| Scientific Name | Author | English Name |
|---|---|---|
| Amblygaster clupeoides | Bleeker, 1849 | Bleeker smoothbelly sardinella |
| Amblygaster indiana | Mary, Balasubramanian, Selvaraju & Shiny, 2017 | |
| Amblygaster leiogaster | (Valenciennes, 1847) | Smoothbelly sardinella |
| Amblygaster sirm | (Walbaum, 1792) | Spotted sardinella |
| Anodontostoma chacunda | (Hamilton, 1822) | Chacunda gizzard shad |
| Anodontostoma selangkat | (Bleeker, 1852) | Indonesian gizzard shad |
| Anodontostoma thailandiae | Wongratana, 1983 | Thai gizzard shad |
| Clupanodon thrissa | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Chinese gizzard shad |
| Congothrissa gossei | Poll, 1964 | Smoothbelly pellonuline |
| Dorosoma petenense | (Günther, 1867) | Threadfin shad |
| Dorosoma smithi | Hubbs & Miller, 1941 | Pacific gizzard shad |
| Dorosoma anale | Meek, 1904 | Mexican river gizzard shad |
| Dorosoma cepedianum | (Lesueur, 1818) | American gizzard shad |
| Dorosoma chavesi | Meek, 1907 | Nicaragua gizzard shad |
| Escualosa elongata | Wongratana, 1983 | Slender white sardine |
| Escualosa thoracata | (Valenciennes, 1847) | White sardine |
| Ethmalosa fimbriata | (Bowdich, 1825) | Bonga shad |
| Gonialosa manmina | (Hamilton, 1822) | Ganges river gizzard shad |
| Gonialosa modesta | (Day, 1870) | Burmese river gizzard shad |
| Gonialosa whiteheadi | Wongratana, 1983 | Southern Burmese river gizzard shad |
| Gudusia chapra | (Hamilton, 1822) | Indian river shad |
| Gudusia variegata | (Day, 1870) | Burmese river shad |
| Harengula clupeola | (Cuvier, 1829) | False herring |
| Harengula humeralis | (Cuvier, 1829) | Redear herring |
| Harengula jaguana | Poey, 1865 | Scaled herring |
| Harengula thrissina | (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882) | Pacific flatiron herring |
| Herklotsichthys blackburni | (Whitley, 1948) | Blackburn's herring |
| Herklotsichthys castelnaui | (Ogilby, 1897) | Castelnau's herring |
| Herklotsichthys collettei | Wongratana, 1987 | Collette's herring |
| Herklotsichthys dispilonotus | (Bleeker, 1852) | Blacksaddle herring |
| Herklotsichthys gotoi | Wongratana, 1983 | Goto's herring |
| Herklotsichthys koningsbergeri | (Weber & de Beaufort, 1912) | Koningsberger's herring |
| Herklotsichthys lippa | (Whitley, 1931) | Australian spotted herring |
| Herklotsichthys lossei | Wongratana, 1983 | Gulf herring |
| Herklotsichthys ovalis | (Anonymous [Bennett], 1830) | |
| Herklotsichthys punctatus | (Rüppell, 1837) | Spotback herring |
| Herklotsichthys quadrimaculatus | (Rüppell, 1837) | Bluestripe herring |
| Herklotsichthys spilura | (Guichenot, 1863) | Reunion herring |
| Hilsa kelee | (Cuvier, 1829) | Kelee shad |
| Konosirus punctatus | (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | Dotted gizzard shad |
| Laeviscutella dekimpei | Poll, Whitehead & Hopson, 1965 | Roundbelly pellonuline |
| Lile gracilis | Castro-Aguirre & Vivero, 1990 | Graceful piquitinga |
| Lile nigrofasciata | Castro-Aguirre, Ruiz-Campos & Balart, 2002 | Blackstripe herring |
| Lile piquitinga | (Schreiner & Miranda Ribeiro, 1903) | Atlantic piquitinga |
| Lile stolifera | (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882) | Striped herring |
| Limnothrissa miodon | (Boulenger, 1906) | Lake Tanganyika sardine |
| Microthrissa congica | (Regan, 1917) | Bigscale pellonuline |
| Microthrissa minuta | Poll, 1974 | Dungu sprat |
| Microthrissa moeruensis | (Poll, 1948) | Lake Mweru sprat |
| Microthrissa royauxi | Boulenger, 1902 | Royal sprat |
| Microthrissa whiteheadi | Gourène & Teugels, 1988 | |
| Nannothrissa parva | (Regan, 1917) | Lake Tumba dwarf sprat |
| Nannothrissa stewarti | Poll & Roberts, 1976 | Mai-ndombe dwarf sprat |
| Nematalosa arabica | Regan, 1917 | Arabian gizzard shad |
| Nematalosa come | (Richardson, 1846) | Western Pacific gizzard shad |
| Nematalosa erebi | (Günther, 1868) | Australian river gizzard shad |
