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Clupanodon thrissa (Linnaeus, 1758)
Chinese gizzard shad
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Clupanodon thrissa AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
Chinese Taipei (Taiwan) country information
Common names:
[No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: brackish
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: subsistence fisheries | Ref: FAO, 2000
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Reported from the Taiwan Strait: river mouth, estuary and harbor (Ref. 47843). Also Ref. 5193, 43515.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/tw.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985
National Database: The Fish Database of Taiwan
Occurrence: native
Salinity: brackish
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: subsistence fisheries | Ref: FAO, 2000
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Reported from the Taiwan Strait: river mouth, estuary and harbor (Ref. 47843). Also Ref. 5193, 43515.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/tw.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985
National Database: The Fish Database of Taiwan
Common names from other countries
分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Clupeiformes (Herrings) > Dorosomatidae (Gizzard shads and sardinellas)
Etymology: Clupanodon: Latin, clupea = sardine, derived from Clupeus = shield; doubtless a reference to the scales covering the body of the fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Linnaeus.
Etymology: Clupanodon: Latin, clupea = sardine, derived from Clupeus = shield; doubtless a reference to the scales covering the body of the fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Linnaeus.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學
分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri
Northwest Pacific: China, apparently south to Viet Nam (Philippine records of Fowler appear doubtful). Eastern Indian Ocean: Specimens were recorded from Phuket Island, Thailand (Andaman Sea).
西北太平洋: 中國, 顯然地南至越南。 (Fowler 的菲律賓記錄顯得可疑的) 標本從泰國普吉島 (安達曼海) 被記錄。
西北太平洋: 中國, 顯然地南至越南。 (Fowler 的菲律賓記錄顯得可疑的) 標本從泰國普吉島 (安達曼海) 被記錄。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 0; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 22 - 28. Body moderately deep; belly with 16 to 19 (usually 18) + 9 to 12 (usually 10 or 11) total 27 to 31 (usually 29 or 30) scutes; pre-dorsal scutes present, 17 to 26 (usually 20 to 25). gill rakers of first arch at least 3/4 length of gill filaments. Vertebrae 43 to 46 (usually 44 or 45). A dark spot behind gill opening, followed by further spots on flank.
身體中等縱深的; 腹面有 16 到 19(通常 18)+9 到 12(通常 10 或 11) 總數 27 到 31(通常 29 或 30)個鱗甲; 前背部的鱗甲呈現,17 到 26.(通常 20 到 25) 第一鰓弓至少的鰓耙鰓絲的 3/4 長度。 脊椎骨 43 到 46.(通常 44 或 45) 一個深色斑點在後鰓裂,在側面上跟隨著進一步的斑點了。
身體中等縱深的; 腹面有 16 到 19(通常 18)+9 到 12(通常 10 或 11) 總數 27 到 31(通常 29 或 30)個鱗甲; 前背部的鱗甲呈現,17 到 26.(通常 20 到 25) 第一鰓弓至少的鰓耙鰓絲的 3/4 長度。 脊椎骨 43 到 46.(通常 44 或 45) 一個深色斑點在後鰓裂,在側面上跟隨著進一步的斑點了。
Found in coastal waters and in rivers, presumably tolerating brackish water, if not fully fresh condition. More data needed.
發現於沿岸水域了與在河中, 可能容忍半淡鹹水, 如果不是全淡水的環境。 需要更多的資料。
發現於沿岸水域了與在河中, 可能容忍半淡鹹水, 如果不是全淡水的環境。 需要更多的資料。
Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西北太平洋: 中國, 顯然地南至越南。 (Fowler 的菲律賓記錄顯得可疑的) 標本從泰國普吉島 (安達曼海) 被記錄。
主要參考資料
Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
FAO(漁業: 產生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周邊海洋
更多資訊
Population dynamics
成長參數
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversion
入添量
豐度
成長參數
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversion
入添量
豐度
Life cycle
繁殖
成熟度
孕卵數
產卵場
Spawning aggregations
卵
卵發育
仔魚
稚魚動力學
繁殖
成熟度
孕卵數
產卵場
Spawning aggregations
卵
卵發育
仔魚
稚魚動力學
Anatomy
鰓區
Brain
Otolith
鰓區
Brain
Otolith
Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
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Toxicity (LC50s)
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Genetics
遺傳學
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遺傳率
遺傳學
Heterozygosity
遺傳率
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 24 - 29, mean 27.4 (based on 184 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00741 (0.00457 - 0.01201), b=3.14 (3.00 - 3.28), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278): 3.1 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Assuming tm=1).
Prior r = 1.19, 95% CL = 0.79 - 1.79, Based on 1 data-limited stock assessment.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): Very high vulnerability (78 of 100).