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Macrochirichthys macrochirus (Valenciennes, 1844)
Long pectoral-fin minnow
上传你的 图片 和 影像
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Macrochirichthys macrochirus
Picture by Baird, I.G.
Pictures | 谷歌图片
Picture by Baird, I.G.
Indonesia country information
Common names:
Abang, Belantau, Timah-timah
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: scarce (very unlikely) | Ref: Kottelat, M. and E. Widjanarti, 2005
Importance: commercial | Ref: Kottelat, M. and E. Widjanarti, 2005
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from Sumatra (Palembang, Batang Hari, Danau Sialong Iotong), Borneo (Kapuas, Kahajan, Pengaron, Barito, Mahakam, Baram), and Java (Ref. 2091). Found in the Kapuas Lakes Area in western Borneo. This is reported by fishermen to occur in lakes and rivers throughout the year although it is more common during the dry season and that it returns to the Kapuas in the wet season to breed. Recorded from Danau Sentarum National Park in the Kapuas basin of Borneo, Kalimantan Barat (Ref. 56749). Museum: Kapuas, CAS 49233. Also Ref. 26580, 36654.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/id.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Kottelat, M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S. Wirjoatmodjo, 1993
National Database:
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: scarce (very unlikely) | Ref: Kottelat, M. and E. Widjanarti, 2005
Importance: commercial | Ref: Kottelat, M. and E. Widjanarti, 2005
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from Sumatra (Palembang, Batang Hari, Danau Sialong Iotong), Borneo (Kapuas, Kahajan, Pengaron, Barito, Mahakam, Baram), and Java (Ref. 2091). Found in the Kapuas Lakes Area in western Borneo. This is reported by fishermen to occur in lakes and rivers throughout the year although it is more common during the dry season and that it returns to the Kapuas in the wet season to breed. Recorded from Danau Sentarum National Park in the Kapuas basin of Borneo, Kalimantan Barat (Ref. 56749). Museum: Kapuas, CAS 49233. Also Ref. 26580, 36654.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/id.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Kottelat, M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S. Wirjoatmodjo, 1993
National Database:
Common names from other countries
分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Xenocyprididae (East Asian minnows)
Etymology: Macrochirichthys: Greek, makros = great + Greek, cheir = hand + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
Etymology: Macrochirichthys: Greek, makros = great + Greek, cheir = hand + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 熱帶
分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri
Asia: Thailand to Viet Nam and Indonesia (Ref. 7050). Known from the Mekong and Chao Phraya basins (Ref. 26580).
亞洲: 泰國到越南與印尼.(參考文獻 7050) 已知來自湄公河與湄南河流域了。 (參考文獻 26580)
亞洲: 泰國到越南與印尼.(參考文獻 7050) 已知來自湄公河與湄南河流域了。 (參考文獻 26580)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 100.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 7050); common length : 35.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2686)
Max length : 100.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 7050); common length : 35.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2686)
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背的软条 (总数) : 10; 臀鳍软条: 25 - 27. Head upturned; no barbels; belly with sharp keel from throat to anus (Ref. 43281). Body strongly compressed; dorsal profile flat except concave nape. Mouth directed upward. Pectoral fins elongated. Base of caudal fin with black blotch (Ref. 4792). Lower jaw protruded, tip of it hooked and inlaid into gap of upper jaw; scales minute and irregularly arranged (Ref. 45563).
头部朝上的; 没有触须; 腹面有锐利的从咽喉到肛门的龙骨脊。 (参考文献 43281) 身体非常扁长形的; 背面轮廓平坦的除凹的后颈。 嘴方向朝上了。 胸鳍延长。 尾鳍基底有黑色的斑块。 (参考文献 4792) 下颌伸出, 它的顶端钩住了与嵌入的进入上颌的间隙之内; 鳞片细小的而且不规则地安排.(参考文献 45563)
头部朝上的; 没有触须; 腹面有锐利的从咽喉到肛门的龙骨脊。 (参考文献 43281) 身体非常扁长形的; 背面轮廓平坦的除凹的后颈。 嘴方向朝上了。 胸鳍延长。 尾鳍基底有黑色的斑块。 (参考文献 4792) 下颌伸出, 它的顶端钩住了与嵌入的进入上颌的间隙之内; 鳞片细小的而且不规则地安排.(参考文献 45563)
Found in large rivers and lakes at medium to shallow depths. Juveniles feed on insects while adults on fish (Ref. 12693). Move towards the flooded forest when the water is high and returns to the river as soon as the water level starts to subside (Ref. 12693). Good flesh but fairly soft and with numerous bones. In Laos, it is usually grilled, simmered with padek and made into Ponne pa. Usually marketed fresh and probably exported to Thailand (Ref. 12693). Widely distributed but greatly reduced in numbers probably throughout its range. Extremely sensitive to gillnetting and perhaps also to pollution (Ref. 12369).
发现于大河与湖了在中等的对深度浅的地方。 稚鱼吃昆虫然而成鱼吃鱼类.(参考文献 12693) 向被水淹没的森林移动当水位高时而且当水位开始下降时回到河。 (参考文献 12693) 肉质佳但是非常软与有很多的硬骨。 在老挝，它通常是烧烤了, 以 padek 慢墩而且制成了 Ponne pa。 通常生鲜地在市场上销售而且可能输出了到泰国。 (参考文献 12693) 广泛地分布了但是可能遍及数量大减它的分布范围。 非常地对流刺网敏感与也许也对污染.(参考文献 12369)
发现于大河与湖了在中等的对深度浅的地方。 稚鱼吃昆虫然而成鱼吃鱼类.(参考文献 12693) 向被水淹没的森林移动当水位高时而且当水位开始下降时回到河。 (参考文献 12693) 肉质佳但是非常软与有很多的硬骨。 在老挝，它通常是烧烤了, 以 padek 慢墩而且制成了 Ponne pa。 通常生鲜地在市场上销售而且可能输出了到泰国。 (参考文献 12693) 广泛地分布了但是可能遍及数量大减它的分布范围。 非常地对流刺网敏感与也许也对污染.(参考文献 12369)
Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲: 泰國到越南與印尼.(參考文獻 7050) 已知來自湄公河與湄南河流域了。 (參考文獻 26580)
主要参考文献
Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Rainboth, W.J., 1996. Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693)
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
FAO(渔业: 产生; publication : search) | FishSource |
更多信息
Population dynamics
成长参数
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversion
入添量
丰度
成长参数
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversion
入添量
丰度
Anatomy
鳃区
Brain
Otolith
鳃区
Brain
Otolith
Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Genetics
遗传学
Heterozygosity
遗传率
遗传学
Heterozygosity
遗传率
工具
E-book | 野外调查 | 长度- 频率 Wizard | 生活- 历史的工具 | 分布图 | Classification Tree
| Catch-MSY |
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | Faunafri | Fishtrace | GenBank(基因组, 核苷酸) | GloBI | GOBASE | | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Scirus | SeaLifeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia(转至, 搜寻) | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00631 (0.00301 - 0.01323), b=3.08 (2.91 - 3.25), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278): 3.7 ±0.57 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): High vulnerability (60 of 100).