciennes, 1830)

Panga seabream

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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050

This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.

Pterogymnus laniarius AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS

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Image of Pterogymnus laniarius (Panga seabream)

Pterogymnus laniarius
Picture by FAO

Common names from other countries

Spare panga, Sargo panga, Sargo panga, ... more

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sparidae (Porgies) 鯛科 (Porgies)
Etymology: Pterogymnus: Greek, pteron = wing, fin + Greek, gymnos = naked (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋底中水層性; 深度上下限 20 - 150 m (Ref. 27121). 亞熱帶的; 17°S - 36°S

分布國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Southeast Atlantic: Namibia (Ref. 27121) and South Africa to Beira, Mozambique (Ref. 3198).
東南大西洋: 那米比亞 (參考文獻 27121) 與南非至莫三比克的貝菈港.(參考文獻 3198)

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: L_m 20.4 range ? - 26 cm
Max length : 45.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3669); common length : 27.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3507)

簡短描述檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 8. Lips furry.
唇毛皮的。

Found in coastal waters, over soft bottoms (Ref. 27121). Forms large schools (Ref. 5213). Sold fresh.

發現於沿岸水域了, 在軟質底部之上。 (參考文獻 27121) 形成大群魚群。 (參考文獻 5213) 生鮮販賣了。

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

Conflicting descriptions of the reproductive style of this species have been reported, e.g., Ref. 34231 describe this species as being a gonochorist (Ref. 28504). After clarificatory analyses on the protogynous characteristics (Ref. 7124) of this species, gonochorism is confirmed (Ref. 103751).東南大西洋: 那米比亞 (參考文獻 27121) 與南非至莫三比克的貝菈港.(參考文獻 3198)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Bauchot, M.-L. and M.M. Smith, 1984. Sparidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). volume 4. [var. pag.] FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3507)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)

無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 02 December 2009

CITES (Ref. 131153)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

無害處的

人類使用

漁業: 商業性

FAO(漁業: 產生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周邊海洋

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 13.4 - 25.2, mean 18.5 (based on 33 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01622 (0.00987 - 0.02664), b=3.05 (2.91 - 3.19), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).

營養階層 (Ref. 69278): 3.6 ±0.46 se; based on food items.

回復力 (Ref. 120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (K=0.13-0.19; tm=6-7; tmax=11).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (47 of 100).

Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): Moderate to high vulnerability (53 of 100).

價格種類 (Ref. 80766): Low.

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