-
- درباره اين صفحه
- زبان ها
- User feedbacks
- نقل قول
- Uploads
- گونه های وابسته
-
Oncorhynchus masou (Brevoort, 1856)
Masu salmon
مشاهدات خود را اضافه کنيد در Fish Watcher
| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
|
| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Oncorhynchus masou AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
را بارگذاری کني تصاوير و فيلم ها
Pictures | Videos | تصوير گوگل
Oncorhynchus masou
Picture by Kim, I.-S.
Pictures | Videos | تصوير گوگل
Picture by Kim, I.-S.
Japan country information
Common names:
Amago, Honmasu, Sakuramasu
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: common (usually seen) | Ref: Sokolovskaya, T.G., A.S. Sokolovskii and E.I. Sobolevskii, 1998
Importance: minor commercial | Ref: FAO, 1994
Aquaculture: commercial | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from north eastern Japan, western Japan and Lake Biwa (Ref. 559). Recorded from Nagara River, Honshu Island (Ref.6376), and Hokkaido (Ref. 37812). Also Ref. 12218, 27683, 78994. Category in the 2005 Red Data Book of Shiga Prefecture: important distribution (Ref. 79825). Status of threat: Near threatened (Ref. 94887).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/ja.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.maff.go.jp/eindex.html
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984
National Database:
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: common (usually seen) | Ref: Sokolovskaya, T.G., A.S. Sokolovskii and E.I. Sobolevskii, 1998
Importance: minor commercial | Ref: FAO, 1994
Aquaculture: commercial | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from north eastern Japan, western Japan and Lake Biwa (Ref. 559). Recorded from Nagara River, Honshu Island (Ref.6376), and Hokkaido (Ref. 37812). Also Ref. 12218, 27683, 78994. Category in the 2005 Red Data Book of Shiga Prefecture: important distribution (Ref. 79825). Status of threat: Near threatened (Ref. 94887).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/ja.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.maff.go.jp/eindex.html
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984
National Database:
Common names from other countries
رده بندی / Names اسامي عام | مترادف | Catalog of Fishes(جنس, گونه ها) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
> Salmoniformes (Salmons) > Salmonidae (Salmonids) > Salmoninae
Etymology: Oncorhynchus: Greek, onyx, -ychos = nail + Greek, rhyngchos = snout (Ref. 45335).
Etymology: Oncorhynchus: Greek, onyx, -ychos = nail + Greek, rhyngchos = snout (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range بوم شناسي
دريايي; آب شيرين; لب شور موجوداتی که در محدوده وسیعی از آبهای آزاد از نزدیک بستر و یا روی کف بستر، در قسمت های میان آبی تا سطح آب و در برخی گونه ها با قابلیت پرواز، زندگی و تغذیه می کنند.; رود کوچ (Ref. 51243); تغييرات عمق 0 - 200 m (Ref. 50550). Temperate; 65°N - 34°N, 127°E - 158°E
پراكنش كشورها | مناطق سازمان خوار و بار جهاني (FAO) | Ecosystems | ظهور | Point map | معرفي | Faunafri
Northwest Pacific: Japan and adjacent waters.
Size / Weight / سن
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 79.0 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 56527); بيشينه وزن گزارش شده: 10.0 kg (Ref. 9988)
Max length : 79.0 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 56527); بيشينه وزن گزارش شده: 10.0 kg (Ref. 9988)
The fluviatile form generally inhabits headwaters and often maintains a territory; it feeds mainly on insects but also on small crustaceans and fishes. The sea-run form goes downstream forming schools, and after a short stay in the brackish zone enters the sea where it feeds on small fishes and pelagic crustaceans. Oviparous (Ref. 205). Eggs are buried in unguarded nests (Ref. 205). Marketed fresh and frozen; eaten broiled and baked (Ref. 9988).
Life cycle and mating behavior بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | تخم ها | Fecundity | توزاد ( لارو)
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205). Reproductive strategy: synchronous ovarian organization, determinate fecundity (Ref. 51846).
مآخذ اصلی
Upload your references | مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
حداقل نگرانی (LC) (Least Concern); Date assessed: 10 November 2020
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: تجاري; آبزي پروري: تجاري; ماهي ها ي سرگرم كننده: بله
FAO(Aquaculture systems: production; ماهي گيري – شيلات: production; publication : search) | FishSource | Sea Around Us
اطلاعات بيشتر
Population dynamics
Growth parameters
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
نوسانات طولی
Mass conversion
بازسازی
فراواني
Growth parameters
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
نوسانات طولی
Mass conversion
بازسازی
فراواني
Anatomy
منطقه آبششي
Brain
Otolith
منطقه آبششي
Brain
Otolith
Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
Oxygen consumption
Swimming type
Swimming speed
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Body composition
Nutrients
Oxygen consumption
Swimming type
Swimming speed
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
ابزارها
E-book | راهنماي صحرايي | امكان نرم افزاري بسامد طولي | ابزار تاريخ زيستي | نقشه نقطه ای | Classification Tree
| Catch-MSY |
گزارش های ويژه
راجع به نگهداری آکواريم ملاحظه کنيد | برگه اطلاعات و مشخصات گونه ها را ملاحظه کنيد | برگه اطلاعات و مشخصات آبزی پروری را ببينيد
بارگيری XML
صفحه خلاصه | Point data | اسامي عام | تصاوير
منابع اينترنتي
Alien/Invasive Species database | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | فيش واچر را ببينيد | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes(جنس, گونه ها) | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | Faunafri | Fishtrace | GenBank(ژنوم, نوکلئوتيد) | GloBI | GOBASE | | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Scirus | SeaLifeBase | Tree of Life | Wikipedia(برو, جستجو) | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 0.3 - 16.5, mean 3.3 (based on 86 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00605 - 0.01506), b=3.03 (2.90 - 3.16), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 3.6 ±0.59 se; based on food items.
جهندگی (Ref. 120179): متوسط, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 4/1 – 4/4 سال (tm=4; tmax=6; Fec=1,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): Moderate to high vulnerability (49 of 100).