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Triportheus angulatus (Spix & Agassiz, 1829)
Brazil country information
Common names:
Sardinha, Sardinha chata, Sardinha curta
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: common (usually seen) | Ref: Dourado, O.F., 1981
Importance: commercial | Ref: Ferreira, E.J.G., J. Zuanon and G.M. dos Santos, 1996
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: Recorded from Machado (Ref. 97589) and Acre River basins (Ref. 97592). Found in fish markets of Santarém (Ref. 12202). Also Ref. 10615.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/br.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Ferreira, E.J.G., J. Zuanon and G.M. dos Santos, 1996
National Database:
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: common (usually seen) | Ref: Dourado, O.F., 1981
Importance: commercial | Ref: Ferreira, E.J.G., J. Zuanon and G.M. dos Santos, 1996
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: Recorded from Machado (Ref. 97589) and Acre River basins (Ref. 97592). Found in fish markets of Santarém (Ref. 12202). Also Ref. 10615.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/br.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Ferreira, E.J.G., J. Zuanon and G.M. dos Santos, 1996
National Database:
Common names from other countries
分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Characiformes (Characins) > Triportheidae (Hatchet characins) > Triportheinae
Etymology: Triportheus: Greek, tres tria = three + Greek, portheo = to sack (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Spix & Agassiz.
Etymology: Triportheus: Greek, tres tria = three + Greek, portheo = to sack (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Spix & Agassiz.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 5.0 - 9.0; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 0 - 5 m (Ref. 10615). 熱帶; 22°C - 30°C (Ref. 9110); 1°N - 8°S
分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri
South America: Amazon River basin.
南美洲: 亞馬遜河流域。
南美洲: 亞馬遜河流域。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 15.5, range 15 - 16 cm
Max length : 23.8 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 111115); common length : 14.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 10612); common length :18 cm TL (female); 最大体重: 211.00 g (Ref. 111115)
Max length : 23.8 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 111115); common length : 14.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 10612); common length :18 cm TL (female); 最大体重: 211.00 g (Ref. 111115)
Occurs over sandy bottoms in rivers. Usually forms schools. Mainly diurnal (Ref. 9086). Feeds on the fruits and seeds of Moraceae, Myrtaceae, Euphorbiaceae; Coleoptera, Orthoptera, Lepidoptera, and Brachyplatystoma flavicans (Ref. 9086); and on plankton, nekton, and crustaceans (Ref. 10615).
在河中生活在砂质底部之上。 通常形成鱼群。 主要日行性.(参考文献 9086) 吃 Moraceae ， Myrtaceae 的果实与种子， Euphorbiaceae; 鞘翅目，直翅类，鳞翅目与 黄体短平口鲶［Brachyplatystoma flavicans］ ;(参考文献 9086) 而且在浮游生物，游泳生物与甲壳动物上.(参考文献 10615)
在河中生活在砂质底部之上。 通常形成鱼群。 主要日行性.(参考文献 9086) 吃 Moraceae ， Myrtaceae 的果实与种子， Euphorbiaceae; 鞘翅目，直翅类，鳞翅目与 黄体短平口鲶［Brachyplatystoma flavicans］ ;(参考文献 9086) 而且在浮游生物，游泳生物与甲壳动物上.(参考文献 10615)
Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Males and females spawn in groups; often two or more males curled around one female (Ref. 10612).南美洲: 亞馬遜河流域。
主要参考文献
Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Lima, F.C.T., L.R. Malabarba, P.A. Buckup, J.F. Pezzi da Silva, R.P. Vari, A. Harold, R. Benine, O.T. Oyakawa, C.S. Pavanelli, N.A. Menezes, C.A.S. Lucena, M.C.S.L. Malabarba, Z.M.S. Lucena, R.E. Reis, F. Langeani, C. Moreira et al. …, 2003. Genera Incertae Sedis in Characidae. p. 106-168. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 38376)
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 自给性渔业; 诱饵: occasionally
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |
更多信息
Population dynamics
成长参数
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversion
入添量
丰度
成长参数
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversion
入添量
丰度
Anatomy
鳃区
Brain
Otolith
鳃区
Brain
Otolith
Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
工具
Bio-Quiz | E-book | 野外调查 | 长度- 频率 Wizard | 生活- 历史的工具 | 分布图 | Classification Tree
| Catch-MSY |
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | Faunafri | Fishtrace | GenBank(基因组, 核苷酸) | GloBI | GOBASE | | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | 公众的水族馆 | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Scirus | SeaLifeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia(转至, 搜寻) | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01413 (0.01043 - 0.01913), b=2.91 (2.84 - 2.98), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278): 2.7 ±0.30 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (19 of 100).