| Nematalosa flyensis | Wongratana, 1983 | Fly river gizzard shad |
| Nematalosa galatheae | Nelson & Rothman, 1973 | Galathea gizzard shad |
| Nematalosa japonica | Regan, 1917 | Japanese gizzard shad |
| Nematalosa nasus | (Bloch, 1795) | Bloch's gizzard shad |
| Nematalosa papuensis | (Munro, 1964) | Strickland river gizzard shad |
| Nematalosa persara | Nelson & McCarthy, 1995 | Persara gizzard shad |
| Nematalosa resticularia | Nelson & McCarthy, 1995 | Gulf gizzard shad |
| Nematalosa vlaminghi | (Munro, 1956) | Perth herring |
| Odaxothrissa ansorgii | Boulenger, 1910 | Ansorge's fangtooth pellonuline |
| Odaxothrissa losera | Boulenger, 1899 | Losera fangtooth pellonuline |
| Odaxothrissa mento | (Regan, 1917) | Nigerian fangtooth pellonuline |
| Opisthonema berlangai | Berry & Barrett, 1963 | Galapagos thread herring |
| Opisthonema bulleri | (Regan, 1904) | Slender thread herring |
| Opisthonema libertate | (Günther, 1867) | Pacific thread herring |
| Opisthonema medirastre | Berry & Barrett, 1963 | Middling thread herring |
| Opisthonema oglinum | (Lesueur, 1818) | Atlantic thread herring |
| Pellonula leonensis | Boulenger, 1916 | Smalltoothed pellonula |
| Pellonula vorax | Günther, 1868 | Bigtoothed pellonula |
| Platanichthys platana | (Regan, 1917) | River Plate sprat |
| Potamothrissa acutirostris | (Boulenger, 1899) | Sharpnosed sawtooth pellonuline |
| Potamothrissa obtusirostris | (Boulenger, 1909) | Bluntnosed sawtooth pellonuline |
| Potamothrissa whiteheadi | Poll, 1974 | Whitehead's sawtooth pellonuline |
| Rhinosardinia amazonica | (Steindachner, 1879) | Amazon spinejaw sprat |
| Rhinosardinia bahiensis | (Steindachner, 1879) | Bahia sprat |
| Sardinella albella | (Valenciennes, 1847) | White sardinella |
| Sardinella alcyone | Hata & Motomura, 2019 | Blueback Sardinella |
| Sardinella atricauda | (Günther, 1868) | Bleeker's blacktip sardinella |
| Sardinella aurita | Valenciennes, 1847 | Round sardinella |
| Sardinella brachysoma | Bleeker, 1852 | Deepbody sardinella |
| Sardinella brasiliensis | (Steindachner, 1879) | Brazilian sardinella |
| Sardinella dayi | Regan, 1917 | Day's sardinella |
| Sardinella electra | Hata & Motomura, 2019 | Island Sardinella |
| Sardinella fijiensis | (Fowler & Bean, 1923) | Fiji sardinella |
| Sardinella fimbriata | (Valenciennes, 1847) | Fringescale sardinella |
| Sardinella gibbosa | (Bleeker, 1849) | Goldstripe sardinella |
| Sardinella goni | Stern, Rinkevich & Goren, 2016 | Gon's sardinella |
| Sardinella hualiensis | (Chu & Tsai, 1958) | Taiwan sardinella |
| Sardinella jussieui | (Valenciennes, 1847) | Mauritian sardinella |
| Sardinella lemuru | Bleeker, 1853 | Bali sardinella |
| Sardinella longiceps | Valenciennes, 1847 | Indian oil sardine |
| Sardinella maderensis | (Lowe, 1838) | Madeiran sardinella |
| Sardinella marquesensis | Berry & Whitehead, 1968 | Marquesan sardinella |
| Sardinella melanura | (Cuvier, 1829) | Blacktip sardinella |
| Sardinella neglecta | Wongratana, 1983 | East African sardinella |
| Sardinella pacifica | Hata & Motomura, 2019 | |
| Sardinella richardsoni | Wongratana, 1983 | Richardson's sardinella |
| Sardinella rouxi | (Poll, 1953) | Yellowtail sardinella |
| Sardinella sindensis | (Day, 1878) | Sind sardinella |
| Sardinella tawilis | (Herre, 1927) | Freshwater sardinella |
| Sardinella ventura | Hata & Motomura, 2021 | Fortune Sardinella |
| Sardinella zunasi | (Bleeker, 1854) | Japanese sardinella |
| Sierrathrissa leonensis | Thys van den Audenaerde, 1969 | West African pygmy herring |
| Stolothrissa tanganicae | Regan, 1917 | Lake Tanganyika sprat |
| Tenualosa ilisha | (Hamilton, 1822) | Hilsa shad |
| Tenualosa macrura | (Bleeker, 1852) | Longtail shad |
| Tenualosa reevesii | (Richardson, 1846) | Reeves shad |
| Tenualosa thibaudeaui | (Durand, 1940) | Laotian shad |
| Tenualosa toli | (Valenciennes, 1847) | Toli shad |
| Thrattidion noctivagus | Roberts, 1972 | Sanaga pygmy herring |