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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
|
| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Cynoscion leiarchus AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
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Cynoscion leiarchus
Picture by Carvalho Filho, A.
Pictures | Google 影像
Picture by Carvalho Filho, A.
Brazil country information
Common names:
Cambucu, Corumbeba, Corvina tinga
Occurrence: native
Salinity: brackish
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: commercial | Ref: Barreto, T.M.R.R., K.M.F. Freire, J.J.C. Reis-Júnior, L.C. Rosa, A. Carvalho-Filho and M.M. Rotundo, 2018
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Located at the southernmost tip of the Bombinhas peninsula, southern Brazil (Ref. 55758). Also Ref. 26938. Caught by shrimp trawl in Pirambu, Sergipe (Ref. 118626).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/br.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Chao, L.N., 1978
National Database:
Occurrence: native
Salinity: brackish
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: commercial | Ref: Barreto, T.M.R.R., K.M.F. Freire, J.J.C. Reis-Júnior, L.C. Rosa, A. Carvalho-Filho and M.M. Rotundo, 2018
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Located at the southernmost tip of the Bombinhas peninsula, southern Brazil (Ref. 55758). Also Ref. 26938. Caught by shrimp trawl in Pirambu, Sergipe (Ref. 118626).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/br.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Chao, L.N., 1978
National Database:
Common names from other countries
分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers) 石首魚科 (Drums or croakers)
Etymology: Cynoscion: Greek, kyon = dog + Greek, odous = teeth + Greek, skion, skiaina = barbel, red mullet (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
Etymology: Cynoscion: Greek, kyon = dog + Greek, odous = teeth + Greek, skion, skiaina = barbel, red mullet (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 居於水底的; 深度上下限 10 - 50 m (Ref. 9626), usually ? - 25 m (Ref. 9626). 熱帶; 14°N - 27°S, 83°W - 34°W
分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri
Western Atlantic: Panama to Santos, Brazil. Also reported in Nicaragua (Ref. 13613).
西大西洋: 巴拿馬到巴西的桑托斯。 也在尼加拉瓜報告。 (參考文獻 13613)
西大西洋: 巴拿馬到巴西的桑托斯。 也在尼加拉瓜報告。 (參考文獻 13613)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 90.8 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9626); common length : 35.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3702); 最大體重: 2.0 kg (Ref. 5217)
Max length : 90.8 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9626); common length : 35.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3702); 最大體重: 2.0 kg (Ref. 5217)
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 20 - 24; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 8 - 10. Silvery bluish on back, often with greenish reflections. Whitish on belly. Upper sides sometimes with inconspicuous minute dark dots. Soft portion of dorsal fin and caudal fin edged with black, pelvic and anal fins yellowish. Inside of opercle dark, visible externally. Mouth large, pointed, lower jaw projecting. Upper jaw with a pair of large canine-teeth at tip. Chin without barbel or obvious pores. Snout with 2 marginal pores. Gas bladder with a pair of curved, horn-like anterior appendages. Scales small, all cycloid (smooth). Soft dorsal-fin base with 1 or 2 rows of scales along its base (Ref 51721).
銀色的藍色背面, 時常有呈綠色的反光。 微白色的在腹面上。 上側面有時有不明顯的細小黑點。 背鰭的柔軟部位與尾鰭有黑色，腹鰭與臀鰭邊緣了淡黃色的。 在鰓蓋之內黑的, 看得見的外部地。 嘴大的﹐尖的, 下頜突出的。 在頂端上頜有一對大獠牙。 沒有觸鬚或明顯的孔的下巴。 吻部有 2個邊緣的孔。 氣鰾有一對彎曲的, 像觸角一樣的前肢。 鱗片小的, 所有的圓形.(平滑的) 軟的背鰭基底用 1 或 2 列的鱗片沿著它的基底 (參考文獻 51721) 。
銀色的藍色背面, 時常有呈綠色的反光。 微白色的在腹面上。 上側面有時有不明顯的細小黑點。 背鰭的柔軟部位與尾鰭有黑色，腹鰭與臀鰭邊緣了淡黃色的。 在鰓蓋之內黑的, 看得見的外部地。 嘴大的﹐尖的, 下頜突出的。 在頂端上頜有一對大獠牙。 沒有觸鬚或明顯的孔的下巴。 吻部有 2個邊緣的孔。 氣鰾有一對彎曲的, 像觸角一樣的前肢。 鱗片小的, 所有的圓形.(平滑的) 軟的背鰭基底用 1 或 2 列的鱗片沿著它的基底 (參考文獻 51721) 。
Found over mud and sand bottoms in river estuaries. Occurs up to 50 m but usually less than 25 m (Ref. 9626). Marketed fresh and salted.
在河口中發現在泥與沙底部上到大約 25 公尺深。 在市場上銷售生鮮地了與鹽醃的。
在河口中發現在泥與沙底部上到大約 25 公尺深。 在市場上銷售生鮮地了與鹽醃的。
Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西大西洋: 巴拿馬到巴西的桑托斯。 也在尼加拉瓜報告。 (參考文獻 13613)
主要參考資料
Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Cervigón, F., 1993. Los peces marinos de Venezuela. Volume 2. Fundación Científica Los Roques, Caracas,Venezuela. 497 p. (Ref. 9626)
對人類具威脅
無害處的
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 游釣魚種: 是的
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource | 周邊海洋
更多資訊
Population dynamics
成長參數
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversion
入添量
豐度
成長參數
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversion
入添量
豐度
Life cycle
繁殖
成熟度
孕卵數
產卵場
Spawning aggregations
卵
卵發育
仔魚
稚魚動力學
繁殖
成熟度
孕卵數
產卵場
Spawning aggregations
卵
卵發育
仔魚
稚魚動力學
Anatomy
鰓區
Brain
Otolith
鰓區
Brain
Otolith
Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Genetics
遺傳學
Heterozygosity
遺傳率
遺傳學
Heterozygosity
遺傳率
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特別的報告
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 24.8 - 27.9, mean 27.3 (based on 60 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00794 (0.00512 - 0.01231), b=3.07 (2.95 - 3.19), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278): 3.1 ±0.40 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate vulnerability (37 of 100).