| Scientific Name | Author | English Name |
|---|---|---|
| Harpadon erythraeus | Klausewitz, 1983 | |
| Harpadon microchir | Günther, 1878 | |
| Harpadon mortenseni | Hardenberg, 1933 | |
| Harpadon nehereus | (Hamilton, 1822) | Bombay-duck |
| Harpadon nudus | Ganga & Thomas, 2016 | |
| Harpadon squamosus | Alcock, 1891 | |
| Harpadon translucens | Saville-Kent, 1889 | Glassy Bombay duck |
| Saurida argentea | Macleay, 1881 | Shortfin saury |
| Saurida brasiliensis | Norman, 1935 | Brazilian lizardfish |
| Saurida caribbaea | Breder, 1927 | Smallscale lizardfish |
| Saurida elongata | (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | Slender lizardfish |
| Saurida filamentosa | Ogilby, 1910 | Threadfin saury |
| Saurida flamma | Waples, 1982 | Orangemouth lizardfish |
| Saurida golanii | Russell, 2011 | Golani’s lizardfish |
| Saurida gracilis | (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) | Gracile lizardfish |
| Saurida isarankurai | Shindo & Yamada, 1972 | Shortjaw saury |
| Saurida lessepsianus | Russell, Golani & Tikochinski, 2015 | |
| Saurida longimanus | Norman, 1939 | Longfin lizardfish |
| Saurida macrolepis | Tanaka, 1917 | |
| Saurida microlepis | Wu & Wang, 1931 | |
| Saurida micropectoralis | Shindo & Yamada, 1972 | Shortfin lizardfish |
| Saurida nebulosa | Valenciennes, 1850 | Clouded lizardfish |
| Saurida normani | Longley, 1935 | Shortjaw lizardfish |
| Saurida pseudotumbil | Dutt & Sagar, 1981 | |
| Saurida suspicio | Breder, 1927 | Suspicious lizardfish |
| Saurida tumbil | (Bloch, 1795) | Greater lizardfish |
| Saurida tweddlei | Russell, 2015 | |
| Saurida umeyoshii | Inoue & Nakabo, 2006 | |
| Saurida undosquamis | (Richardson, 1848) | Brushtooth lizardfish |
| Saurida wanieso | Shindo & Yamada, 1972 | Wanieso lizardfish |
| Synodus binotatus | Schultz, 1953 | Two-spot lizard fish |
| Synodus bondi | Fowler, 1939 | Sharpnose lizardfish |
| Synodus capricornis | Cressey & Randall, 1978 | Capricorn lizardfish |
| Synodus dermatogenys | Fowler, 1912 | Sand lizardfish |
| Synodus doaki | Russell & Cressey, 1979 | Arrowtooth lizardfish |
| Synodus evermanni | Jordan & Bollman, 1890 | Inotted lizardfish |
| Synodus falcatus | Waples & Randall, 1989 | |
| Synodus fasciapelvicus | Randall, 2009 | |
| Synodus foetens | (Linnaeus, 1766) | Inshore lizardfish |
| Synodus fuscus | Tanaka, 1917 | |
| Synodus gibbsi | Cressey, 1981 | |
| Synodus hoshinonis | Tanaka, 1917 | Blackear lizardfish |
| Synodus indicus | (Day, 1873) | Indian lizardfish |
| Synodus intermedius | (Spix & Agassiz, 1829) | Sand diver |
| Synodus isolatus | Randall, 2009 | Rapanui lizardfish |
| Synodus jaculum | Russell & Cressey, 1979 | Lighthouse lizardfish |
| Synodus kaianus | (Günther, 1880) | Gunther's lizardfish |
| Synodus lacertinus | Gilbert, 1890 | Sauro lizardfish |
| Synodus lobeli | Waples & Randall, 1989 | Lobel's lizardfish |
| Synodus lucioceps | (Ayres, 1855) | California lizardfish |
| Synodus macrocephalus | Cressey, 1981 | |
| Synodus macrops | Tanaka, 1917 | Triplecross lizardfish |
| Synodus macrostigmus | Frable, Luther & Baldwin, 2013 | Largespot lizardfish |
| Synodus marchenae | Hildebrand, 1946 | Lizardfish |
| Synodus mascarensis | Prokofiev, 2008 | |
| Synodus mundyi | Randall, 2009 | |
| Synodus nigrotaeniatus | Allen, Erdmann & Peristiwady, 2017 | Blackstripe lizardfish |
| Synodus oculeus | Cressey, 1981 | Large-eye lizardfish |
| Synodus orientalis | Randall & Pyle, 2008 | Asian lizardfish |
| Synodus pacificus | Ho, Chen & Shao, 2016 | Omega lizardfish |
| Synodus poeyi | Jordan, 1887 | Offshore lizardfish |
| Synodus pylei | Randall, 2009 | |
| Synodus randalli | Cressey, 1981 | |
| Synodus rubromarmoratus | Russell & Cressey, 1979 | Redmarbled lizardfish |
| Synodus sageneus | Waite, 1905 | Speartoothed grinner |
| Synodus sanguineus | Randall, 2009 | |
| Synodus saurus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Atlantic lizardfish |
| Synodus scituliceps | Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 | Shorthead lizardfish |
| Synodus sechurae | Hildebrand, 1946 | Sechura lizardfish |
| Synodus similis | McCulloch, 1921 | Lavender lizardfish |
| Synodus synodus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Diamond lizardfish |
| Synodus taiwanensis | Chen, Ho & Shao, 2007 | |
| Synodus tectus | Cressey, 1981 | Tectus lizardfish |
| Synodus ulae | Schultz, 1953 | Red lizard fish |
| Synodus usitatus | Cressey, 1981 | |
| Synodus variegatus | (Lacepède, 1803) | Variegated lizardfish |
| Synodus vityazi | Ho, Prokofiev & Shao, 2010 | |
| Trachinocephalus atrisignis | Prokofiev, 2019 | |
| Trachinocephalus gauguini | Polanco Fernandez, Acero P. & Betancur-R., 2016 | |
| Trachinocephalus myops | (Forster, 1801) | Snakefish |
| Trachinocephalus trachinus | (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) |